A temperature and humidity control device for pig breeding
By linking the mobile heating element with the humidifying water curtain, temperature and humidity can be synergistically controlled, solving the problems of high energy consumption and poor temperature and humidity control in traditional pig farming equipment, and improving the stability and adaptability of the farming environment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUCHENG COUNTY XIANGZHUANG ECOLOGICAL BREEDING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional temperature and humidity control devices for pig farming are energy-intensive, have poor temperature and humidity coordination, and are difficult to respond quickly to seasonal changes, resulting in large fluctuations in temperature and humidity in pigsties, which affect the health of pigs.
The device employs a movable heating element linked with a humidifying water curtain. The heating element moves along a track to the side of the humidifying water curtain, using hot air to accelerate the evaporation of the water curtain. Combined with directional airflow from a fan, it achieves coordinated control of temperature and humidity. Furthermore, the design of a top drainage channel ensures uniform water flow.
It significantly improves the stability of the breeding environment, evenly disperses humid and hot air, avoids localized excessive humidity or dryness, and is adaptable to the modular structure of pig houses of different sizes.
Smart Images
Figure CN224290937U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture, specifically a temperature and humidity control device for pig farming. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional temperature and humidity control devices for pig farming mostly use independent humidification and heating equipment, which have problems such as high energy consumption and poor coordinated control of temperature and humidity. Especially during seasonal changes, they are difficult to respond quickly, resulting in large fluctuations in temperature and humidity in pigsties, which affects the health of pigs. In existing technologies, humidification systems often rely on fixed sprayers, which easily cause the ground to be damp, while heating equipment is fixed in location and cannot be linked with the humidification module. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a temperature and humidity control device for pig farming to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a temperature and humidity control device for pig farming, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a temperature and humidity control device for pig farming, comprising a humidity control mechanism and a temperature control mechanism. The temperature control mechanism is disposed on the humidity control mechanism. The humidity control mechanism includes a water tank, a lid is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the water tank, a humidifying support frame is fixedly installed on the lid, and a humidifying water curtain is fixedly installed on the inner side of the humidifying support frame. The temperature control mechanism includes a support plate, a heating element is movably connected to the top of the support plate, a heating tube is fixedly installed on the inner side of the heating element, a protective net is fixedly installed on one side of the heating element, and two fans are symmetrically fixedly installed on the other side of the heating element.
[0005] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly installed on the outside of the humidification support frame. The input end of the water pump is connected to the bottom of the inside of the water tank through a water pipe. A delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump. A branch pipe is fixedly installed on the end of the delivery pipe away from the water pump. Drain pipes are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom end of the branch pipe.
[0006] Preferably, a top drain trough is fixedly installed at the top of the humidification support frame, the branch pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the top drain trough, a top cover plate is fixedly installed at the top of the top drain trough, and the branch pipe passes through the top cover plate and connects to the drain pipe.
[0007] Preferably, two guide plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the humidification support frame, and the end of the guide plate away from the humidification support frame is designed to be inclined outward.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the support plate is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank away from the tank cover, two tracks are fixedly installed at the top of the support plate, baffles are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the support plate, and an electric hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the baffle away from the water tank.
[0009] Preferably, the telescopic end of the electro-hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom end of the heating component, and concave rollers are uniformly and symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom end of the heating component.
[0010] Preferably, the concave roller is tactilely connected to the top of the track.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the support plate away from the water tank is provided with a bracket, and the bottom end of the bracket is flush with the bottom end of the water tank.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This invention achieves coordinated temperature and humidity control through the linkage of a movable heating component and a humidifying water curtain. The heating component can move along the track to the side of the humidifying water curtain, using hot air to accelerate the evaporation of the water curtain and improve humidification efficiency, while evenly dispersing the humid and hot air. The top drainage trough design ensures that the water flow evenly wets the water curtain, and combined with the directional air delivery of the fan, it avoids local over-humidification or dryness. The electric hydraulic telescopic rod and concave rollers enable the movement of the heating component. The modular structure is adaptable to pig houses of different sizes, significantly improving the stability of the breeding environment. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the humidity regulating mechanism in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature regulation mechanism in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the temperature regulation mechanism in this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1-Humidity control mechanism; 2-Temperature control mechanism; 3-Water tank; 4-Tank cover; 5-Humidification support frame; 6-Guide plate; 7-Top drainage trough; 8-Top cover plate; 9-Humidification water curtain; 10-Water pump; 11-Delivery pipe; 12-Branch pipe; 13-Drainage pipe; 14-Support plate; 15-Railway; 16-Baffle; 17-Electro-hydraulic telescopic rod; 18-Heating component; 19-Concave roller; 20-Protective net; 21-Heating tube; 22-Fan. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model provides a temperature and humidity control device for pig farming, including a humidity control mechanism 1 and a temperature control mechanism 2. The temperature control mechanism 2 is disposed on the humidity control mechanism 1. The humidity control mechanism 1 includes a water tank 3. A tank cover 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the water tank 3. A humidifying support frame 5 is fixedly installed on the tank cover 4. A humidifying water curtain 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the humidifying support frame 5. A water pump 10 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the humidifying support frame 5. The input end of the water pump 10 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 3 through a water pipe. A delivery pipe 11 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 10. A branch pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the end of the delivery pipe 11 away from the water pump 10. Drainage pipes 13 are evenly fixedly installed at the bottom end of the branch pipe 12.
[0021] A top drain trough 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the humidifying support frame 5. A branch pipe 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the top drain trough 7. A top cover plate 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the top drain trough 7. The branch pipe 12 passes through the top cover plate 8 and connects to the drain pipe 13. Through the diversion of the drain pipe 13 and the design of the top drain trough 7, the water flow at the top of the humidifying water curtain 9 is evenly immersed into the humidifying water curtain 9. Two guide plates 6 are symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the humidifying support frame 5. The end of the guide plate 6 away from the humidifying support frame 5 is designed to be inclined outward. The air flows to the humidifying water curtain 9 through the guidance of the guide plate 6.
[0022] The temperature regulating mechanism 2 includes a support plate 14. A heating element 18 is movably connected to the top of the support plate 14. A heating tube 21 is fixedly installed inside the heating element 18. A protective net 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the heating element 18. Two fans 22 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the other side of the heating element 18. When the heating tube 21 is turned on, it heats the air inside the heating element 18. The fans 22 deliver external air to the inside of the heating element 18 and exhaust the hot air. One end of the support plate 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 3, away from the end of the tank cover 4. Two rails 15 are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 14. Baffles 16 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the support plate 14. An electric hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly installed on the baffle 16 away from the water tank 3. The telescopic end of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the heating component 18. Concave rollers 19 are evenly and symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the heating component 18. The concave rollers 19 are rolled and connected to the top of the track 15. The telescopic end of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 17 drives the heating component 18 to move. The heating component 18 moves at the top of the track 15 through the concave rollers 19, thereby reducing the friction of the heating component 18. When the heating component 18 moves to the top of the water tank 3, it can cooperate with the humidifying water curtain 9 to improve the humidification effect. At the same time, when the temperature is high, the water in the humidifying water curtain 9 can cool the flowing air delivered by the fan 22. When the heating component 18 moves to the top away from the water tank 3, it can perform independent heating operation.
[0023] The bottom end of the support plate 14 away from the water tank 3 is provided with a bracket, and the bottom end of the bracket is level with the bottom end of the water tank 3. The water tank 3 is placed on the ground, one end of the support plate 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 3, and the other end of the support plate 14 is placed on the ground through the bracket, thereby achieving the horizontal setting of the top of the support plate 14.
[0024] Working Principle: During use, firstly, install the corresponding number of humidity regulating mechanisms 1 and temperature regulating mechanisms 2 according to the area of the pigsty. Then, connect the electrical equipment in the humidity regulating mechanisms 1 and temperature regulating mechanisms 2 to the control center host. When the control center detects that the temperature and humidity inside the pigsty are too low, it controls the humidity regulating mechanisms 1 and temperature regulating mechanisms 2 to start. First, it controls the extension of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 17. The extension end of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 17 pushes the heating component 18 to the top of the water tank 3, and the heating component 18 is located on the side of the humidification support frame 5. Then, the water pump 10, heating pipe 21, and fan 22 are started simultaneously. The water pump 10 transports the water inside the water tank 3 to the branch pipe 12 through the delivery pipe 11. The branch pipe 12 discharges the water evenly into the top drainage trough 7 through the drain pipe 13. The water inside the top drainage trough 7 is discharged through the top drain pipe 13. The water tank 7 discharges water to the top of the humidifying water curtain 9. The water then slowly seeps down through the humidifying water curtain 9. The activated heating pipe 21 heats the air inside the heating element 18. The fan 22 blows outside air into the heating element 18, thereby expelling the high-temperature air inside the heating element 18 through the protective net 20. The expelled high-temperature airflow is guided by the guide plate 6 and blown into the humidifying water curtain 9 to accelerate the evaporation of the water immersed in the humidifying water curtain 9. At the same time, the high-temperature airflow is delivered to the pigsty to raise the air temperature in the pigsty. When the temperature reaches the predetermined value, the heating pipe 21 is turned off and the humidification operation continues to be enhanced by the fan 22. When the temperature is too low, the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is retracted. The telescopic end of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 17 pulls the heating element 18 to the top away from the water tank 3. Then the heating pipe 21 and the fan 22 are activated to raise the air temperature in the pigsty.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A temperature and humidity control device for pig farming, comprising a humidity control mechanism (1) and a temperature control mechanism (2), characterized in that: The temperature regulating mechanism (2) is set on the humidity regulating mechanism (1). The humidity regulating mechanism (1) includes a water tank (3). A tank cover (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the water tank (3). A humidifying support frame (5) is fixedly installed on the tank cover (4). A humidifying water curtain (9) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the humidifying support frame (5). The temperature regulating mechanism (2) includes a support plate (14). A heating component (18) is movably connected to the top of the support plate (14). A heating tube (21) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the heating component (18). A protective net (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the heating component (18). Two fans (22) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the other side of the heating component (18).
2. The temperature and humidity control device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (10) is fixedly installed on the outside of the humidification support frame (5). The input end of the water pump (10) is connected to the bottom of the water tank (3) through a water pipe. A delivery pipe (11) is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump (10). A branch pipe (12) is fixedly installed on the end of the delivery pipe (11) away from the water pump (10). Drain pipes (13) are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom end of the branch pipe (12).
3. The temperature and humidity control device for pig farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the humidification support frame (5) is fixedly installed with a top drainage trough (7), the branch pipe (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the top drainage trough (7), the top of the top drainage trough (7) is fixedly installed with a top cover plate (8), and the branch pipe (12) passes through the top cover plate (8) and connects with the drain pipe (13).
4. The temperature and humidity control device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide plates (6) are symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the humidification support frame (5), and the end of the guide plate (6) away from the humidification support frame (5) is designed to be inclined outward.
5. The temperature and humidity control device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support plate (14) is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank (3) away from the tank cover (4). Two rails (15) are fixedly installed at the top of the support plate (14). Two baffles (16) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (14). An electric hydraulic telescopic rod (17) is fixedly installed on the baffle (16) away from the water tank (3).
6. The temperature and humidity control device for pig farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod (17) is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom end of the heating component (18), and concave rollers (19) are uniformly and symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom end of the heating component (18).
7. The temperature and humidity control device for pig farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: The concave roller (19) is tactilely connected to the top of the track (15).
8. The temperature and humidity control device for pig farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate (14) has a bracket at the bottom end away from the water tank (3), and the bottom end of the bracket is level with the bottom end of the water tank (3).