Special intelligent solar energy moth lamp for mulberry leaf-feeding caterpillar

By introducing components such as a water inlet pipe, a storage unit, and a solenoid valve into the solar-powered insect-attracting lamp, the insect-killing canister can be automatically cleaned, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual cleaning in existing technologies, and improving the efficiency and control effect of the equipment.

CN224291075UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29HECHI UNIV +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HECHI UNIV
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After prolonged use, existing solar-powered insect-attracting lamps accumulate a large number of dead insects inside the insect-killing tank, requiring frequent manual cleaning, which leads to high labor costs and affects the normal operation of the equipment.

Method used

Design a smart solar-powered insect-attracting lamp specifically for mulberry leafminer. The lamp connects to a storage unit, a ring box, a connecting pipe, and a solenoid valve via a water inlet pipe, enabling automatic flushing and cleaning of the insect-killing tank and reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning of insecticide canisters, saving manpower and time, improving work efficiency, and preventing equipment use from being affected by untimely cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special intelligent solar energy moth lamp of mulberry moth, including lamp stand, the solar panel is equipped with in the lamp stand top, and the control box is equipped with in the lamp stand middle part, the support is equipped with in the lamp stand upper end, and the support lower extreme is equipped with the hook ring, the support lower extreme is equipped with the moth lamp, and the hook is equipped with in the moth lamp top, the hook is hung in the hook ring, the moth lamp lower extreme is equipped with the insecticidal jar, and the insecticidal jar lower extreme is funnel -shaped, be equipped with cleaning assembly in the insecticidal jar, the lamp stand outside is equipped with the savings unit and collection unit, and the cleaning assembly is mutually matched with the savings unit and collection unit, the utility model discloses through the water inlet pipe connection savings unit water supply, the annular box, the communicating pipe, solenoid valve etc. Component cooperation, can realize automatic to the inside of insecticidal jar and wash and clean, need not manual cleaning frequently, save manpower and time, improve work efficiency, avoid because manual cleaning not in time influence moth lamp normal use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garden pest control technology, and in particular to a smart solar-powered insect-attracting lamp specifically for mulberry borers. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of mulberry orchard pest control, solar-powered insecticidal lamps are a commonly used physical control device. They trap a wide variety of insects, mainly covering Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Diptera, Blattodea, and Dermaptera. Among these, Lepidoptera pests (such as mulberry borers, mulberry geometrid moths, and noctuid moths), Coleoptera pests (such as scarab beetles and weevils), Diptera pests (such as mulberry gall midges), and Hemiptera pests (such as mulberry leafhoppers and stink bugs) account for a relatively high proportion, reaching 35.0%, 24.6%, 19.3%, and 17.1%, respectively.

[0003] It is worth noting that the types of pests trapped by solar-powered insecticidal lamps in mulberry orchards varied significantly across different seasons. In summer, Coleoptera pests (such as scarab beetles and weevils) were the most frequently trapped, accounting for 43.7%, followed by Diptera pests (such as mulberry gall midges) and Lepidoptera pests (such as mulberry borers, mulberry geometrid moths, and noctuid moths), accounting for 37.0% and 9.7% respectively. In autumn, Lepidoptera pests (such as mulberry borers, mulberry geometrid moths, and noctuid moths) were the most frequently trapped, accounting for as high as 59.9%, followed by Hemiptera pests (such as mulberry leafhoppers and stink bugs) and Coleoptera pests (such as scarab beetles and weevils), accounting for 31.1% and 5.7% respectively. Overall, mulberry borers were the most numerous pests trapped.

[0004] However, existing insect-attracting lamps have obvious limitations after prolonged use. A large number of dead pests accumulate in the insecticidal canister at the bottom of the lamp. Since the canister contains insecticide, it is necessary to frequently replace the insecticide and clean the inside of the canister manually. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which not only increases labor costs, but may also affect the normal use and control effect of the insect-attracting lamp if cleaning is not done in time.

[0005] To address this issue, a smart solar-powered insect-attracting lamp specifically designed for mulberry leafminer is provided to solve the problems existing in current technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned problems by providing a smart solar-powered insect-attracting lamp specifically designed for mulberry leafminer. This utility model uses a water inlet pipe connected to a storage unit for water supply. With the cooperation of components such as a ring box, connecting pipe, and solenoid valve, it can automatically flush and clean the inside of the insect-attracting tank, eliminating the need for frequent manual cleaning, saving manpower and time, improving work efficiency, and preventing the lamp from being affected by untimely manual cleaning. To achieve the above-mentioned utility model objectives, the technical solution adopted is as follows:

[0007] According to one aspect of this utility model, a smart solar-powered insect-attracting lamp specifically for mulberry leafminer is provided, comprising a lamp frame, a solar panel at the top of the lamp frame, a control box in the middle of the lamp frame, a support at the upper end of the lamp frame, a hook at the lower end of the support, an insect-attracting lamp at the lower end of the support, a hook at the top of the insect-attracting lamp, the hook being hung inside the hook, an insect-killing canister at the lower end of the insect-attracting lamp, the lower end of the insect-killing canister being funnel-shaped, a cleaning component inside the insect-killing canister, and a storage unit and a collection unit outside the lamp frame, wherein the cleaning component cooperates with the storage unit and the collection unit.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes an annular box disposed on the top of the insecticidal canister, a connecting pipe disposed on the top of the annular box, and a solenoid valve disposed on the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe is connected to the lower end of the insect-attracting lamp. A water inlet pipe is disposed on the upper end of the outer wall of the annular box, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a storage unit. A discharge pipe is disposed on the bottom of the insecticidal canister, and the other end of the discharge pipe is connected to a collection unit. Multiple guide strips are evenly disposed on the inner wall of the insecticidal canister, and two adjacent guide strips form a water flow channel. Multiple flow grooves are evenly disposed on the lower end of the annular box, and each flow groove cooperates with the water flow channel formed by two adjacent guide strips. The shape of each guide strip conforms to the inner wall of the insecticidal canister.

[0009] Preferably, the width and height of each guide strip are both 1-2 cm.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the annular box is provided with a plurality of inclined placement slots, and each placement slot is provided with a high-pressure nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the outer wall of the inner ring of the annular box is provided with an annular interceptor plate.

[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] The present invention relates to an intelligent solar-powered insect-attracting lamp specifically designed for mulberry leafminer. Water is supplied via a water inlet pipe connected to a storage unit. With the cooperation of components such as a ring box, connecting pipe, and solenoid valve, the lamp can automatically flush and clean the inside of the insect-killing tank, eliminating the need for frequent manual cleaning, saving manpower and time, improving work efficiency, and preventing delays in manual cleaning from affecting the normal operation of the lamp. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insecticide can of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 AA section diagram;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B;

[0018] In the attached diagram: 1. Lamp holder; 2. Solar panel; 3. Control box; 4. Bracket; 5. Hook; 6. Insect-attracting lamp; 7. Hook; 8. Insect-killing canister; 9. Ring box; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Water inlet pipe; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Guide strip; 14. Flow channel; 15. Placement channel; 16. High-pressure nozzle; 17. Interception plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, it should be noted that many details listed in the specification are merely to provide the reader with a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of the utility model, and these aspects can be achieved even without these specific details.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a smart solar-powered insect-attracting lamp specifically for mulberry leafminer, the technical solution of which is as follows:

[0021] The device includes a lamp holder 1, with a solar panel 2 on top. The solar panel 2 converts solar energy into electricity to power the insect-attracting lamp 6 and other components, achieving energy self-sufficiency and reducing dependence on the external power grid. This is particularly suitable for remote areas such as mulberry orchards, reducing operating costs and wiring complexity. A control box 3 is located in the middle of the lamp holder 1. A bracket 4 is located at the upper end of the lamp holder 1, with a hook 5 at the lower end of the bracket 4. The insect-attracting lamp 6 is located at the lower end of the bracket 4, with a hook 7 at the top of the lamp. The hook 7 is hung inside the hook ring 5. The insect-attracting lamp 6 is hung inside the hook ring 5 at the lower end of the bracket 4 via the top hook 7. This installation method is convenient for disassembly and installation, and facilitates maintenance operations such as inspection and replacement of the insect-attracting lamp 6. The lower end of the insect-attracting lamp 6 is provided with an insect-killing canister 8, and the lower end of the insect-killing canister 8 is funnel-shaped. The insect-killing canister 8 is provided with a cleaning component. The lamp holder 1 is provided with a storage unit and a collection unit on the outside. The cleaning component cooperates with the storage unit and the collection unit. The storage unit is a pesticide storage tank, and the collection unit is a pest collection box.

[0022] The light source wavelength of the insect-attracting lamp 6 can be adjusted via the backend. Studies have shown that different wavelengths of solar-powered insecticidal lamps have significant differences in the number of pests they trap. The 385-390nm wavelength band traps the most pests, with good trapping effects on mulberry tree pests such as Lepidoptera (mulberry borer, mulberry looper, noctuid moth, etc.), Coleoptera (scarab beetles, weevils), and Diptera (mulberry gall midge). Other wavelengths have varying effects on pest trapping in different seasons, but overall, the 395nm and 400-405nm wavelength bands also have good trapping effects on Lepidoptera (mulberry borer, mulberry looper, noctuid moth, etc.), Coleoptera (scarab beetles, weevils), and Diptera (mulberry gall midge). For mulberry borers, the 385-390nm wavelength band is the most effective, and the wavelength can be adjusted via the backend settings to change the light source wavelength in different seasons and at different times, increasing the efficiency of pest control.

[0023] The insecticidal canister 8 is equipped with a cleaning component that works in conjunction with the storage and collection units. Existing insecticidal lamps 6 and insecticidal canister 8 require frequent manual cleaning, while this design enables automatic cleaning, reducing manual operation, saving labor costs and time, improving cleaning efficiency, and avoiding the impact of untimely cleaning on the normal use and control effect of the insecticidal lamp 6.

[0024] The cleaning assembly includes an annular box 9 located on top of the insecticidal canister 8. A connecting pipe 10 is located on the top of the annular box 9, and a solenoid valve is installed on the connecting pipe 10. The connecting pipe 10 is connected to the lower end of the insect-attracting lamp 6. A water inlet pipe 11 is located on the upper end of the outer wall of the annular box 9, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 11 is connected to a storage unit. A discharge pipe 12 is located at the bottom of the insecticidal canister 8, and the other end of the discharge pipe 12 is connected to a collection unit. Multiple guide strips 13 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the insecticidal canister 8, and adjacent guide strips 13 form a water flow channel. Multiple flow grooves 14 are evenly distributed at the lower end of the annular box 9, and each flow groove 14 cooperates with the water flow channel formed by two adjacent guide strips 13. The shape of each guide strip 13 conforms to the inner wall of the insecticidal canister 8. Solenoid valves are installed on both the water inlet pipe 11 and the discharge pipe 12.

[0025] The insecticidal canister 8 is equipped with a detection unit, such as a miniature camera, to monitor the situation inside the canister. When there are many dead insects inside the canister, the solenoid valve on the discharge pipe 12 is opened to discharge the insects into the collection unit, i.e., the insect collection box. The storage unit is equipped with a water pump to draw the pesticide from the storage unit into the annular box 9. The pesticide enters the insecticidal canister 8 through multiple flow channels 14, and each flow channel 14 is attached to the inner wall of the canister. With the help of multiple guide strips 13 forming a water flow channel, the water flow can guide the dead insects along the specific channel to the bottom of the funnel-shaped canister, while cleaning the dead insects attached to the inner wall of the canister, preventing accumulation and cleaning at the same time. Water is supplied to the storage unit through the water inlet pipe 11. The annular box 9, connecting pipe 10, solenoid valve and other components work together to realize automatic flushing and cleaning of the inside of the insecticidal canister 8, eliminating the need for frequent manual cleaning, saving manpower and time, improving work efficiency, and avoiding the normal use of the insect-attracting lamp 6 due to untimely manual cleaning.

[0026] Each guide strip 13 has a width and height of 1-2 cm, ensuring that the guide strip 13 has suitable structural dimensions so that the water flow channel formed between adjacent guide strips 13 is of moderate size. In this way, during cleaning, the water flow can flow relatively smoothly in the channel, effectively guiding the water flow to flush the inner wall of the insecticide tank 8 and the dead insects, ensuring the cleaning effect. At the same time, the guide strip 13 will not occupy too much internal space of the insecticide tank 8 due to being too large, affecting the entry and accumulation of insects; nor will it be too small to effectively guide the water flow and insect dead insects. It can fit well into the internal space of the insecticide tank 8, ensuring the normal operation of the overall function of the equipment.

[0027] The lower end of the annular box 9 is evenly provided with multiple inclined placement slots 15, and each placement slot 15 is provided with a high-pressure nozzle 16. The high-pressure nozzle 16 can generate high-pressure water flow, which can more powerfully impact the inner wall of the insecticide can 8 and the attached insect carcasses. Compared with ordinary water rinsing, the cleaning power is stronger, effectively removing stubborn stains and residual insects, and improving the cleanliness of the inside of the insecticide can 8. The inclined placement slots 15 and high-pressure nozzles 16 evenly provided at the lower end of the annular box 9 can make the high-pressure water flow spray at different angles, covering all areas of the inner wall of the insecticide can 8, avoiding the presence of cleaning dead corners, and ensuring a comprehensive and thorough cleaning of the inside of the insecticide can 8.

[0028] The bottom of the outer wall of the inner ring of the ring box 9 is provided with a ring-shaped interceptor plate 17; this reduces the chance of pests falling into the insecticide canister 8 and coming into contact with the high-pressure nozzle 16, prevents impurities such as mucus attached to the pests from adhering to the high-pressure nozzle 16, prevents it from affecting the cleaning effect of the high-pressure nozzle 16, and improves the stability of the high-pressure nozzle 16.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A smart solar-powered insect-attracting lamp specifically for mulberry leafminer, characterized in that, include: The lamp holder (1) has a solar panel (2) on its top and a control box (3) in the middle. The lamp holder (1) has a bracket (4) at its upper end and a hook (5) at its lower end. The bracket (4) has an insect-attracting lamp (6) at its lower end and a hook (7) at its top. The hook (7) is hung in the hook (5). The insect-attracting lamp (6) has an insect-killing canister (8) at its lower end. The insect-killing canister (8) is funnel-shaped at its lower end. The insect-killing canister (8) has a cleaning component inside. The lamp holder (1) has a storage unit and a collection unit on its exterior. The cleaning component cooperates with the storage unit and the collection unit.

2. The intelligent solar-powered insect-attracting lamp for mulberry borers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes an annular box (9) set on the top of the insecticidal canister (8), a connecting pipe (10) on the top of the annular box (9), and a solenoid valve on the connecting pipe (10). The connecting pipe (10) is connected to the lower end of the insect-attracting lamp (6). A water inlet pipe (11) is provided on the upper end of the outer wall of the annular box (9), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (11) is connected to the storage unit. A discharge pipe (12) is provided at the bottom of the insecticidal canister (8), and the other end of the discharge pipe (12) is connected to the collection unit. A plurality of guide strips (13) are evenly provided on the inner wall of the insecticidal canister (8), and two adjacent guide strips (13) form a water flow channel. A plurality of flow grooves (14) are evenly opened at the lower end of the annular box (9), and each flow groove (14) cooperates with the water flow channel formed by two adjacent guide strips (13). The shape of each guide strip (13) fits the inner wall of the insecticidal canister (8).

3. The intelligent solar-powered insect-attracting lamp for mulberry borers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width and height of each guide strip (13) are 1-2 cm.

4. The intelligent solar-powered insect-attracting lamp for mulberry borers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the annular box (9) is provided with a plurality of inclined placement slots (15), and each placement slot (15) is provided with a high-pressure nozzle (16).

5. The intelligent solar-powered insect-attracting lamp for mulberry borers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the inner ring of the annular box (9) is provided with an annular interceptor plate (17).