Precise quantitative adding device for ilmenite flotation reagent
By designing a precise quantitative adder for ilmenite flotation reagents, and utilizing a combination structure of a cylinder-driven push plate and push column, along with a quantitative block and a drying protective layer, the problem of inaccurate reagent addition was solved, achieving precise quantitative addition and stability of the reagents, thereby improving the flotation effect and reagent lifespan.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHENGZHOU UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
Smart Images

Figure CN224293521U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ilmenite flotation reagent addition technology, and in particular to a precise quantitative addition device for ilmenite flotation reagents. Background Technology
[0002] Against the backdrop of the booming global mining industry, the efficient development and utilization of mineral resources has become a focal point. With the continued rise in demand for high-quality titanium materials from key industries such as steel and aerospace, ilmenite, the main source of titanium metal, faces unprecedented opportunities and challenges in its mining and beneficiation technologies. On the one hand, ilmenite resources are gradually shifting towards lower-grade, complex symbiotic ores, meaning that traditional extensive beneficiation processes are no longer sustainable. As the core of ilmenite beneficiation, the precise quantitative addition of reagents plays a crucial role in optimizing flotation effects and maximizing resource utilization.
[0003] Currently, common flotation reagent addition technologies have their own advantages and disadvantages. Taking the constant pressure siphon dosing machine as an example, it uses the siphon principle to maintain a constant liquid level in the tank. The siphon process is controlled by an electromagnetic ball valve, and the opening time is proportional to the amount of reagent added.
[0004] In existing technologies, traditional addition methods mostly rely on simple opening and closing, with operators adjusting the reagent valves based on subjective judgment. This extensive operation not only makes it difficult to ensure the accuracy of the addition amount, but also makes it very easy for human negligence to lead to over- or under-addition of reagents. To address these issues, a precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents, which aims to improve the problem of precise material feeding in some devices in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents, comprising a protective shell, a support plate fixedly connected to the outside of the protective shell, a material suction mechanism disposed outside the support plate, a quantitative component for closing the feed fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell, a material discharge mechanism disposed outside the quantitative component, the material suction mechanism comprising a second cylinder, the top of the second cylinder fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate, a first push plate fixedly connected to the drive end of the second cylinder, a first push column slidably connected to the outside of the first push plate, and a support component for support fixedly attached to the outside of the first push column;
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the feeding mechanism includes a second connecting pipe, the inner and outer sides of which are fixedly connected to the outside of the protective shell, and a metering block is fixedly connected to the outside of the second connecting pipe;
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the support assembly includes a support connecting plate, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the support connecting plate, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed connecting plate.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed connecting plate, and the bottom of the push column is fixedly connected to the outside of the quantitative block;
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the quantitative block is externally fixedly connected to a connecting pipe one, the connecting pipe one is externally fixedly connected to a pushing column two, and the top of the pushing column two is fixedly connected to a cylinder three.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the driving end of the cylinder three is fixedly connected to the push plate two, and the outside of the push plate two is slidably connected to the inside of the push column two;
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the quantitative component includes a support and fixing plate, the top of the support and fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective shell, a cylinder is fixed to the outside of the support and fixing plate, a rotating plate is fixed to the driving end of the cylinder, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating plate, and the outside of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the inside of the quantitative block.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the inner part of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a drying and protective layer, and the outer part of the protective shell is provided with a fixing hook.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, the cylinder 2 drives the push plate 1 to move. The push plate 1 is slidably connected to the push column 1. At the same time, the supporting connecting plate provides bottom support for the entire structure, so that the push column 1 can smoothly push the material through the connecting pipe 1 into the metering block. The precise metering allows the additive to flexibly adjust the amount of reagent added according to different ilmenite flotation processes and ore characteristics.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, the drying protective layer inside the protective shell can effectively maintain the dry state of the material. Many flotation reagents are sensitive to humidity. A humid environment may cause the reagents to deteriorate or clump, affecting their performance. The drying protective layer can prevent external moisture from entering the protective shell, keeping the reagents in a good physical and chemical state, extending the service life of the reagents, and ensuring the stability of the flotation effect. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher plate of the precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher plate two of the precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the push column two of the precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Protective shell; 2. Support and fixing plate; 3. Cylinder 1; 4. Metering block; 5. Support plate; 6. Cylinder 2; 7. Fixing connection plate; 8. Pushing column 1; 9. Cylinder 3; 10. Pushing column 2; 11. Support and connecting plate; 12. Pushing plate 1; 13. Rotating column; 14. Connecting pipe 1; 15. Rotating plate; 16. Connecting pipe 2; 17. Pushing plate 2; 18. Drying and protective layer; 19. Fixing hook. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 3 An embodiment of this utility model provides a precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents, including a protective shell 1, which serves as the basic frame for the entire additive. A support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective shell 1, and a suction mechanism is provided on the outside of the support plate 5. A quantitative component for closing the feed is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell 1, and a discharge mechanism is provided on the outside of the quantitative component.
[0025] The suction mechanism includes a second cylinder 6, the top of which is fixedly connected to the outside of a support plate 5. The support plate 5 provides a stable support base for the second cylinder 6 in the suction mechanism. A push plate 12 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second cylinder 6. The second cylinder 6 is used to drive the push plate 12 to move, providing power for the suction of the medicine. A push column 8 is slidably connected to the outside of the push plate 12. Under the drive of the second cylinder 6, the push plate 12 slides relative to the push column 8. A support assembly is fixed to the outside of the push column 18 for support. The push column 18 is used to connect the push plate 12 and the metering block 4. The support assembly includes a support connecting plate 11, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 5. A fixed connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support connecting plate 11. The support connecting plate 11 is used to connect the support plate 5 and the fixed connecting plate 7. The top of the fixed connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the support connecting plate 5. A cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to a fixed connection plate 7 to fix the cylinder 6 and prevent it from shifting during operation. A push plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed connection plate 7. The bottom of the push column 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the metering block 4. The metering block 4 is a key component for drug storage and metering. A connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the metering block 4. The connecting pipe 14 transports the drug from the outside into the metering block 4. A push column 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting pipe 14. The push column 10 provides guidance for the sliding of the push plate 17. A cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the push column 10. The drive end of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the push plate 17. The cylinder 9 provides power for the sliding of the push plate 17. The outside of the push plate 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the push column 10. The push plate 17 slides along the push column 10 under the push of the cylinder 9.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The feeding mechanism includes a second connecting pipe 16, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective shell 1. A metering block 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second connecting pipe 16. The second connecting pipe 16 is the channel for discharging the medicine. The metering component includes a support plate 2, the top of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective shell 1. A cylinder 3 is fixedly fixed to the outside of the support plate 2, providing support for the cylinder 3. A rotating plate 15 is fixed to the drive end of the cylinder 3. The cylinder 3 drives the rotating plate 15 to rotate through the movement of its drive end. A rotating block 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating plate 15. The rotating column 13 and rotating plate 15 are driven by cylinder 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating column 13 to rotate inside the metering block 4, thereby realizing the opening and closing control of the discharge port of the metering block 4. The external rotating column 13 is connected to the internal part of the metering block 4. The internal part of the protective shell 1 is fixedly connected to the drying protective layer 18. The drying protective layer 18 can effectively absorb and block external moisture, keep the internal environment of the protective shell 1 dry, prevent the agent from being affected by moisture, and ensure the quality and stability of the agent. The external part of the protective shell 1 is provided with a fixing hook 19, which makes it easy to fix the entire additive on the top of the equipment.
[0027] Working principle: When flotation reagent needs to be sucked up, it is fixed above the equipment by the fixing hook 19. The cylinder 2 6 supported by the support plate 5 drives the push plate 1 12 to move. Since the push plate 1 ...
[0028] Next, in the feeding stage, cylinder 3 pushes the rotating plate 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating column 13 to rotate inside the metering block 4, opening the discharge port of the metering block 4 and controlling the volume of reagents in the metering block 4 to ensure that the volume of reagents added each time meets the set requirements. Cylinder 3 9 pushes the push plate 17, which slides along the push column 10, generating a certain air pressure and discharging it from the discharge port at its bottom. This cycle is repeated to meet the requirements for precise addition of reagents in the ilmenite flotation process. The drying and protective layer 18 helps keep the material dry.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A precise metering adder for ilmenite flotation reagents, comprising a protective shell (1), characterized in that: The protective shell (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (5), and a material suction mechanism is provided on the outside of the support plate (5). A quantitative component for closing the feed is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell (1), and a feeding mechanism is provided on the outside of the quantitative component. The suction mechanism includes a second cylinder (6), the top of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate (5). The driving end of the second cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a first push plate (12), and a first push column (8) is slidably connected to the outside of the first push plate (12). A support component for support is fixed to the outside of the first push column (8).
2. The precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a second connecting pipe (16), the inner and outer sides of which are fixedly connected to the outside of the protective shell (1), and a metering block (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second connecting pipe (16).
3. The precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a support connecting plate (11), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (5), and a fixed connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support connecting plate (11), and a cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed connecting plate (7).
4. The precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a push plate (12), and the bottom of the push column (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the quantitative block (4).
5. The precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quantitative block (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (14), and a pusher column (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting pipe (14). A cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the pusher column (10).
6. The precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving end of the cylinder three (9) is fixedly connected to the push plate two (17), and the outside of the push plate two (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the push column two (10).
7. The precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quantitative component includes a support fixing plate (2), the top of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective shell (1). A cylinder (3) is fixed to the outside of the support fixing plate (2), and a rotating plate (15) is fixed to the driving end of the cylinder (3). A rotating column (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating plate (15), and the outside of the rotating column (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the quantitative block (4).
8. The precise quantitative additive for ilmenite flotation reagents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (1) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dry protective layer (18), and the protective shell (1) is provided with a fixing hook (19) on the outside.