Urban three-dimensional greening system suitable for urban buildings

Abstract

The utility model relates to city building technical field especially suitable for city building's city three -dimensional afforestation system, its technical scheme includes: grid frame, connecting piece, article groove, positioning mechanism and filter mechanism, every four between the grid frame is provided with the positioning mechanism of gear drive, and the grid frame is provided with multiple article grooves at equal intervals, and the article groove one side is provided with filter mechanism, the device operator manual rotation knob, drive driving wheel through the rotating rod, and then make driven wheel drive positioning block along the guide groove removal, realize the accurate locking of grid frame connecting piece, in the drainage and filtration aspect, when the water content in the article groove is excessive, the excess moisture enters the filter pipe through the water -permeable hole and the lateral wall drainage port, and the slight inclination design of the water channel promotes the flow of water to carry impurities to the filter screen, the shift block rotates under the action of the water flow, cooperates with the filter screen, effectively filters the impurities and realizes the filter screen cleaning, ensures that the drainage is unobstructed and the filtration effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of urban building technology, specifically to an urban vertical greening system suitable for urban buildings. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, urban land resources are becoming increasingly scarce, while people's demands for the urban ecological environment are rising. Urban vertical greening, as an effective way to increase urban green space and improve the ecological environment, has received widespread attention. However, traditional urban vertical greening systems have many drawbacks. In terms of the installation and fixing of greening structures, the operation is complex and the stability is poor. Common grid frame fixing methods often require a large number of tools and cumbersome steps, consuming manpower and time, and are prone to loosening during long-term use, affecting the overall stability of the greening structure.

[0003] The existing technology has obvious defects in drainage and filtration systems. When there is excessive watering or rainy weather, the excess water in the storage trough cannot be drained in time and effectively, which can easily lead to water accumulation and rot of plant roots, affecting plant growth.

[0004] Meanwhile, the drainage process carries away impurities such as planting soil particles, dead leaves, and root debris, which can easily clog drainage pipes. Furthermore, existing filtration devices are ineffective at filtering impurities, and the filters are easily clogged and difficult to clean automatically, requiring frequent manual maintenance and increasing management costs. Therefore, we propose an urban vertical greening system suitable for urban buildings to solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an urban vertical greening system suitable for urban buildings, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an urban vertical greening system suitable for urban buildings, including a grid frame, connectors, storage troughs, positioning mechanisms, and a filtering mechanism. Connectors are provided at all four corners of the grid frame, and grooves are provided on the connectors. A gear-driven positioning mechanism is provided between every four grid frames. Multiple storage troughs are provided at equal intervals on the grid frame, with thirty-six sets of storage troughs per set. A filtering mechanism is provided on one side of each storage trough.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning seat, a guide groove, a rotating rod, a knob, a driven wheel, and a positioning block. The positioning seat has a guide groove circumferentially formed inside, and a rotating rod is movably connected inside the positioning seat. The rotating rod passes through the positioning seat and is fixedly connected to a knob. A driving wheel is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod away from the knob, and driven wheels are movably connected to the side of the positioning seat near the guide groove. The driven wheels and the driving wheels mesh with each other.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the driven wheel, and the positioning block and the groove of the connecting piece cooperate with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a filter tube, a filter screen, a collection bucket, a lever, and a water channel. A filter tube is provided on one side of the storage tank, and a water channel is provided inside the filter tube. A filter screen is detachably installed inside the filter tube. A lever is movably connected to one side of the filter screen inside the filter tube. The lever and the filter screen cooperate with each other. A collection bucket is detachably installed below one side of the filter tube on the filter screen.

[0010] Preferably, a cleaning pad is provided on one side of the push block, and the cleaning pad cooperates with the filter screen.

[0011] Preferably, the filter screen is a mesh structure made of stainless steel, and the edges of the filter screen are provided with sealing strips.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. When it is necessary to fix adjacent grid frames to the positioning seat, the operator triggers the power transmission by manually rotating the knob. Since the knob and the rotating rod are fixedly connected, rotating the knob will synchronously drive the rotating rod to rotate around its own axis. As the rotating rod rotates, the driving wheel rotates synchronously around the axis of the rotating rod. The positioning block and the driven wheel are fixedly connected. As the driven wheel rotates, the positioning block will move from the retracted position to the extended position along the circular trajectory of the guide groove. When the positioning block moves to be aligned with the groove of the connector, continue to rotate the knob. The positioning block will be completely embedded into the groove of the connector under the drive of the driven wheel. At this time, the connectors of each grid frame are locked by the positioning blocks respectively.

[0014] 2. When there is excessive watering in the storage trough or when it rains, the excess water will collect through the permeable holes at the bottom of the storage trough to the drain on the side wall, and then enter the filter pipe. The water in the storage trough carries impurities such as planting soil particles, dead leaves, and root debris, and flows into the water passage of the filter pipe along the drain. Due to the slightly inclined design of the water passage, the water flows towards the filter screen under the action of gravity. The impurities move synchronously with the water flow, preparing for subsequent filtration. The lever rotates with the water flow. The lever and the filter screen work together to keep the impurities inside the collection bucket, thus cleaning the filter screen and restoring its filtration capacity. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the grid frame in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filtration mechanism in this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Grid frame; 2. Connector; 3. Storage slot; 4. Positioning mechanism; 401. Positioning seat; 402. Guide slot; 403. Rotating rod; 404. Knob; 405. Driven wheel; 406. Positioning block; 407. Driving wheel; 5. Filtering mechanism; 501. Filter tube; 502. Filter screen; 503. Collection bucket; 504. Pulley; 505. Water channel. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes an urban vertical greening system suitable for urban buildings, including a grid frame 1, connectors 2, storage troughs 3, positioning mechanisms 4, and a filtering mechanism 5. Connectors 2 are provided at each of the four corners of the grid frame 1, and grooves are provided on the connectors 2. A gear-driven positioning mechanism 4 is provided between every four grid frames 1. Multiple storage troughs 3 are provided at equal intervals on the grid frame 1, and there are thirty-six sets of storage troughs 3 in a group. A filtering mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the storage trough 3.

[0022] In an optional embodiment, the positioning mechanism 4 includes a positioning seat 401, a guide groove 402, a rotating rod 403, a knob 404, a driven wheel 405, and a positioning block 406. The positioning seat 401 has a guide groove 402 circumferentially formed inside it, and the rotating rod 403 is movably connected inside the positioning seat 401. The rotating rod 403 passes through the positioning seat 401 and is fixedly connected to the knob 404. The side of the rotating rod 403 away from the knob 404 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 407, and the side of the positioning seat 401 near the guide groove 402 is movably connected to the driven wheel 405. The driven wheel 405 and the driving wheel 407 mesh with each other.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, a positioning block 406 is fixedly connected to one side of the driven wheel 405, and the positioning block 406 and the groove of the connector 2 cooperate with each other.

[0024] When it is necessary to fix four adjacent grid frames 1 to the positioning seat 401, the operator triggers the power transmission by manually rotating the knob 404. Since the knob 404 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 403, rotating the knob 404 will synchronously drive the rotating rod 403 to rotate around its own axis. As the rotating rod 403 rotates, the driving wheel 407 rotates synchronously around the axis of the rotating rod 403. The positioning block 406 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 405. As the driven wheel 405 rotates, the positioning block 406 will move from the retracted position to the extended position along the annular trajectory of the guide groove 402. When the positioning block 406 moves to be aligned with the groove of the connector 2, the knob 404 is rotated again. The positioning block 406 will be completely embedded in the groove of the connector 2 under the drive of the driven wheel 405. At this time, the connectors 2 of the four grid frames 1 are locked by the four positioning blocks 406 respectively.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, the filtration mechanism 5 includes a filter tube 501, a filter screen 502, a collection bucket 503, a lever 504, and a water channel 505. The filter tube 501 is provided on one side of the storage slot 3. The water channel 505 is opened in the filter tube 501, and the filter screen 502 is detachably installed inside the filter tube. The lever 504 is movably connected to one side of the filter screen 502 inside the filter tube 501. The lever 504 and the filter screen 502 cooperate with each other. The collection bucket 503 is detachably installed below the filter screen 502 on one side of the filter tube 501.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, a cleaning pad is provided on one side of the pusher 504, and the cleaning pad cooperates with the filter 502.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, the filter screen 502 is a mesh structure made of stainless steel, and the edges of the filter screen 502 are provided with sealing strips;

[0028] When there is excessive watering in the storage trough 3 or when it rains, the excess water is collected through the permeable holes at the bottom of the storage trough 3 to the drain outlet on the side wall, and then enters the filter pipe 501. The water in the storage trough 3 carries impurities such as planting soil particles, dead leaves, and root debris, and flows into the water passage 505 of the filter pipe 501 along the drain outlet. Because the water passage 505 is slightly inclined, the water flows towards the filter screen 502 under the action of gravity. The impurities move synchronously with the water flow, preparing for subsequent filtration. The lever 504 rotates with the water flow. The lever 504 and the filter screen 502 work together to keep the impurities inside the collection bucket 503, thus cleaning the filter screen and restoring its filtration capacity.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using this device, when it is necessary to fix four adjacent grid frames 1 to the positioning seat 401, the operator triggers the power transmission by manually rotating the knob 404. Since the knob 404 and the rotating rod 403 are fixedly connected, rotating the knob 404 will synchronously drive the rotating rod 403 to rotate around its own axis. As the rotating rod 403 rotates, the driving wheel 407 rotates synchronously around the axis of the rotating rod 403. The positioning block 406 and the driven wheel 405 are fixedly connected. As the driven wheel 405 rotates, the positioning block 406 will move from the retracted position to the extended position along the circular trajectory of the guide groove 402. When the positioning block 406 moves to be aligned with the groove of the connector 2, the knob 404 is rotated again. The positioning block 406 will be completely embedded in the groove of the connector 2 under the drive of the driven wheel 405. At this time, the connectors 2 of the four grid frames 1 are locked by the four positioning blocks 406 respectively.

[0030] When there is excessive watering in the storage trough 3 or when it rains, the excess water is collected through the permeable holes at the bottom of the storage trough 3 to the drain outlet on the side wall, and then enters the filter pipe 501. The water in the storage trough 3 carries impurities such as planting soil particles, dead leaves, and root debris, and flows into the water passage 505 of the filter pipe 501 along the drain outlet. Because the water passage 505 is slightly inclined, the water flows towards the filter screen 502 under the action of gravity. The impurities move synchronously with the water flow, preparing for subsequent filtration. The lever 504 rotates with the water flow. The lever 504 and the filter screen 502 work together to keep the impurities inside the collection bucket 503, thus cleaning the filter screen and restoring its filtration capacity.

[0031] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are for illustrative purposes or to explain the principles of this utility model, and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within its protection scope. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. An urban vertical greening system suitable for urban buildings, characterized in that: It includes a grid frame (1), connectors (2), storage slots (3), positioning mechanism (4) and filtering mechanism (5). Connectors (2) are provided at the four corners of the grid frame (1). Grooves are provided on the connectors (2). A gear-driven positioning mechanism (4) is provided between every four grid frames (1). Multiple storage slots (3) are provided at equal intervals on the grid frame (1). There are thirty-six sets of storage slots (3) in a set. A filtering mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the storage slots (3).

2. The urban vertical greening system suitable for urban buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (4) includes a positioning seat (401), a guide groove (402), a rotating rod (403), a knob (404), a driven wheel (405), and a positioning block (406). The positioning seat (401) has a guide groove (402) circumferentially formed inside, and a rotating rod (403) is movably connected inside the positioning seat (401). The rotating rod (403) passes through the positioning seat (401) and is fixedly connected to the knob (404). A driving wheel (407) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod (403) away from the knob (404). A driven wheel (405) is movably connected to the side of the positioning seat (401) near the guide groove (402). The driven wheel (405) and the driving wheel (407) mesh with each other.

3. The urban vertical greening system suitable for urban buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning block (406) is fixedly connected to one side of the driven wheel (405), and the positioning block (406) and the groove of the connector (2) cooperate with each other.

4. The urban vertical greening system suitable for urban buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism (5) includes a filter tube (501), a filter screen (502), a collection bucket (503), a lever (504), and a water channel (505). A filter tube (501) is provided on one side of the storage tank (3). A water channel (505) is provided inside the filter tube (501). A filter screen (502) is detachably provided inside the filter tube (501). A lever (504) is movably connected to one side of the filter screen (502) inside the filter tube (501). The lever (504) and the filter screen (502) cooperate with each other. A collection bucket (503) is detachably provided below one side of the filter screen (502) on the filter tube (501).

5. The urban vertical greening system suitable for urban buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cleaning pad is provided on one side of the push block (504), and the cleaning pad and the filter screen (502) cooperate with each other.

6. The urban vertical greening system suitable for urban buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter screen (502) is a mesh structure made of stainless steel, and the edge of the filter screen (502) is provided with a sealing strip.

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