A farmland pest trapping device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of farmland insect pest trapping equipment, belong to trapping equipment technical field.This kind of farmland insect pest trapping equipment, including mounting mechanism and trapping mechanism, the mounting mechanism includes fixed rod, and the top of fixed rod is fixedly installed with solar panel;The trapping mechanism includes trapping cylinder, collection box, cover plate and electric network, the outside of trapping cylinder is equipped with several through holes, the upper and lower ends of trapping cylinder are all equipped with clamp, one end of a pair of the clamp is connected with the upper end one side of fixed rod, the electric network is arranged in the inside of trapping cylinder, the upper and lower ends outside of the electric network are connected with the inner wall of trapping cylinder, the upper end of the collection box is connected with the bottom end inside of trapping cylinder by screw thread, the bottom end of cover plate is installed with connecting block, and the connecting block is connected with the upper end inside of trapping cylinder by screw thread, the utility model can effectively improve the practicality of insect pest trapping equipment, with higher practical value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of trapping equipment technology, specifically a trapping device for agricultural pests. Background Technology

[0002] In modern agricultural production, pest control in farmland is a crucial link in ensuring crop yield and quality. Although traditional chemical pesticides can kill insects quickly, they easily cause environmental pollution, pesticide residues, and other problems, threatening ecological balance and food safety.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: For a long time, chemical pesticides have dominated the control of agricultural pests. However, the frequent use of chemical pesticides not only leads to pesticide resistance in pests, causing the control effect to decline year by year, but also causes serious pollution to the soil, water bodies, and atmospheric environment.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we will study and improve the existing structure and its shortcomings to provide a farmland pest trapping device, in order to achieve a more practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a farmland pest trapping device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the frequent use of chemical pesticides not only leading to pesticide resistance in pests and a year-by-year decline in control effectiveness, but also causing serious pollution to soil, water and atmospheric environments.

[0006] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A pest trapping device for farmland includes an installation mechanism and a trapping mechanism. The installation mechanism includes a fixing rod, with a solar panel fixedly installed at the top of the fixing rod. The trapping mechanism includes a trapping tube, a collection box, a cover plate, and an electric grid. The trapping tube has several through holes on its outer side, and clamps are fitted at both the upper and lower ends of the trapping tube. One end of each pair of clamps is connected to the upper side of the fixing rod. The electric grid is located inside the trapping tube, and the outer sides of both the upper and lower ends of the electric grid are connected to the inner wall of the trapping tube. The upper end of the collection box is internally threaded to the bottom end of the trapping tube. A connecting block is installed at the bottom end of the cover plate, and the connecting block is internally threaded to the upper end of the trapping tube.

[0008] Furthermore, an LED insect-attracting lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block, and several measuring cups for holding pheromones are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inside of the collection box.

[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the LED insect-attracting lamp at the bottom of the connecting block attracts pests by utilizing their phototaxis, and the measuring cup in the collection box contains pheromones, which further attract pests by releasing odors. The combination of the two enhances the trapping effect from multiple dimensions and improves the trapping efficiency for pests with different habits.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper end of the trapping tube is provided with an annular groove, and the bottom end of the annular groove is provided with a conductive sheet.

[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the annular groove at the upper end of the trapping tube provides an installation position for the annular conductive block, and the conductive plate at the bottom, as part of the circuit connection, provides a power supply path for the LED insect-attracting lamp, ensuring the stability and reliability of the circuit connection.

[0012] Furthermore, an annular conductive block is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the cover plate. The annular conductive block is inserted into the annular groove. The annular conductive block is electrically connected to the LED insect-attracting lamp through a wire. The bottom end of the annular conductive block abuts against the conductive sheet.

[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the annular conductive block of the cover plate is inserted into the annular groove of the trapping tube and abuts against the conductive sheet to form a complete circuit, so that the power of the battery can be smoothly transmitted to the LED insect-attracting lamp. At the same time, this connection method can automatically disconnect the circuit when the cover plate is removed, ensuring operational safety.

[0014] Furthermore, a storage battery is fixedly installed at the top of the inner part of the fixing rod, a charging controller is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the storage battery, and a transformer is installed on the bottom side of the storage battery.

[0015] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme are that the battery inside the fixed pole is used to store the electrical energy converted by the solar panel; the charging controller can control the charging process of the solar panel to the battery, prevent overcharging or over-discharging, and extend the battery life; the transformer boosts the output voltage of the battery to provide a sufficiently high voltage to the power grid to electrocute pests and ensure the stable operation of all components of the trapping equipment.

[0016] Furthermore, the battery is electrically connected to the charging controller, transformer, conductive sheet, solar panel and power grid via wires.

[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by electrically connecting the battery with the charging controller, transformer, conductive sheet, solar panel and power grid through wires, a complete circuit system is constructed to realize the conversion, storage and distribution of solar energy, provide power to the LED insect-attracting lamp and the power grid, and ensure the continuous and stable operation of the trapping equipment.

[0018] Furthermore, a connecting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing rod, and the connecting seat has several mounting holes.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the connecting seat and mounting hole at the bottom of the fixed rod make it easy to fix the trapping equipment in different locations in the farmland. It can be connected to the ground fixing pile by bolts, which enhances the flexibility and stability of the equipment installation and makes it adaptable to different farmland environments and layout requirements.

[0020] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this agricultural pest trapping device, the fixing rod of the installation mechanism provides overall support, and the solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy; in the trapping mechanism, the through-hole of the trapping tube facilitates pest entry, the clamps fix the trapping tube to the fixing rod, the electric grid can electrocute and kill the entering pests, the collection box is threadedly connected to the trapping tube for easy collection of pest corpses, and the cover plate is threadedly connected to the trapping tube via a connecting block for easy disassembly and maintenance, achieving effective trapping and collection of agricultural pests. An LED insect-attracting light is located at the bottom of the connecting block. The system utilizes the phototaxis of pests to attract them. A measuring cup inside the collection box holds pheromones, which further attract pests by releasing their scent. This combination enhances the trapping effect from multiple dimensions, improving the trapping efficiency for pests with different habits. The battery inside the fixing rod stores the electrical energy converted by the solar panel. The charging controller controls the charging process of the battery by the solar panel, preventing overcharging or over-discharging and extending the battery's lifespan. The transformer boosts the output voltage of the battery to provide a sufficiently high voltage to the power grid to electrocute the pests, ensuring the stable operation of all components of the trapping equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the farmland pest trapping device disclosed in this utility model embodiment. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the farmland pest trapping device disclosed in this utility model embodiment. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the trapping cylinder of the farmland pest trapping device disclosed in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial front cross-sectional view of the trapping tube and fixing rod of the farmland pest trapping device disclosed in this utility model embodiment.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Installation mechanism; 101. Fixing rod; 102. Connecting seat; 103. Solar panel; 104. Storage battery; 105. Charging controller; 106. Transformer; 2. Trapping mechanism; 201. Trapping tube; 202. Collection box; 203. Cover plate; 204. Clamp; 205. Through hole; 206. Connecting block; 207. LED insect-attracting lamp; 208. Annular conductive block; 209. Electric grid; 210. Measuring cup; 211. Annular groove; 212. Conductive sheet. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a farmland pest trapping device, including an installation mechanism 1 and a trapping mechanism 2. The installation mechanism 1 includes a fixing rod 101, with a solar panel 103 fixedly installed at the top of the fixing rod 101. The trapping mechanism 2 includes a trapping tube 201, a collection box 202, a cover plate 203, and an electric grid 209. The trapping tube 201 has several through holes 205 on its outer side. Clamps 204 are fitted at both the upper and lower ends of the trapping tube 201, with one end of each pair of clamps 204 connected to the upper side of the fixing rod 101. The electric grid 209 is located inside the trapping tube 201, with both the upper and lower outer sides of the electric grid 209 connected to the inner wall of the trapping tube 201. The upper end of the collection box 202 is connected to the trapping tube 201. The bottom end of the trap 201 is internally threaded, and the bottom end of the cover 203 is equipped with a connecting block 206. The connecting block 206 is internally threaded to the upper end of the trap 201. The fixing rod 101 of the installation mechanism 1 provides support for the whole. The solar panel 103 can convert solar energy into electrical energy. In the trapping mechanism 2, the through hole 205 of the trap 201 facilitates the entry of pests. The clamp 204 fixes the trap 201 to the fixing rod 101. The electric grid 209 can kill the pests that enter. The collection box 202 is threaded to the trap 201 to facilitate the collection of pest corpses. The cover 203 is threaded to the trap 201 through the connecting block 206, which facilitates disassembly and maintenance, and realizes the effective trapping and collection of agricultural pests.

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-4 An LED insect-attracting lamp 207 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block 206. Several measuring cups 210 for holding pheromones are fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box 202. An annular groove 211 is opened at the upper end of the trapping tube 201. A conductive sheet 212 is provided at the bottom end of the annular groove 211. An annular conductive block 208 is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the cover plate 203. The annular conductive block 208 is inserted into the annular groove 211. The annular conductive block 208 and the LED insect-attracting lamp 207 are electrically connected by wires. The bottom end of the annular conductive block 208 abuts against the conductive sheet 212. The LED insect-attracting lamp 207 at the bottom of the connecting block 206 attracts pests by utilizing their phototaxis. The measuring cups 210 in the collection box 202 hold pheromones. By releasing odors to further attract pests, the combination of these two methods enhances the trapping effect from multiple dimensions, improving the trapping efficiency for pests with different habits. The annular groove 211 at the upper end of the trapping tube 201 provides an installation position for the annular conductive block 208, and the conductive plate 212 at the bottom serves as part of the circuit connection, providing a power supply path for the LED insect-attracting lamp 207 and ensuring the stability and reliability of the circuit connection. The annular conductive block 208 of the cover plate 203 is inserted into the annular groove 211 of the trapping tube 201 and abuts against the conductive plate 212 to form a complete circuit, enabling the power of the battery 104 to be smoothly transmitted to the LED insect-attracting lamp 207. At the same time, this connection method can automatically disconnect the circuit when the cover plate 203 is removed, ensuring operational safety.

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-4A battery 104 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed rod 101. A charging controller 105 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the battery 104. A transformer 106 is installed on the bottom side of the battery 104. The battery 104 is electrically connected to the charging controller 105, the transformer 106, the conductive sheet 212, the solar panel 103, and the power grid 209 via wires. A connecting seat 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed rod 101. The connecting seat 102 has several mounting holes. The battery 104 inside the fixed rod 101 is used to store the electrical energy converted by the solar panel 103. The charging controller 105 can control the charging process of the solar panel 103 to the battery 104, preventing overcharging or over-discharging and extending the service life of the battery 104. The transformer 106... 6. The output voltage of the storage battery 104 is boosted to provide a sufficiently high voltage to the power grid 209 to electrocute pests, ensuring the stable operation of all components of the trapping equipment. The storage battery 104 is electrically connected to the charging controller 105, transformer 106, conductive sheet 212, solar panel 103 and power grid 209 through wires to construct a complete circuit system, realizing the conversion, storage and distribution of solar energy, providing power to the LED insect-attracting lamp 207 and power grid 209, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the trapping equipment. The connecting seat 102 and mounting hole at the bottom of the fixing rod 101 facilitate the fixed installation of the trapping equipment in different locations in the farmland. It is connected to the ground fixing pile by bolts, enhancing the flexibility and stability of the equipment installation, making it adaptable to different farmland environments and layout requirements.

[0032] Specifically, the working principle of this agricultural pest trapping device is as follows: During use, the solar panel 103 converts solar energy into electrical energy, which is controlled by the charging controller 105 and stored in the battery 104 inside the fixed rod 101. The electrical energy output from the battery 104 is boosted by the transformer 106 and then supplies power to the grid 209 inside the trapping cylinder 201, generating a high-voltage electric shock. Simultaneously, the annular conductive block 208 on the cover plate 203 abuts against the conductive sheet 212 in the annular groove 211 at the upper end of the trapping cylinder 201, forming a circuit, making the battery 104 a connecting block 206. The LED insect-attracting lamp 207 at the bottom is powered and attracts pests by utilizing their phototaxis. The pheromones contained in the measuring cup 210 inside the collection box 202 further attract pests with different habits by releasing their scent. After being attracted, the pests enter the tube through the through hole 205 on the outside of the trapping tube 201. When they come into contact with the electric grid 209, they are electrocuted and killed. They then fall into the collection box 202 below. The device can be flexibly and stably installed in various parts of the farmland through the mounting hole of the connecting seat 102 at the bottom of the fixing rod 101, so as to achieve continuous and efficient pest trapping.

[0033] It should be noted that all standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. Furthermore, since this application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, this application will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

Claims

1. A pest trapping device for farmland, characterized in that, The system includes an installation mechanism (1) and a trapping mechanism (2). The installation mechanism (1) includes a fixing rod (101), and a solar panel (103) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing rod (101). The trapping mechanism (2) includes a trapping tube (201), a collection box (202), a cover plate (203), and an electric grid (209). The trapping tube (201) has several through holes (205) on its outer side, and clamps (204) are fitted at both the upper and lower ends of the trapping tube (201). One end of each clamp (204) is connected to the upper side of the fixing rod (101). The electric grid (209) is set inside the trapping tube (201). The outer sides of the upper and lower ends of the electric grid (209) are connected to the inner wall of the trapping tube (201). The upper end of the collection box (202) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the trapping tube (201). A connecting block (206) is installed at the bottom end of the cover plate (203). The connecting block (206) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the trapping tube (201).

2. The agricultural pest trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An LED insect-attracting lamp (207) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block (206), and several measuring cups (210) for holding pheromones are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inside of the collection box (202).

3. The agricultural pest trapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the trapping tube (201) is provided with an annular groove (211), and the bottom end of the annular groove (211) is provided with a conductive sheet (212).

4. The agricultural pest trapping device according to claim 3, characterized in that, An annular conductive block (208) is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the cover plate (203). The annular conductive block (208) is inserted into the annular groove (211). The annular conductive block (208) is electrically connected to the LED insect-attracting lamp (207) through a wire. The bottom end of the annular conductive block (208) abuts against the conductive sheet (212).

5. The agricultural pest trapping device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A battery (104) is fixedly installed at the top of the inside of the fixing rod (101), a charging controller (105) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the battery (104), and a transformer (106) is installed on the bottom side of the battery (104).

6. The agricultural pest trapping device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The battery (104) is electrically connected to the charging controller (105), transformer (106), conductive sheet (212), solar panel (103) and power grid (209) via wires.

7. The agricultural pest trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting seat (102) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing rod (101), and the connecting seat (102) has several mounting holes.

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