A spinal orthosis

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the medical auxiliary device technical field, specifically is a kind of spine orthosis, including fixed base;The fixed base top side wall is fixed with first fixed plate;The first fixed plate top side wall is equipped with orthopedic plate;The fixed base top side wall is fixed with second fixed plate;The second fixed plate top side wall is equipped with limit stop;By setting orthopedic plate, second fixed plate, limit stop, telescopic link and movable ball block can adjust the radian of orthopedic plate, so that orthopedic plate can adapt to the spinal column form of different patients, to more effectively correct scoliosis, humpback etc. Bad body posture, and adjustable radian design, make orthopedic plate can adapt to the spinal column form and bending degree of different patients, provide more personalized correction scheme, help to slow down the progress of spinal deformity, ensure the maximization of correction effect, reduce unnecessary discomfort or stress, and provide stability and support in subsequent treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical auxiliary device technology, specifically a spinal orthosis. Background Technology

[0002] The spine contains vital spinal nerves that transmit information between the brain and the rest of the body. Incorrect spinal alignment can compress these nerves and impair their function.

[0003] Prolonged poor posture can lead to spinal deformities, such as scoliosis and kyphosis. Spinal deformities can cause the spine to malalign. Patients with spinal deformities need to undergo correction to restore the normal curvature of the spine, thereby reducing nerve pressure and allowing the nervous system to function normally.

[0004] Through long-term use and observation, it has been found that during the process of spinal correction for patients, the orthotic device, which can be adjusted according to the patient's height and body shape, can fit the patient's body closely, thereby improving the correction effect.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a spinal orthosis. Utility Model Content

[0006] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one of the problems mentioned in the background art, a spinal orthosis is proposed.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A spinal orthosis of this utility model includes a fixation base; a first fixation plate is fixed to the top side wall of the fixation base; an orthotic plate is assembled on the top side wall of the first fixation plate; a second fixation plate is fixed to the top side wall of the fixation base; a limiting plate is installed on the top side wall of the second fixation plate; multiple limiting plates are arranged in a linear array on the top of the second fixation plate; multiple telescopic rods are fixed to the top side wall of the fixation base; the telescopic rods are located between the first and second fixation plates; the telescopic rods are located below the orthotic plate; a movable ball is hinged to the output end of the telescopic rod; the movable ball... The orthotic plate is slidably connected to the fixation plate; a restraint assembly is provided on the top side wall of the fixation seat; auxiliary components are provided on both sides of the fixation seat; this step allows the curvature of the orthotic plate to be adjusted by setting the orthotic plate, the second fixation plate, the limiting plate, the telescopic rod and the movable ball block, so that the orthotic plate can adapt to the spinal shape of different patients, thereby more effectively correcting scoliosis, kyphosis and other poor posture. The adjustable curvature design allows the orthotic plate to adapt to the spinal shape and curvature of different patients, providing a more personalized correction plan, helping to slow the progression of spinal deformity, ensuring the maximization of correction effect, reducing unnecessary discomfort or pressure, and providing stability and support in subsequent treatment.

[0008] Preferably, the restraint assembly includes a first groove; the first groove is formed on the top of the fixing seat; a movable shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner sidewall of the first groove; a torsion spring is provided between the movable shaft and the first groove; an elastic cloth is fixed to the middle of the sidewall of the movable shaft; a second groove is formed on the top sidewall of the fixing seat; the first groove and the second groove are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the orthotic plate; a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the middle of the sidewall of the elastic cloth; a limiting rod is slidably engaged in the middle of the inner sidewall of the limiting groove; this step, by setting the movable shaft, elastic cloth, second groove, limiting groove and limiting rod, can make the orthotic plate fit tightly against the patient's body, prevent the orthotic plate from shifting or loosening due to the patient's movement, help to better support and protect the spine, thereby improving the correction effect. When the orthotic plate is tightly fixed by the elastic cloth, it can share part of the burden of the spine and muscles, help promote muscle relaxation and recovery, and reduce muscle tension and spasms caused by maintaining the same posture for a long time or spinal problems.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a third groove; the third groove is formed on the top of the fixed seat; an adjusting valve is rotatably connected to the middle of the side wall of the fixed seat; a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting valve; the threaded rod rotates inside the third groove; a movable ring is slidably connected to the middle of the side wall of the threaded rod; a handrail is installed on the top side wall of the movable ring; this step, by setting the adjusting valve, threaded rod, movable ring, and handrail, allows the position of the handrail to be adjusted according to the length of the patient's arm, providing additional support for the patient, helping to enhance the patient's stability, improve the patient's overall psychological state, and enable them to participate more actively in the treatment process. Furthermore, through the support of the handrail, the patient can also distribute some of their weight pressure on the spine, accelerating the treatment process.

[0010] Preferably, a pair of upright plates are fixed to the top side wall of the fixation seat; the pair of upright plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the orthotic plate; the upright plates are arranged in an arc shape; multiple physiotherapy lamps are assembled in the middle of the side wall of the upright plates; by setting up the upright plates and physiotherapy lamps, the patient can be continuously irradiated by the physiotherapy lamps during the treatment process. The far-infrared beams emitted by the physiotherapy lamps can penetrate the skin surface and act on deep tissues, which helps to accelerate blood flow in the treatment area of ​​the spinal orthosis, provide more nutrients and oxygen to the damaged tissues, and promote recovery.

[0011] Preferably, a vertical pole is fixed to the top side wall of the fixation base; a display screen is mounted on the other end of the vertical pole; this step, by setting a display screen above the patient's head, can display comparative images or data before and after treatment, such as the degree of spinal curvature, muscle tension, etc., which helps the patient to intuitively see the treatment effect and enhance their confidence in treatment.

[0012] Preferably, the top sidewall of the orthotic plate is fixed with multiple massage bumps; the massage bumps are made of elastic material; this step, by setting multiple massage bumps on the top of the orthotic plate, helps to relieve muscle fatigue, relax tense muscles, and promote blood circulation, helping the body to better eliminate toxins and waste.

[0013] Preferably, an elastic pad is fixed to the top side wall of the orthotic plate; the elastic pad is made of elastic material; this step, by setting the elastic pad, can provide additional cushioning and support, reduce the direct pressure of the orthotic plate on the patient, and thus enhance the patient's comfort.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The spinal orthosis described in this utility model, by setting an orthotic plate, a second fixing plate, a limiting plate, a telescopic rod, and a movable ball block, allows the curvature of the orthotic plate to be adjusted, enabling the orthotic plate to adapt to the spinal shape of different patients, thereby more effectively correcting scoliosis, kyphosis, and other poor posture. The adjustable curvature design allows the orthotic plate to adapt to the spinal shape and curvature of different patients, providing a more personalized correction plan, helping to slow the progression of spinal deformity, ensuring the maximization of correction effect, reducing unnecessary discomfort or pressure, and providing stability and support in subsequent treatment.

[0016] 2. The spinal orthosis described in this utility model, by setting a movable shaft, elastic cloth, a second groove, a limiting groove and a limiting rod, can make the orthotic plate fit tightly against the patient's body, preventing the orthotic plate from shifting or loosening due to the patient's movement, which helps to better support and protect the spine, thereby improving the correction effect. When the orthotic plate is tightly fixed by the elastic cloth, it can share part of the burden on the spine and muscles, which helps to promote muscle relaxation and recovery, and reduce muscle tension and spasms caused by maintaining the same posture for a long time or spinal problems. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the handrail and the orthotic plate in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperative structure of the orthopedic plate and the movable ball block in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fitting structure of the orthopedic plate in this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Fixed base; 11. First fixed plate; 12. Orthopedic plate; 13. Second fixed plate; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Telescopic rod; 16. Movable ball block; 2. First groove; 21. Movable shaft; 22. Elastic cloth; 23. Second groove; 24. Limiting groove; 25. Limiting rod; 3. Third groove; 31. Adjusting valve; 32. Threaded rod; 33. Movable ring; 34. Handrail; 4. Upright plate; 41. Physiotherapy lamp; 5. Upright pole; 51. Display screen; 6. Massage protrusion; 7. Elastic pad. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a spinal orthosis according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixation base 1; a first fixation plate 11 is fixed to the top side wall of the fixation base 1; an orthotic plate 12 is assembled on the top side wall of the first fixation plate 11; a second fixation plate 13 is fixed to the top side wall of the fixation base 1; a limiting plate 14 is installed on the top side wall of the second fixation plate 13; there are multiple limiting plates 14, which are arranged in a linear array on the top of the second fixation plate 13; multiple telescopic rods 15 are fixed to the top side wall of the fixation base 1; the telescopic rods 15 are provided on the first fixation plate 11 and the second fixation plate 13. Between 13; the telescopic rod 15 is located below the orthotic plate 12; a movable ball block 16 is hinged to the output end of the telescopic rod 15; the movable ball block 16 and the orthotic plate 12 are slidably connected; a restraint assembly is provided on the top side wall of the fixation base 1; auxiliary components are provided on both sides of the fixation base 1; during operation, medical staff adjust multiple telescopic rods 15 according to the patient's spinal correction requirements. At this time, the telescopic rod 15 will change its telescopic length, causing the movable ball block 16 at the end of the telescopic rod 15 to push the orthotic plate 12 and change the curvature of the orthotic plate 12, and then the orthotic plate 12... The other end is inserted between the corresponding pair of limiting plates 14 to maintain the shape of the orthotic plate 12. Then, the patient is slowly positioned on top of the orthotic plate 12. At this time, the orthotic plate 12 will support the patient's spine, thereby correcting the deformed spine. After the patient is in position, the position of the auxiliary component is adjusted so that the patient's hands can rest on the auxiliary component. Then, the medical staff uses the restraint component to tightly restrain the patient and the orthotic plate 12 together to prevent the patient from moving. This step allows the curvature of the orthotic plate 12 to be adjusted by setting the orthotic plate 12, the second fixing plate 13, the limiting plate 14, the telescopic rod 15, and the movable ball block 16, so that the orthotic plate 12 can adapt to the spinal shape of different patients, thereby more effectively correcting scoliosis, kyphosis and other poor posture. The adjustable curvature design allows the orthotic plate 12 to adapt to the spinal shape and curvature of different patients, providing a more personalized correction plan, helping to slow the progression of spinal deformity, ensuring the maximum correction effect, reducing unnecessary discomfort or pressure, and providing stability and support in subsequent treatment.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the restraint assembly includes a first groove 2; the first groove 2 is formed on the top of the fixing base 1; a movable shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner sidewall of the first groove 2; a torsion spring is provided between the movable shaft 21 and the first groove 2; an elastic cloth 22 is fixed to the middle of the sidewall of the movable shaft 21; a second groove 23 is formed on the top sidewall of the fixing base 1; the first groove 2 and the second groove 23 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the orthotic plate 12; a plurality of limiting grooves 24 are formed in the middle of the sidewall of the elastic cloth 22; a limiting rod 25 is slidably engaged in the middle of the inner sidewall of the limiting groove 24; when the patient lies on the orthotic plate 12, the medical staff pulls the elastic cloth 22 on one side, at which time the elastic cloth 22 will drive the movable shaft 21 to rotate on the inner wall of the first groove 2, so that the elastic cloth 22 is unrolled from the movable shaft 21, and then the elastic cloth 22 is rolled up. The other end of the elastic cloth 22 is pulled into the second groove 23, and the limiting rod 25 is inserted into the appropriately positioned limiting groove 24 to fix the elastic cloth 22. At this time, the elastic cloth 22 will fix the patient and the orthotic plate 12 together. This step, by setting the movable shaft 21, elastic cloth 22, second groove 23, limiting groove 24 and limiting rod 25, can make the orthotic plate 12 fit tightly against the patient's body, preventing the orthotic plate 12 from shifting or loosening due to the patient's movement, which helps to better support and protect the spine, thereby improving the correction effect. When the orthotic plate 12 is tightly fixed by the elastic cloth 22, it can share part of the burden on the spine and muscles, which helps to promote muscle relaxation and recovery, and reduce muscle tension and spasms caused by maintaining the same posture for a long time or spinal problems.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the auxiliary component includes a third groove 3; the third groove 3 is located on the top of the fixed base 1; a regulating valve 31 is rotatably connected to the middle of the side wall of the fixed base 1; a threaded rod 32 is fixedly connected to the end of the regulating valve 31; the threaded rod 32 rotates inside the third groove 3; a movable ring 33 is slidably connected to the middle of the side wall of the threaded rod 32; a handrail 34 is installed on the top side wall of the movable ring 33; after the patient lies on the orthotic plate 12, the medical staff rotates a pair of regulating valves 31, causing the regulating valves 31 to drive the threaded rod 32 to rotate inside the third groove 3, causing the threaded rod 32 to rotate and drive the movable ring 33 along... As the threaded rod 32 slides along its side wall, the movable ring 33 moves the handrail 34 synchronously, adjusting the handrail 34 to a position where the patient can easily hold onto it. This step, through the setting of the regulating valve 31, threaded rod 32, movable ring 33, and handrail 34, allows the position of the handrail 34 to be adjusted according to the length of the patient's arm, providing additional support for the patient, helping to enhance the patient's stability, improve the patient's overall psychological state, and enable them to participate more actively in the treatment process. Furthermore, through the support of the handrail 34, the patient can also distribute some of their weight pressure on the spine, accelerating the treatment process.

[0029] like Figure 1As shown, a pair of upright plates 4 are fixed to the top side wall of the fixation base 1; the pair of upright plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the orthotic plate 12; the upright plates 4 are arranged in an arc shape; multiple physiotherapy lamps 41 are assembled in the middle of the side wall of the upright plates 4; when the patient is undergoing spinal orthopedics, the medical staff turns on multiple physiotherapy lamps 41, at which time the physiotherapy lamps 41 will continuously irradiate the patient. This step, by setting up the upright plates 4 and the physiotherapy lamps 41, allows the patient to be continuously irradiated by the physiotherapy lamps 41 during the treatment process. The far-infrared beam emitted by the physiotherapy lamps 41 can penetrate the skin surface and act on deep tissues, which helps to accelerate blood flow in the treatment area of ​​the spinal orthopedic device, provide more nutrients and oxygen to the damaged tissues, and promote recovery.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a pole 5 is fixed to the top side wall of the fixing base 1; a display screen 51 is mounted on the other end of the pole 5; by setting the display screen 51 above the patient's head, this step can display comparative images or data before and after treatment, such as the degree of spinal curvature, muscle tension, etc., which helps the patient to see the treatment effect intuitively and enhance their confidence in treatment.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, multiple massage protrusions 6 are fixed on the top side wall of the orthotic plate 12; the massage protrusions 6 are made of elastic material; this step, by setting multiple massage protrusions 6 on the top of the orthotic plate 12, helps to relieve muscle fatigue, relax tense muscles, and promote blood circulation, helping the body to better eliminate toxins and waste.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an elastic pad 7 is fixed to the top side wall of the orthotic plate 12; the elastic pad 7 is made of elastic material; this step, by setting the elastic pad 7, can provide additional cushioning and support, reduce the direct pressure of the orthotic plate 12 on the patient, thereby enhancing the patient's comfort.

[0033] Working principle: Medical staff adjust multiple telescopic rods 15 according to the patient's spinal correction needs. This changes the telescopic length of the rods 15, causing the movable ball block 16 at the end of the rod to push the orthotic plate 12 and change its curvature. The other end of the orthotic plate 12 is then inserted between a corresponding pair of limiting plates 14 to maintain its shape. The patient is then slowly positioned on the orthotic plate 12, which supports the patient's spine, thus correcting the spinal deformity. Once the patient is in position, the position of the auxiliary components is adjusted so that the patient's hands rest comfortably on them. Medical staff then use restraint components to tightly bind the patient and the orthotic plate 12 together to prevent movement. After the patient lies on the orthotic plate 12, the medical staff pulls on one side of the elastic fabric 22, causing the elastic fabric 22 to... The movable shaft 21 rotates on the inner wall of the first groove 2, causing the elastic cloth 22 to be unrolled from the movable shaft 21. Then, the other end of the elastic cloth 22 is pulled into the second groove 23, and the limiting rod 25 is inserted into the appropriately positioned limiting groove 24 to fix the elastic cloth 22. At this time, the elastic cloth 22 will fix the patient and the orthotic plate 12 together. After the patient lies on the orthotic plate 12, the medical staff rotates a pair of adjusting valves 31, causing the adjusting valves 31 to drive the threaded rod 32 to rotate inside the third groove 3. The rotation of the threaded rod 32 causes the movable ring 33 to slide along the side wall of the threaded rod 32. At this time, the movable ring 33 will drive the handrail 34 to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the handrail 34 to a position where the patient can easily hold on. During the spinal orthopedic procedure, the medical staff turns on multiple physiotherapy lamps 41, which will continuously illuminate the patient.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spinal orthosis, comprising a fixation base (1); characterized in that: The top side wall of the fixed seat (1) is fixed with a first fixed plate (11); the top side wall of the first fixed plate (11) is fitted with an orthotic plate (12); the top side wall of the fixed seat (1) is fixed with a second fixed plate (13); the top side wall of the second fixed plate (13) is fitted with a limiting plate (14); there are multiple limiting plates (14) arranged in a linear array on the top of the second fixed plate (13); multiple telescopic rods (15) are fixed to the top side wall of the fixed seat (1); the telescopic rods (15) are located between the first fixed plate (11) and the second fixed plate (13); the telescopic rods (15) are located below the orthotic plate (12); the output end of the telescopic rods (15) is hinged with a movable ball block (16); the movable ball block (16) and the orthotic plate (12) are slidably connected; the top side wall of the fixed seat (1) is provided with a restraint assembly; auxiliary components are provided on both sides of the fixed seat (1).

2. The spinal orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The restraint assembly includes a first groove (2); the first groove (2) is formed on the top of the fixed base (1); a movable shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner sidewall of the first groove (2); a torsion spring is provided between the movable shaft (21) and the first groove (2); an elastic cloth (22) is fixed to the middle of the sidewall of the movable shaft (21); a second groove (23) is formed on the top sidewall of the fixed base (1); the first groove (2) and the second groove (23) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the orthotic plate (12); a plurality of limiting grooves (24) are formed in the middle of the sidewall of the elastic cloth (22); a limiting rod (25) is slidably fitted in the middle of the inner sidewall of the limiting groove (24).

3. A spinal orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component includes a third groove (3); the third groove (3) is formed on the top of the fixed base (1); an adjusting valve (31) is rotatably connected to the middle of the side wall of the fixed base (1); a threaded rod (32) is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting valve (31); the threaded rod (32) rotates inside the third groove (3); a movable ring (33) is slidably connected to the middle of the side wall of the threaded rod (32); a handrail (34) is installed on the top side wall of the movable ring (33).

4. A spinal orthosis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top side wall of the fixed base (1) is fixed with a pair of upright plates (4); the pair of upright plates (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the orthopedic plate (12); the upright plates (4) are arranged in an arc shape; multiple physiotherapy lamps (41) are assembled in the middle of the side wall of the upright plates (4).

5. A spinal orthosis according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pole (5) is fixed to the top side wall of the fixed base (1); a display screen (51) is mounted on the other end of the pole (5).

6. A spinal orthosis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top sidewall of the orthopedic plate (12) is fixed with a plurality of massage bumps (6); the massage bumps (6) are made of elastic material.

7. A spinal orthosis according to claim 6, characterized in that: An elastic pad (7) is fixed to the top side wall of the orthopedic plate (12); the elastic pad (7) is made of elastic material.

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