An automatic water replenishing device for poultry farming
By designing scraping and agitating components, the problems of impurity accumulation and drug sedimentation on the inner wall of automatic water replenishment devices in poultry farming are solved, achieving convenient cleaning and uniform water quality, and reducing the risk of bacterial growth.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LIAONING FUSHUN KUNPENG POULTRY BREEDING OPERATION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
Smart Images

Figure CN224291006U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of poultry farming technology, specifically relating to an automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming. Background Technology
[0002] In poultry farming, poultry need to drink water, so water needs to be supplied inside the cages or pens. In current technology, farmers usually add water to the drinking troughs manually. This method of replenishing water cannot replenish the water in the drinking troughs in a timely manner, which affects the normal drinking of poultry. Therefore, a water replenishment device is needed to assist in the water replenishment process.
[0003] Existing automatic water replenishment devices suffer from an open-cavity design in the water guide box, leading to the continuous accumulation of impurities such as feed debris, excrement particles, and feather fibers during the replenishment process. Actual measurements show that after 72 hours of continuous operation, a biofilm layer with a thickness of 1.2-1.8 mm forms on the inner wall of the container. Traditional cleaning methods require a complete shutdown procedure, including shutting down the water replenishment system, starting the discharge motor to empty the residual water, and removing the sealing cover for physical scraping and rinsing. This overall operation is cumbersome, thus necessitating an automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming to address this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming. This automatic water replenishment device allows water to flow through during the sliding process, reducing scraping resistance and preventing sewage from accumulating in the corners of the receiving tank. Combined with the guiding structure of the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve, it achieves thorough cleaning of the inner wall without dead angles.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming. The automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming includes a water guide box, an inner receiving groove, a scraping component for assisting in cleaning the inner receiving groove, a discharge port at one bottom end of the water guide box, a sealing cap threaded onto the outer edge of the discharge port, a conveying shaft rotatably disposed inside the discharge port, a discharge motor for driving the conveying shaft to rotate mounted on one side of the water guide box, a guide tube mounted at one end of the water guide box, a connecting pipe mounted at the end of the guide tube away from the water guide box, and a water replenishment cylinder mounted at the end of the connecting pipe away from the guide tube.
[0008] The water supply cylinder has a water filling chamber inside, and an agitation component for assisting liquid agitation is installed in the water filling chamber. A feeding pipe is installed on one side of the water supply cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, the scraping assembly includes a slide rod that is laterally fixed in a receiving groove, a slide sleeve is fitted on the slide rod, and a scraping plate for auxiliary scraping is fixed on the slide sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, the scraping plate has a gripping opening and a through hole extending horizontally through it.
[0011] Furthermore, the agitation assembly includes a sealing seat installed inside the water filling chamber, a transmission chamber installed inside the sealing seat, a transmission assembly installed inside the transmission chamber, a first agitator and a second agitator respectively provided at the bottom of the sealing seat, and an agitation motor that drives the transmission assembly to rotate is installed at the top of the water replenishment cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a first transmission wheel rotatably mounted at the center of the sealing seat, a second transmission wheel rotatably embedded at the outer edge of the transmission cavity, and a meshing gear between the first and second transmission wheels. The first transmission wheel meshes with the meshing gear for transmission, and the meshing gear meshes with the second transmission wheel for transmission.
[0013] Furthermore, the top of the first agitator is fixed to the bottom of the second transmission wheel, and the top of the second agitator is fixed to the bottom of the first transmission wheel.
[0014] Furthermore, a connecting box is installed on one side of the water guide box, and a water level sensor is installed inside the connecting box.
[0015] (3) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] This utility model, through its scraping component and the through-hole design of the scraping plate, allows water to flow through during sliding, reducing scraping resistance and preventing sewage from accumulating in the corners of the receiving tank. Combined with the guiding structure of the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve, it achieves thorough cleaning of the inner wall without dead angles, extending the service life of the water guide box. The combined design of the conveying shaft and the discharge motor uses the axial thrust of the spiral blades to force sewage out, solving the problem of easy residue in traditional gravity sewage discharge. With the detachable sealing cover, it is easy to thoroughly clean the blockage at the discharge outlet, reducing the risk of bacterial growth and effectively preventing the long-term accumulation of impurities left by poultry drinking water inside the water guide box, which is difficult to clean.
[0018] This invention, through the agitation component, enables differential rotation of the first and second agitating rods via gear meshing between the first and second transmission wheels when adding medicine. This structure effectively breaks the flow inertia of the liquid in the water replenishment cylinder, prevents the sedimentation of medicine or additives, ensures water quality uniformity, and avoids health problems in poultry caused by uneven intake. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a longitudinal sectional view of the water guide box of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a longitudinal sectional view of the water supply cylinder of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the sealing seat corresponding to the water supply cylinder of this utility model.
[0025] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Water guide box; 2. Base frame; 3. Connecting box; 4. Scraping assembly; 5. Slide rod; 6. Slide sleeve; 7. Scraping plate; 71. Grip port; 8. Through hole; 9. Conveying shaft; 91. Discharge motor; 10. Sealing cover; 11. Guide tube; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Water replenishment cylinder; 131. Feeding pipe; 14. Agitating assembly; 15. Sealing seat; 16. Agitating motor; 17. Transmission assembly; 171. First transmission wheel; 172. Second transmission wheel; 173. Meshing gear; 18. First agitating rod; 19. Second agitating rod. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] This specific embodiment is an automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming, such as... Figure 1-5 As shown, the automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming includes a water guide box 1, a base frame 2 fixed to the bottom of the water guide box 1, a receiving groove inside the water guide box 1, a scraping component 4 for assisting in cleaning the inside of the receiving groove slidably arranged in the receiving groove, the scraping component 4 includes a slide rod 5 horizontally fixed in the receiving groove, a slide sleeve 6 sleeved on the slide rod 5, a scraping plate 7 for assisting scraping fixed on the slide sleeve 6, a gripping opening 71 on the scraping plate 7, a through hole 8 horizontally through the scraping plate 7, an outlet is provided at the bottom of one end of the water guide box 1, a sealing cap 10 is threaded on the outer edge of the outlet, a conveying shaft 9 is rotatably arranged inside the outlet, a discharge motor 91 for driving the conveying shaft 9 to rotate is installed on one side of the water guide box 1, a conduit 11 is installed at one end of the water guide box 1, a connecting pipe 12 is installed at the end of the conduit 11 away from the water guide box 1, a solenoid valve is installed on the connecting pipe 12, and a water replenishment cylinder 13 is installed at the end of the connecting pipe 12 away from the conduit 11.
[0028] The scraping assembly 4 and the through-hole design 8 of the scraping plate 7 allow water to flow through during sliding, reducing scraping resistance and preventing sewage from accumulating in the corners of the receiving tank. Combined with the guiding structure of the slide rod 5 and the sliding sleeve 6, it achieves thorough cleaning of the inner wall without dead angles, extending the service life of the water guide box 1. The combined design of the conveying shaft 9 and the discharge motor 91 uses the axial thrust of the spiral blades to force sewage out, solving the problem of easy residue in traditional gravity sewage discharge. The removable sealing cover 10 facilitates thorough cleaning of blockages at the discharge outlet, reducing the risk of bacterial growth. It effectively prevents the long-term accumulation of impurities from poultry drinking water inside the water guide box 1, which is difficult to clean.
[0029] The aforementioned water supply cylinder 13 has a water filling chamber inside, and an agitator 14 for auxiliary liquid agitation is installed inside the water filling chamber. A feed pipe 131 is installed on one side of the water supply cylinder 13. The agitator 14 includes a sealing seat 15 installed inside the water filling chamber, a transmission chamber installed inside the sealing seat 15, and a transmission assembly 17 installed inside the transmission chamber. A first agitator 18 and a second agitator 19 are respectively provided at the bottom of the sealing seat 15. An agitator motor 16 for driving the transmission assembly 17 to rotate is installed at the top of the water supply cylinder 13. The transmission assembly 17... The device includes a first transmission wheel 171 rotatably mounted at the center of the sealing seat 15, a second transmission wheel 172 rotatably embedded at the outer edge of the transmission cavity, a meshing gear 173 between the first transmission wheel 171 and the second transmission wheel 172, the first transmission wheel 171 meshing with the meshing gear 173, the meshing gear 173 meshing with the second transmission wheel 172, the top of the first stirring rod 18 fixed at the bottom of the second transmission wheel 172, and the top of the second stirring rod 19 fixed at the bottom of the first transmission wheel 171.
[0030] With the agitation component 14, when adding medicine, the gears of the first transmission wheel 171 and the second transmission wheel 172 mesh to achieve differential rotation of the first agitator 18 and the second agitator 19. This structure effectively breaks the flow inertia of the liquid in the water replenishment cylinder 13, prevents the medicine or additives from settling, ensures water quality uniformity, and avoids health problems caused by uneven intake in poultry.
[0031] A connecting box 3 is installed on one side of the water guide box 1. A water level sensor is installed inside the connecting box 3. The water level sensor can be used to effectively determine the liquid level inside the connecting box 3 during operation. The water level sensor is a DFRobot SEN0231 capacitive liquid level sensor. This model can be used, but is not limited to. During operation, a PLC controller can be used to control the motor and solenoid valve. The PLC controller is a Siemens S7-1200. This model can be used, but is not limited to.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] After external water is injected into the water filling chamber of the water replenishment cylinder 13, when medicine needs to be added, the stirring motor 16 drives the first stirring rod 18 and the second stirring rod 19 to rotate through the transmission assembly 17. The first stirring rod 18 is driven by the second transmission wheel 172, and the second stirring rod 19 is driven by the first transmission wheel 171. The two achieve differential stirring through the meshing gear 173 to prevent liquid sedimentation. The liquid is transported to the receiving tank of the water guide box 1 through the connecting pipe 12 and the conduit 11. When the water level sensor 3 detects that the water level is insufficient, the solenoid valve on the connecting pipe 12 is opened, and the system automatically starts the water replenishment program.
[0034] Manually hold the gripping port 71 of the scraper 7 and slide the sliding sleeve 6 along the slide rod 5 to drive the scraper 7 to scrape off the dirt on the inner wall of the receiving tank. The guide hole 8 can reduce water flow resistance and help the sewage to flow quickly to the outlet. When the water guide box 1 needs to be cleaned, open the sealing cover 10 and discharge the motor 91 to drive the conveyor shaft 9 to rotate. The spiral blades on the surface of the conveyor shaft 9 force the sewage to be discharged from the outlet to avoid residue.
[0035] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming, comprising a water guide box (1), characterized in that, The water guide box (1) has an internal receiving groove, and a scraping component (4) for assisting in cleaning the inside of the receiving groove is slidably arranged in the receiving groove. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of one end of the water guide box (1), and a sealing cap (10) is threadedly installed on the outer edge of the discharge port. A conveying shaft (9) is rotatably arranged in the discharge port. A discharge motor (91) that drives the conveying shaft (9) to rotate is installed on one side of the water guide box (1). A conduit (11) is installed at one end of the water guide box (1), and a connecting pipe (12) is installed at the end of the conduit (11) away from the water guide box (1). A water supply cylinder (13) is installed at the end of the connecting pipe (12) away from the conduit (11). The water supply cylinder (13) has a water filling chamber inside, and an agitation component (14) for auxiliary liquid agitation is installed in the water filling chamber. A feeding pipe (131) is installed on one side of the water supply cylinder (13).
2. The automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraping assembly (4) includes a slide rod (5) fixed laterally in the receiving groove, a slide sleeve (6) is sleeved on the slide rod (5), and a scraping plate (7) for auxiliary scraping is fixed on the slide sleeve (6).
3. An automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming according to claim 2, characterized in that, The scraper (7) has a gripping opening (71) and a through hole (8) is provided horizontally through the scraper (7).
4. An automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring assembly (14) includes a sealing seat (15) installed in the water filling chamber. The sealing seat (15) has a transmission chamber installed inside, and a transmission assembly (17) is installed in the transmission chamber. A first stirring rod (18) and a second stirring rod (19) are respectively provided at the bottom of the sealing seat (15). A stirring motor (16) that drives the transmission assembly (17) to rotate is installed at the top of the water replenishment cylinder (13).
5. An automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (17) includes a first transmission wheel (171) rotatably mounted at the center of the sealing seat (15), a second transmission wheel (172) rotatably embedded at the outer edge of the transmission cavity, and a meshing gear (173) between the first transmission wheel (171) and the second transmission wheel (172). The first transmission wheel (171) meshes with the meshing gear (173) for transmission, and the meshing gear (173) meshes with the second transmission wheel (172) for transmission.
6. An automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the first stirring rod (18) is fixed at the bottom of the second transmission wheel (172), and the top of the second stirring rod (19) is fixed at the bottom of the first transmission wheel (171).
7. An automatic water replenishment device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting box (3) is installed on one side of the water guide box (1), and a water level sensor is installed inside the connecting box (3).