An apparatus for producing a polyamide

By designing the push column and filter plate structure, the problem of screen clogging was solved, enabling efficient screening and automatic cleaning of polyamide production equipment and improving production efficiency.

CN224296264UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29TAIAN HUASHENG NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TAIAN HUASHENG NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing polyamide production equipment, the sieve holes on the sieve plate are easily clogged by impurities, resulting in reduced screening efficiency and ineffective cleaning.

Method used

A polyamide production equipment was designed, which adopts a push column and filter plate structure. The motor drives the threaded rod and threaded column to push the push block and push column to clean the blocked filter holes, and the blockage is discharged through the screw conveyor shaft, realizing automatic cleaning and filter plate replacement.

Benefits of technology

Effective cleaning of clogged filter holes ensures screening efficiency, guarantees continuous material transport and efficient screening, and simplifies the filter plate replacement process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of production equipment of polyamide, it is related to polyamide production technical field, including side plate, the number of side plate is set to two, two The side plate between fixedly connected with conveying cylinder, the conveying cylinder inside rotationally connected with spiral conveying shaft, the bottom of conveying cylinder is equipped with mounting groove, the mounting groove inside is placed with filter plate, the surface of filter plate is equipped with three rows of filter hole, the side fixedly connected with fixed frame of one side of a The polyamide production equipment of plate, by being provided with push column, filter hole and filter plate, the plug inside filter hole can be automatically ejected, then the output end of first motor drives spiral conveying shaft to rotate, so that spiral conveying shaft will conveying cylinder inside plug be discharged to waste collection container through discharge pipe, to be able to guarantee the efficiency that filter hole carries out screening to raw material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polyamide production technology, specifically to a polyamide production equipment. Background Technology

[0002] When polyamide materials are granulated, the particle size range is relatively wide, resulting in some residue that needs to be screened. According to a polyamide production equipment with continuous feeding capability (application number CN218803373U), a motor and auger shaft are installed in the feeding channel to achieve continuous feeding of polyamide. Simultaneously, a sieve plate is installed in the feeding channel to screen impurities within the polyamide particles. Furthermore, vibrators are installed on both sides of the slag discharge pipe below the feeding channel to vibrate and discharge impurities deposited on the bottom wall of the feeding channel, reducing accumulation and significantly improving polyamide production efficiency. However, some impurities can become stuck inside the sieve holes on the sieve plate, which the equipment cannot clean, causing some sieve holes to become blocked, thus affecting the efficiency of screening raw materials through the sieve plate. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a polyamide production equipment that solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a polyamide production equipment, comprising two side plates, with a conveying cylinder fixedly connected between the two side plates. A spiral conveying shaft is rotatably connected inside the conveying cylinder. An installation groove is provided at the bottom of the conveying cylinder, and a filter plate is placed inside the installation groove. Three rows of filter holes are provided on the surface of the filter plate. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of one side plate, and a guide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame. A drive box is placed on the top of the guide rail. A removal groove is provided on one side of the side plate, and one end of the drive box passes through the removal groove and extends to the bottom of the filter plate. A feed reducing pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying cylinder. The top ends of both the feed reducing pipe and the discharge pipe extend into the interior of the conveying cylinder.

[0005] Preferably, the drive box has three rows of drive cavities inside. A third motor is fixedly connected to one end of each drive cavity, and a threaded column is rotatably connected to the other side of each drive cavity. The output end of each third motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded column. A push block is threadedly connected to the outside of each threaded column, and a push post is fixedly connected to one end of each push block. One end of each push post extends to the outside of the drive box. The positions of the three rows of push posts correspond to the positions of the three rows of filter holes.

[0006] Preferably, two second support bars are fixedly connected between the two side plates, and the two second support bars are respectively located below both ends of the drive box.

[0007] Preferably, two first support bars are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, and the two first support bars are respectively located below both ends of the drive box.

[0008] Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the guide rail, and a drive block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod. The top end of the drive block extends above the guide rail and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, a collection drawer is placed between the two side plates and below the filter plate. Two threaded holes are opened on the inner walls of the conveying cylinder at both ends of the mounting groove. Four screws are threaded inside the filter plate, and one end of each screw extends into the threaded hole and is threaded into the threaded hole. A first motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the side plates. The output end of the first motor passes through the side plate and extends into the conveying cylinder and is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral conveying shaft.

[0010] This utility model provides a polyamide production equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. This polyamide production equipment is equipped with a push column, filter holes, and filter plates. The output of a second motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives a drive block to move a drive box downwards along the surface of the first and second support bars. The drive box then moves to the working position. Next, the output of a third motor drives the threaded column to rotate, which in turn drives the push block and one end of the push column. This causes one end of the push column to pass through the filter holes and push out the blockages inside the filter holes. At this point, one end of the push column can be inserted to the very top of the filter holes, making the inner side of the filter plate flat. Then, the output of the first motor drives a screw conveyor shaft to rotate, which discharges the blockages inside the conveying cylinder through the discharge pipe into a waste collection container, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the filter holes in screening the raw materials.

[0012] 2. The polyamide production equipment is equipped with a filter plate, threaded holes, and mounting grooves. When the filter plate needs to be replaced, one end of the screw is unscrewed from the threaded hole to release the limiting fixation of the filter plate. Then, the filter plate is taken out from the mounting groove, placed back into the mounting groove, and one end of the screw is screwed into the threaded hole to fix the position of the filter plate, thereby installing the filter plate on the conveyor cylinder for replacement. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor cylinder structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting groove structure on the conveyor cylinder of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a side view of the internal structure of the drive box of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Side plate; 2. Conveying cylinder; 3. First motor; 4. Screw conveyor shaft; 5. Feed reducing pipe; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Mounting groove; 8. Filter plate; 9. Filter hole; 10. Screw; 11. Threaded hole; 12. Removal groove; 13. Fixing frame; 14. Guide rail; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Second motor; 17. Drive block; 18. First support bar; 19. Second support bar; 20. Collection drawer; 21. Drive box; 22. Drive cavity; 23. Threaded column; 24. Third motor; 25. Push block; 26. Push column. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a polyamide production equipment, including side plates 1, the number of side plates 1 is set to two, a conveying cylinder 2 is fixedly connected between the two side plates 1, a spiral conveying shaft 4 is rotatably connected inside the conveying cylinder 2, an installation groove 7 is opened at the bottom of the conveying cylinder 2, a filter plate 8 is placed inside the installation groove 7, and three rows of filter holes 9 are opened on the surface of the filter plate 8, a fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to one side of one side plate 1, a guide rail 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 13, a drive box 21 is placed on the top of the guide rail 14, a removal groove 12 is opened on one side of the side plate 1, one end of the drive box 21 passes through the removal groove 12 and extends to the bottom of the filter plate 8, a material reducing pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder 2, and a discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying cylinder 2, the top ends of the material reducing pipe 5 and the discharge pipe 6 both extend into the interior of the conveying cylinder 2.

[0022] The drive box 21 has three rows of drive chambers 22. A third motor 24 is fixedly connected to one end of each drive chamber 22. A threaded column 23 is rotatably connected to the other side of each drive chamber 22. The output end of each third motor 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded column 23. A push block 25 is threadedly connected to the outside of each threaded column 23. A push column 26 is fixedly connected to one end of each push block 25. One end of each push column 26 extends to the outside of the drive box 21. The positions of the three rows of push columns 26 correspond to the positions of the three rows of filter holes 9. The push columns 26 push out the blockages inside the filter holes 9.

[0023] Two second support bars 19 are fixedly connected between the two side plates 1. The two second support bars 19 are located below the two ends of the drive box 21, and the two ends of the drive box 21 are supported by the two second support bars 19.

[0024] Two first support bars 18 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 13. The two first support bars 18 are located below both ends of the drive box 21, and the two first support bars 18 support both ends of the drive box 21.

[0025] Inside the guide rail 14, a threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected via a bearing. A drive block 17 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 15. The drive block 17 slides within the guide rail 14. The top of the drive block 17 extends above the guide rail 14 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box 21. A second motor 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 13. The output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 15. The output end of the second motor 16 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate, thereby driving the drive block 17 to move the drive box 21.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a collection tray 20 is placed between two side plates 1 and below the filter plate 8. Two threaded holes 11 are opened inside the conveying cylinder 2 and on the inner walls at both ends of the mounting groove 7. Four screws 10 are threaded inside the filter plate 8. One end of each screw 10 extends into the threaded hole 11 and is threaded into the threaded hole 11. A first motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of one side plate 1. The output end of the first motor 3 passes through the side plate 1 and extends into the conveying cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral conveying shaft 4. A controller is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing frame 13. The electrical components of this device are controlled by the controller.

[0028] In summary, when using this polyamide production equipment, the power is turned on, and the raw material is poured into the conveying cylinder 2 through the feed pipe 5. The output end of the first motor 3 drives the screw conveyor shaft 4 to rotate, so that the screw conveyor shaft 4 drives the raw material inside the conveying cylinder 2 to move inside the conveying cylinder 2. The raw material with smaller particles falls into the collection tray 20 through the filter hole 9. Then, the raw material that meets the particle size is pushed into the discharge pipe 6 through the screw conveyor shaft 4, and then discharged into the collection container placed below the conveying cylinder 2 through the discharge pipe 6.

[0029] When it is necessary to clean the blockage inside the filter hole 9, the output end of the second motor 16 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate, causing the threaded rod 15 to drive the drive block 17 to move the drive box 21 downwards in the conveying cylinder 2. This causes the drive box 21 to move along the surfaces of the first support bar 18 and the second support bar 19. Then, the drive box 21 moves to the working position. Next, the output end of the third motor 24 drives the threaded column 23 to rotate, causing the threaded column 23 to drive the push block 25 and one end of the push column 26. This causes one end of the push column 26 to pass through the filter hole 9 and push out the blockage inside the filter hole 9. At this time, one end of the push column 26 can be inserted to the very top of the filter hole 9, making the inner side of the filter plate 8 flat. Then, the output end of the first motor 3 drives the screw conveyor shaft 4 to rotate, causing the screw conveyor shaft 4 to push the blockage inside the conveying cylinder 2 through the discharge pipe. 6. The waste is discharged into the waste collection container. Then, the output end of the third motor 24 drives the threaded column 23 to reset and rotate, so that the threaded column 23 drives the push block 25 to move the push column 26 out of the filter hole 9, so that the push block 25 and the push column 26 move to the initial position. Then, the output end of the second motor 16 drives the threaded rod 15 to reset and rotate, so that the threaded rod 15 drives the drive block 17 and the drive box 21 to move through the removal groove 12 to the top of the first support bar 18. When the filter plate 8 needs to be replaced, one end of the screw 10 is unscrewed from the threaded hole 11 to release the limiting fixation of the filter plate 8. Then, the filter plate 8 is taken out from the installation groove 7 and placed into the installation groove 7. Then, one end of the screw 10 is screwed into the threaded hole 11 to fix the position of the filter plate 8, so that the filter plate 8 is installed on the conveying cylinder 2.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A polyamide production apparatus, comprising a side plate (1), characterized in that: The number of side plates (1) is set to two, and a conveying cylinder (2) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (1). A spiral conveying shaft (4) is rotatably connected inside the conveying cylinder (2). An installation groove (7) is opened at the bottom of the conveying cylinder (2). A filter plate (8) is placed inside the installation groove (7). Three rows of filter holes (9) are opened on the surface of the filter plate (8). A fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to one side of one side plate (1). One side of the fixing frame (13) is fixed A guide rail (14) is connected, and a drive box (21) is placed on the top of the guide rail (14). A removal groove (12) is opened on one side of the side plate (1). One end of the drive box (21) passes through the removal groove (12) and extends to the bottom of the filter plate (8). A material reducing pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder (2), and a discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying cylinder (2). The top ends of the material reducing pipe (5) and the discharge pipe (6) both extend into the inside of the conveying cylinder (2).

2. The polyamide production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive box (21) has three rows of drive chambers (22) inside. A third motor (24) is fixedly connected to one end of each drive chamber (22). A threaded column (23) is rotatably connected to the other side of each drive chamber (22). The output end of the third motor (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded column (23). A push block (25) is threadedly connected to the outside of each threaded column (23). A push column (26) is fixedly connected to one end of each push block (25). One end of each push column (26) extends to the outside of the drive box (21). The positions of the three rows of push columns (26) correspond to the positions of the three rows of filter holes (9).

3. The polyamide production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second support bars (19) are fixedly connected between the two side plates (1), and the two second support bars (19) are located below the two ends of the drive box (21).

4. The polyamide production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first support bars (18) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (13), and the two first support bars (18) are located below the two ends of the drive box (21).

5. The polyamide production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail (14) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (15), and a drive block (17) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (15). The top of the drive block (17) extends to the top of the guide rail (14) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box (21). A second motor (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (13), and the output end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (15).

6. The polyamide production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection tray (20) is placed between the two side plates (1) and below the filter plate (8). Two threaded holes (11) are opened inside the conveying cylinder (2) and on the inner walls at both ends of the mounting groove (7). Four screws (10) are threaded inside the filter plate (8). One end of each screw (10) extends into the threaded hole (11) and is threaded into the threaded hole (11). A first motor (3) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the side plates (1). The output end of the first motor (3) passes through the side plate (1) and extends into the conveying cylinder (2) and is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral conveying shaft (4).