A turnover device for processing of construction steel
By designing a flipping device with a rotating shaft driven by a motor and a toothed plate meshing, the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to steel materials of different lengths is solved, realizing flexible clamping and flipping of steel materials of different lengths and improving the convenience of operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG GUDU ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing flipping device has a fixed length and cannot adapt to steel materials of different lengths, resulting in inconvenience in operation.
A flipping device is designed, comprising a base, mounting block, motor, rotating shaft, convex block, toothed plate, and gear. The distance between the mounting blocks is adjusted by the rotating shaft and convex block driven by the motor, and the clamping and flipping of steel materials of different sizes is achieved by the meshing of the toothed plate and gear.
It enables flexible adjustment and clamping of steel materials of different lengths, improving the applicability and ease of operation of the flipping device.
Smart Images
Figure CN224295635U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of steel processing equipment, specifically a turning device for processing building structural steel. Background Technology
[0002] Building structure refers to the system in a building that consists of various components such as roof trusses, beams, slabs, and columns, capable of withstanding various forces and safely bearing the normal loads of the building.
[0003] Currently, operators often need to use a flipping device when processing steel materials. However, although the existing flipping device has basic flipping functions, its fixed length makes it unsuitable for operators who need to adjust steel materials of different lengths, causing inconvenience. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the above-mentioned problems. This invention provides a flipping device for processing structural steel in buildings, which has the advantage of wide application range.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a flipping device for processing structural steel, comprising a base, with elongated grooves on both the left and right sides of the top of the base, and mounting blocks movably connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the base, the number of mounting blocks being two, the two mounting blocks being the same size, a first motor being fixedly installed at the top of the inner surface of the base, a rotating shaft being fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the first motor, a convex block being fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a limiting block being fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the two mounting blocks, the bottom end of the limiting block passing through the elongated groove and extending into the interior of the base and being fixedly connected to a rectangular block, the outer surface of the limiting block being movably connected to the interior of the elongated groove.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each of the two mounting blocks is movably connected to a moving block in the front-to-back direction, and the number of the moving blocks is four, with the outer surfaces of the four moving blocks being smooth.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, each of the four moving blocks has a long block fixedly connected to its top end, and the number of the long blocks is four. Each of the four long blocks has a clamping block fixedly connected to its top end.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each of the four moving blocks is fixedly connected to a movable block located inside the two mounting blocks on its outer side. The number of movable blocks is four. The top and bottom of each of the four movable blocks are fixedly connected to toothed plates. The outer surfaces of the four movable blocks are movably connected to the interior of the two mounting blocks.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the back side of each of the two mounting blocks, and there are two second motors. A rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of each of the two second motors.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of both rotating shafts, and the outer surfaces of the gears mesh with the outer surfaces of the gear plates.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the number of clamping blocks is four, and rollers are movably installed inside the inner surface of each of the four clamping blocks.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting a first motor, a rotating shaft and a convex block, allows the operator to start the first motor, which will cause the rotating shaft and the convex block to rotate. This causes the outer surface of the convex block to press and push the opposite surfaces of the two rectangular blocks, which in turn causes the two rectangular blocks to drive the two limiting blocks and the two mounting blocks to move in opposite directions. This increases the distance between the two mounting blocks, allowing the operator to adjust and use steel materials of different lengths during subsequent operations.
[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting up toothed plates, a second motor, a rotating shaft, and gears, allows the operator to start two second motors, which will cause the two rotating shafts to drive the two gears to rotate. This allows the outer surfaces of the two gears to mesh with the outer surfaces of the four toothed plates, which in turn cause the four toothed plates to drive the four moving blocks, four motion blocks, four long blocks, and four clamping blocks to move in opposite directions, thereby enabling the operator to clamp steel materials of different sizes. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the front of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the bottom of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the front of the moving block of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the front of the roller of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Long groove; 3. Mounting block; 4. First motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Convex block; 7. Limiting block; 8. Rectangular block; 9. Moving block; 10. Long block; 11. Clamping block; 12. Moving block; 13. Gear plate; 14. Second motor; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Gear; 17. Roller. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model provides a flipping device for processing structural steel, including a base 1. Long grooves 2 are provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the base 1. Mounting blocks 3 are movably connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the base 1. There are two mounting blocks 3, and the two mounting blocks 3 are the same size. A first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner surface of the base 1. A rotating shaft 5 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor 4. A convex block 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5. Limiting blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two mounting blocks 3. The bottom end of the limiting block 7 passes through the long groove 2 and extends into the interior of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to a rectangular block 8. The outer surface of the limiting block 7 is movably connected to the interior of the long groove 2.
[0024] When the operator starts the first motor 4, the rotating shaft 5 and the convex block 6 will rotate, causing the outer surface of the convex block 6 to press and push the opposite surfaces of the two rectangular blocks 8. This causes the two rectangular blocks 8 to drive the two limit blocks 7 and the two mounting blocks 3 to move in opposite directions, allowing the operator to adjust and use steel structures of different lengths during subsequent operations.
[0025] Among them, there are four moving blocks 9 connected to the two mounting blocks 3 in the front and back directions, and the outer surfaces of the four moving blocks 9 are all smooth.
[0026] Since the outer surfaces of the four moving blocks 9 and the interiors of the two mounting blocks 3 are both smooth, the movement of the four moving blocks 9 within the two mounting blocks 3 is smoother.
[0027] Among them, the top of each of the four moving blocks 9 is fixedly connected to a long block 10, and there are four long blocks 10. The top of each of the four long blocks 10 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 11.
[0028] When the four moving blocks 9 move, they will cause the four long blocks 10 to move together.
[0029] Among them, the outer sides of the four moving blocks 9 are all fixedly connected to the moving blocks 12 located inside the two mounting blocks 3. There are four moving blocks 12. The top and bottom of the four moving blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the toothed plates 13. The outer surfaces of the four moving blocks 12 are movably connected to the interior of the two mounting blocks 3.
[0030] When the four toothed plates 13 move in opposite directions or towards each other, they will cause the four moving blocks 12 to move in opposite directions or towards each other together.
[0031] Two second motors 14 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the back of the two mounting blocks 3. The other end of the output shaft of each of the two second motors 14 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 15.
[0032] When the operator starts the two second motors 14, the two rotating shafts 15 will rotate together.
[0033] Among them, gears 16 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 15, and the outer surfaces of the gears 16 mesh with the outer surfaces of the gear plate 13.
[0034] When both gears 16 rotate, the outer surfaces of the two gears 16 will mesh with the outer surfaces of the four toothed plates 13, thereby causing the four toothed plates 13 to drive the four moving blocks 12, the four moving blocks 9, the four long blocks 10 and the four clamping blocks 11 to move in opposite directions.
[0035] There are four clamping blocks 11, and rollers 17 are movably installed inside the inner surface of each of the four clamping blocks 11.
[0036] Due to the design of the roller 17, the steel material can rotate on the outer surface of the roller 17.
[0037] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0038] First, the operator places the steel material between the four clamping blocks 11. Then, the operator operates two second motors 14, which causes the two rotating shafts 15 and the two gears 16 to rotate. This causes the outer surfaces of the two gears 16 to mesh with the outer surfaces of the four toothed plates 13. Consequently, the four toothed plates 13 drive the four moving blocks 12, four moving blocks 9, four long blocks 10, and four clamping blocks 11 to move in opposite directions. This allows the rollers 17 on the inner surfaces of the four clamping blocks 11 to fit against the outer surfaces of the steel material, enabling the operator to clamp steel materials of different sizes. Then, the operator rotates the steel material, causing its outer surface to rotate on the outer surface of the rollers 17, thus enabling a flipping operation.
[0039] When the operator needs to flip steel materials of different lengths, the operator starts the first motor 4, which causes the rotating shaft 5 and the convex block 6 to rotate. This causes the outer surface of the convex block 6 to press and push the opposite surfaces of the two rectangular blocks 8, which in turn causes the two rectangular blocks 8 to drive the two limit blocks 7 and the two mounting blocks 3 to move in opposite directions. This increases the distance between the two mounting blocks 3, allowing the operator to work on steel materials of different lengths.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A flipping device for processing structural steel in buildings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) has long slots (2) on both the left and right sides. The top of the base (1) is movably connected to the left and right sides of the base (1). There are two mounting blocks (3), and the two mounting blocks (3) are the same size. The top of the inner surface of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a first motor (4). The other end of the output shaft of the first motor (4) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (5). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved with a convex block (6). The bottom ends of the two mounting blocks (3) are fixedly connected with limit blocks (7). The bottom end of the limit block (7) passes through the long slot (2) and extends into the interior of the base (1) and is fixedly connected with a rectangular block (8). The outer surface of the limit block (7) is movably connected to the interior of the long slot (2).
2. The flipping device for processing structural steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both mounting blocks (3) are movably connected to moving blocks (9) in the front and rear directions. There are four moving blocks (9), and the outer surfaces of the four moving blocks (9) are smooth.
3. The flipping device for processing structural steel according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the four moving blocks (9) has a long block (10) fixedly connected to its top end. There are four long blocks (10), and each of the four long blocks (10) has a clamping block (11) fixedly connected to its top end.
4. The flipping device for processing structural steel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four moving blocks (9) are all fixedly connected to the outside of the two mounting blocks (3) with moving blocks (12) located inside the two mounting blocks (3). There are four moving blocks (12). The top and bottom of the four moving blocks (12) are fixedly connected with toothed plates (13). The outer surfaces of the four moving blocks (12) are movably connected to the inside of the two mounting blocks (3).
5. The flipping device for processing structural steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second motors (14) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the opposite sides of the two mounting blocks (3). There are two second motors (14), and the other end of the output shaft of each of the two second motors (14) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (15).
6. The flipping device for processing structural steel according to claim 5, characterized in that: Gears (16) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of both rotating shafts (15), and the outer surfaces of the gears (16) mesh with the outer surfaces of the gear plate (13).
7. The flipping device for processing structural steel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of clamping blocks (11) is four, and rollers (17) are movably installed inside the inner surface of each of the four clamping blocks (11).