A broken type waste rubber roller degumming machine
By setting adjustable fixed and movable seats in the crushing waste rubber roller degumming machine, combined with clamping and adjusting components, the problem of unstable clamping of waste rubber rollers of different sizes is solved, achieving stable clamping of waste rubber rollers of different sizes and improving the practicality and stability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KUNSHAN NORDAN SHUNPU COTS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing crushing waste rubber roller degumming machines suffer from unstable clamping and poor practicality when processing waste rubber rollers of different sizes. In particular, when the length of the waste rubber roller does not meet the spacing of the triangular chuck, it is easy for it to fall off or become impossible to install.
By setting adjustable fixed seats and movable seats in the waste rubber roller degumming machine, combined with clamping and adjusting components, a stable clamping of the waste rubber roller is achieved. It is suitable for waste rubber rollers of different sizes and ensures stability during the degumming process.
It improves the practicality of the degumming machine and the stability of the waste rubber roller during the degumming process, and can adapt to the clamping requirements of waste rubber rollers of different sizes, thus enhancing the applicability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224296269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste rubber roller degumming technology, specifically a crushing waste rubber roller degumming machine. Background Technology
[0002] The crushing waste rubber roller degumming machine is a device specifically designed for processing waste rubber rollers. Its main function is to separate the metal core from the rubber layer in the waste rubber roller, thereby enabling the recycling and reuse of the material.
[0003] However, to enhance the stability of the waste rubber roller during the rubber removal process, it is necessary to use triangular chucks at both ends to clamp the waste rubber roller. Since waste rubber rollers come in different sizes, the lengths of the waste rubber rollers corresponding to different sizes are also different. When the length of the waste rubber roller is less than the distance between the triangular chucks at both ends, it is inconvenient to install the waste rubber roller at both ends in the triangular chucks. In this case, the waste rubber roller is prone to falling out of the triangular chucks at both ends. At the same time, when the length of the waste rubber roller is greater than the distance between the triangular chucks at both ends, the waste rubber roller cannot be placed between the triangular chucks at both ends. This makes it inconvenient for the triangular chucks at both ends to clamp waste rubber rollers of different sizes, reducing the practicality of the triangular chucks. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a crushing waste rubber roller degumming machine, which has the advantages of being applicable to degumming waste rubber rollers of different sizes, improving the practicality of the degumming machine, and strengthening the stability of waste rubber rollers during the degumming process, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a crushing waste rubber roller degumming machine, comprising a crushing head for degumming the waste rubber roller body, a fixed seat movably connected to the left end of the waste rubber roller body, movable components evenly distributed on the fixed seat outside the waste rubber roller body, a movable seat movably connected to the right end of the waste rubber roller body, clamping components evenly distributed on the movable seat outside the waste rubber roller body, a drive motor fixedly installed on the right side of the movable seat, and a reducer provided on the output shaft of the drive motor, a housing fixedly installed outside the drive motor, a second electric push rod fixedly connected to the lower end face of the housing for controlling the vertical height of the movable seat, and an adjustment component for controlling the horizontal movement of the movable seat provided at the end of the second electric push rod away from the housing.
[0006] Preferably, the upper end of the crushing head is fixedly installed with a No. 3 electric push rod for vertical height adjustment, and an electric slide rail for controlling the horizontal movement of the crushing head is provided behind the No. 3 electric push rod. The lower end of the electric slide rail is fixedly installed with the machine body located above the adjustment component.
[0007] Preferably, a lifting rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed base, and a round rod located below the fixed base is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting rod. A second spring located inside the round rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting rod, and the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the round rod.
[0008] Preferably, the movable component includes a movable plate, a telescopic rod, a sleeve rod, and a first spring. The outer side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the inner end of the telescopic rod. The outer wall of the telescopic rod is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the sleeve rod, and the outer end of the sleeve rod is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed seat. The inner wall of the first spring is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the telescopic rod. The outer end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed seat, and the inner end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping plate and a first electric push rod. The clamping plate is fixedly installed on the inner end of the output shaft of the first electric push rod, and the outer wall of the first electric push rod is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the moving seat.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a ball nut and a ball screw. The inner wall of the ball nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the ball screw. The upper end face of the ball nut is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second electric push rod. A rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the ball screw. A rotary motor located on the right side of the machine body is fixedly installed at the right end of the rotating shaft. A second reducer is provided on the output shaft of the rotary motor. A housing is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotary motor, and the left side of the housing is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] This utility model utilizes the cooperation between the waste rubber roller body, fixed seat, movable seat, and adjustment component to adjust the distance between the fixed seat and the movable seat. By using the adjustment component to drive the horizontal movement of the movable seat, the distance between the fixed seat and the movable seat can be adjusted according to the actual size of the waste rubber roller body, thereby improving the practicality of the degumming machine.
[0013] This invention utilizes the cooperation between the waste rubber roller body, the fixed seat, the movable seat, and the clamping assembly. By setting up the clamping assembly, the installation position of the waste rubber roller body within the movable seat is restricted. By using the clamping assembly to limit the processing position of the waste rubber roller body within the movable seat, the stability of the waste rubber roller body during the rubber removal process is enhanced. At the same time, the adjustment of the position of the clamping assembly allows the movable seat to be used for clamping waste rubber roller bodies with different diameters. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the crushing head of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the waste rubber roller body of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the round rod of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a side view of the active component of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a side view of the clamping assembly of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Waste rubber roller body; 2. Crushing head; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Movable assembly; 401. Movable plate; 402. Telescopic rod; 403. Sleeve rod; 404. Spring No. 1; 5. Moving seat; 6. Clamping assembly; 601. Clamping plate; 602. Electric push rod No. 1; 7. Drive motor; 8. Housing; 9. Electric push rod No. 2; 10. Adjustment assembly; 101. Ball nut; 102. Ball screw; 11. Electric push rod No. 3; 12. Electric slide rail; 13. Machine body; 14. Lifting rod; 15. Round rod; 16. Spring No. 2; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Rotary motor; 19. Machine box. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A crushing waste rubber roller degumming machine includes a crushing head 2 for degumming the waste rubber roller body 1. The crushing head 2 provides a tool for removing the colloid from the outer wall of the waste rubber roller body 1. A fixed base 3 is movably connected to the left end of the waste rubber roller body 1. Movable components 4 are evenly distributed on the fixed base 3 and located outside the waste rubber roller body 1. The movable components 4 can fix the waste rubber roller body 1 inside the fixed base 3. A movable base 5 is movably connected to the right end of the waste rubber roller body 1. Clamping components 6 are evenly distributed on the movable base 5 and located outside the waste rubber roller body 1. The clamping components 6 can fix the waste rubber roller body 1 inside the movable base 5. The right side of the movable base 5 is fixed. A drive motor 7 is fixedly installed, and a first reducer is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor 7. The first reducer is used to adjust the speed of the output shaft of the drive motor 7. A housing 8 is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive motor 7. A second electric push rod 9 for controlling the vertical height of the moving seat 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the housing 8. The vertical height of the waste rubber roller body 1 can be adjusted by the extension and retraction of the output shaft inside the second electric push rod 9. An adjustment component 10 for controlling the horizontal movement of the moving seat 5 is provided at the end of the second electric push rod 9 away from the housing 8. The adjustment component 10 is used to adjust the distance between the fixed seat 3 and the moving seat 5.
[0024] The upper end of the crushing head 2 is fixedly equipped with a No. 3 electric push rod 11 for vertical height adjustment. The extension and retraction of the output shaft inside the No. 3 electric push rod 11 provides power for adjusting the vertical working height of the crushing head 2. Behind the No. 3 electric push rod 11, there is an electric slide rail 12 for controlling the horizontal movement of the crushing head 2. The electric slide rail 12 provides power for adjusting the horizontal working position of the crushing head 2. The lower end of the electric slide rail 12 is fixedly equipped with a body 13 located above the adjustment component 10.
[0025] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 5 A lifting rod 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed base 3. A round rod 15 located below the fixed base 3 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting rod 14. A second spring 16 located inside the round rod 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting rod 14. The lower end of the second spring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the round rod 15. The installation of the second spring 16 serves to connect the round rod 15 and the lifting rod 14.
[0026] The movable component 4 includes a movable plate 401, a telescopic rod 402, a sleeve rod 403, and a first spring 404. The outer side of the movable plate 401 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the telescopic rod 402. The outer wall of the telescopic rod 402 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the sleeve rod 403, and the outer end of the sleeve rod 403 is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed seat 3. The sleeve rod 403 is configured to provide power for the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod 402. The inner wall of the first spring 404 is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the telescopic rod 402, and the outer end of the first spring 404 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed seat 3. The first spring 404 is configured to connect the fixed seat 3 and the movable plate 401, and the inner end of the first spring 404 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate 401.
[0027] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 7 The clamping assembly 6 includes a clamping plate 601 and a first electric push rod 602. The clamping plate 601 is fixedly installed on the inner end of the output shaft of the first electric push rod 602. The telescopic movement of the internal telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 602 provides power for the movement of the clamping plate 601. The outer wall of the first electric push rod 602 is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the movable seat 5.
[0028] The adjusting assembly 10 includes a ball nut 101 and a ball screw 102. The inner wall of the ball nut 101 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the ball screw 102. This threaded connection allows the circumferential rotation of the ball screw 102 to provide power for the horizontal movement of the ball nut 101. The upper end face of the ball nut 101 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second electric push rod 9. A rotating shaft 17 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the ball screw 102. A rotary motor 18 located on the right side of the machine body 13 is fixedly installed on the right end of the rotating shaft 17. A second reducer is installed on the output shaft of the rotary motor 18. The second reducer is used to adjust the speed of the output shaft of the rotary motor 18. A housing 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotary motor 18. The left side of the housing 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body 13. The housing 19 protects the rotary motor 18.
[0029] Working principle: In use, firstly, adjust the distance between the crushing head 2 and the moving seat 5 according to the actual size of the waste rubber roller body 1. Place the right end of the waste rubber roller body 1 into the moving seat 5. Turn on the power of the first electric push rod 602. The extension and retraction of the output shaft inside the first electric push rod 602 will drive the clamping plate 601 to move towards the waste rubber roller body 1 until the clamping plate 601 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the waste rubber roller body 1. Then, turn off the power of the first electric push rod 602. Then, turn on the power of the rotary motor 18. After the rotary motor 18 is turned on, it drives the rotation of the ball screw 102 through the connection of the rotating shaft 17. Due to the threaded connection between the ball screw 102 and the ball nut 101, the ball screw 102 rotates in a circular motion while driving the ball nut 101 to move horizontally. As the ball nut 101 moves, it drives the moving seat 5 to move horizontally through the connection of the second electric push rod 9, which in turn drives the waste rubber roller body 1 to move horizontally to the left until the left end of the waste rubber roller body 1 is inserted into the interior of the fixed seat 3. The elasticity of the first spring 404 drives the movable plate 401 to stick to the outer wall of the waste rubber roller body 1, so that the left and right ends of the waste rubber roller body 1 are fixed inside the fixed seat 3 and the moving seat 5 respectively. Finally, the height of the crushing head 2 is adjusted by the third electric push rod 11, and the horizontal position of the crushing head 2 is adjusted by the electric slide rail 12. The moving seat 5 is rotated by the drive motor 7, so that the waste rubber roller body 1 rotates below the crushing head 2, so that the crushing head 2 can crush and remove the rubber on the surface of the waste rubber roller body 1.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, in the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the fill patterns are merely for distinguishing layers and do not constitute any other limitation.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crushing waste rubber roller degumming machine, comprising a crushing head (2) for degumming the waste rubber roller body (1), characterized in that: A fixed seat (3) is movably connected to the left end of the waste rubber roller body (1). Movable components (4) located outside the waste rubber roller body (1) are evenly distributed on the fixed seat (3). A movable seat (5) is movably connected to the right end of the waste rubber roller body (1). Clamping components (6) located outside the waste rubber roller body (1) are evenly distributed on the movable seat (5). A drive motor (7) is fixedly installed on the right side of the movable seat (5). A reducer is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor (7). A housing (8) is fixedly installed outside the drive motor (7). A second electric push rod (9) for controlling the vertical height of the movable seat (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the housing (8). An adjustment component (10) for controlling the horizontal movement of the movable seat (5) is provided at the end of the second electric push rod (9) away from the housing (8).
2. The crushing waste rubber roller degumming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the crushing head (2) is fixedly installed with a No. 3 electric push rod (11) for vertical height adjustment. Behind the No. 3 electric push rod (11) is an electric slide rail (12) for controlling the horizontal movement of the crushing head (2). The lower end of the electric slide rail (12) is fixedly installed with a machine body (13) located above the adjustment component (10).
3. The crushing waste rubber roller degumming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting rod (14) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed seat (3). A round rod (15) located below the fixed seat (3) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting rod (14). A second spring (16) located inside the round rod (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting rod (14), and the lower end of the second spring (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the round rod (15).
4. The crushing waste rubber roller degumming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (4) includes a movable plate (401), a telescopic rod (402), a sleeve rod (403), and a first spring (404). The outer side of the movable plate (401) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the telescopic rod (402). The outer wall of the telescopic rod (402) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the sleeve rod (403), and the outer end of the sleeve rod (403) is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed seat (3). The inner wall of the first spring (404) is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the telescopic rod (402). The outer end of the first spring (404) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed seat (3), and the inner end of the first spring (404) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate (401).
5. The waste rubber roller degumming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) includes a clamping plate (601) and a first electric push rod (602). The clamping plate (601) is fixedly installed on the inner end of the output shaft of the first electric push rod (602). The outer wall of the first electric push rod (602) is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the moving seat (5).
6. The crushing waste rubber roller degumming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (10) includes a ball nut (101) and a ball screw (102). The inner wall of the ball nut (101) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the ball screw (102). The upper end face of the ball nut (101) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second electric push rod (9). A rotating shaft (17) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the ball screw (102). A rotary motor (18) located on the right side of the machine body (13) is fixedly installed on the right end of the rotating shaft (17). A second reducer is provided on the output shaft of the rotary motor (18). A housing (19) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotary motor (18). The left side of the housing (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body (13).