A sculpture cleaning and drying integrated device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of cleaning and drying integrated device for sculpture, including rack, X-axis moving structure, Y-axis moving structure, Z-axis moving structure, bearing inner ring is connected with rotary drum, transmission gear is installed on the rotary drum surface, transmission gear is connected with driving structure, water pipeline and air pipe are respectively installed in rotary drum inside, equidistantly perforated hole is opened on the rotary drum surface, the perforated hole is perforated into water pipeline, nozzle is inserted in hole, the rotary drum surface and the opposite surface of perforated hole are provided with the through long hole, the long hole is perforated into air pipe, the one end surface of water pipeline and air pipe is connected with pipe, pipe is perforated rotary drum and extends to outside, the inner side of rack is horizontally connected with mounting plate two, the upper end surface of mounting plate two and the lower end of rotatable platform structure are both equipped with connecting seat, oil cylinder is connected between two groups of connecting seat.The utility model solves the problem that the existing sculpture cleaning is more troublesome and laborious, and cannot be integrated with engraving machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sculpture equipment technology, specifically to an integrated cleaning and drying device for sculpture. Background Technology

[0002] Sculptures are generally made using CNC engraving motors. The stone is placed on a platform, and the engraving motor is moved along the X, Y, and Z axes to carve patterns and textures onto the stone surface, making it more aesthetically pleasing. However, nowadays, after the stone is carved, it needs to be cleaned and washed. The current method is to move the stone to a designated location for rinsing after the engraving machine has finished carving, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inconvenient.

[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, achieve integrated cleaning and drying, and be able to integrate with existing CNC engraving machines, a sculpting integrated cleaning and drying device is proposed, thereby overcoming the technical problems in the above-mentioned prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an integrated cleaning and drying device for sculptures, which solves the problems that existing sculpture cleaning is time-consuming and laborious, and cannot be integrated with carving machines.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sculpting cleaning and drying integrated device, comprising a frame, an X-axis moving structure, a Y-axis moving structure, and a Z-axis moving structure. A rotatable platform structure is mounted on the frame, and a cleaning and drying structure is mounted on the Y-axis moving structure. The cleaning and drying structure includes a drive structure, a rotating structure, and an adjusting structure. The rotating structure is connected to the drive structure, and the adjusting structure is connected to the frame. The rotating structure includes a mounting plate, a worktable, transmission gears, water pipes, and air pipes. The adjusting structure includes a connecting seat and a hydraulic cylinder. The mounting plate is mounted on the Y-axis moving structure, and its surface has a through-hole in which a bearing is installed. The inner ring of the bearing is connected to a rotating cylinder. Transmission gears are installed on the surface of the rotating cylinder and are connected to the drive structure. Water pipes and air pipes are installed on the inner side of the rotating cylinder. Through holes are equidistantly opened on the surface of the rotating cylinder, which penetrate into the water pipes. A nozzle is inserted into the hole. An elongated through hole is opened on the surface of the rotating cylinder opposite to the through hole, which penetrates into the air pipes. One end of the water pipes and air pipes is connected to a pipe, which extends through the rotating cylinder to the outside. A second mounting plate is horizontally connected to the inner side of the frame. The upper end of the second mounting plate and the lower end of the rotatable platform structure are both provided with connecting seats. A hydraulic cylinder is connected between the two sets of connecting seats.

[0006] Further, the driving structure includes a stepper motor, a baffle, and rotating teeth, as described above. The baffle is mounted on the Y-axis moving structure, and a stepper motor is mounted on one side of the baffle. The output end of the stepper motor passes through the baffle and has rotating teeth mounted at its end. A set of rotating teeth that mesh with the rotating teeth and the transmission teeth are also laterally connected to the Y-axis moving structure via a bearing seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotatable platform structure includes a rotating shaft, a connecting seat, and a worktable. The rotating shaft is laterally connected between two sets of frames through a bearing seat. A connecting seat is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a worktable is installed on the connecting seat. A connecting seat is connected to the lower end face of the worktable.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the X-axis moving structure includes a movable seat and a column; a guide rail and a long toothed rod are installed on the frame, the movable seat is connected to a slider on the guide rail, a stepper motor is installed on the side of the movable seat and is driven by the gear meshing with the long toothed rod, and a column is installed on the upper end of the movable seat.

[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the column has a circular hole through it, the diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the rotating cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the Y-axis moving structure includes a transverse connecting rod and a first moving plate; the transverse connecting rod is installed on the upper end face of the column, and a guide rail is provided on the upper end face of the transverse connecting rod. A stepper motor and a bearing seat are installed on one side, and a lead screw is connected to the output end of the stepper motor. The lead screw is connected to the inner ring of the bearing seat. A bushing is installed on the inner side of the first moving plate, and the bushing meshes with the lead screw for transmission. A baffle is installed on the inner side of the first moving plate, and a Z-axis moving structure is installed on the front side of the first moving plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the Z-axis movement structure includes a stepper motor, a lead screw, a bearing housing, a second moving plate, and an engraving motor. The stepper motor is mounted on the front side of the first moving plate via a mounting bracket, and a bearing housing is also mounted on the front side. The inner ring of the bearing housing is connected to the lead screw, and its other end is connected to the output end of the stepper motor. Slide rails are also symmetrically mounted on the front side of the first moving plate. The second moving plate is connected to the slider on the slide rail. The inner side of the second moving plate is also provided with a bushing that meshes with the lead screw for transmission. The engraving motor is mounted on the front side of the second moving plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an integrated cleaning and drying device for sculpture, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This device, through a rotating cylinder, water pipes, air ducts, a stepper motor, rotating gears, and transmission gears, uses a rotating cylinder, water pipes, air ducts, a stepper motor, rotating gears, and transmission gears. The stepper motor drives the rotating gears to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating cylinder to rotate, aligning the nozzles on the water pipes with the carving material for water spraying and cleaning. The movement of the X and Y axes facilitates convenient cleaning. When drying is required, the stepper motor rotates 180°, aligning the air ducts with the material for air drying. This allows for convenient integrated cleaning and drying, greatly saving time and effort associated with repeated handling and the time-consuming and labor-intensive process of cleaning and drying.

[0014] 2. In order to facilitate the quick and easy drainage of cleaning water during the cleaning process, this device uses a rotating shaft, connecting seat, worktable, and hydraulic cylinder. During cleaning, the hydraulic cylinder contracts, causing the worktable to tilt downwards at an angle. This tilt facilitates the rapid drainage of water.

[0015] 3. This device integrates the overall structure with the engraving machine, thus integrating the engraving, cleaning, and drying processes together, greatly improving the versatility of the engraving machine's functions and making it more convenient.

[0016] 4. In order to maximize the cleaning and drying of the material surface, this device has circular openings on the surface of the column. This allows the cleaning and drying structure to move back and forth along the Y-axis, ensuring more comprehensive contact with the material surface during cleaning and drying, thus further improving the efficiency of cleaning and drying. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 3D structural diagram;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and connecting seat structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0023] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Movable base; 3. Column; 4. Horizontal connecting rod; 5. First moving plate; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Connecting base; 8. Worktable; 9. Stepper motor; 10. Rotating cylinder; 11. Water pipe; 12. Air duct; 13. Second moving plate; 14. Engraving motor; 15. Mounting plate one; 16. Hydraulic cylinder; 17. Mounting plate two; 18. Baffle; 19. Rotating gear; 20. Transmission gear. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0026] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides the following technical solution: a sculpting cleaning and drying integrated device, including a frame 1, an X-axis moving structure, a Y-axis moving structure, and a Z-axis moving structure. A rotatable platform structure is installed on the frame 1. A cleaning and drying structure is installed on the Y-axis moving structure. The cleaning and drying structure includes a drive structure, a rotating structure, and an adjusting structure. The rotating structure is connected to the drive structure, and the adjusting structure is connected to the frame 1. The rotating structure includes a mounting plate 15, a worktable 8, a transmission gear 20, a water pipe 11, and an air pipe 12. The adjusting structure includes a connecting seat and a hydraulic cylinder 16. The mounting plate 15 is installed on the Y-axis moving structure, and its surface has a through hole. A bearing is installed in the through hole, and a rotating cylinder 10 is connected to the inner ring of the bearing. A transmission gear 20 is installed on the surface of the rotating cylinder 10. The transmission gear 20 is connected to the drive structure. A water pipe 11 and an air pipe 12 are installed on the inner side of the rotating cylinder 10. Through holes are equidistantly opened on the surface of the rotating cylinder 10. The through holes penetrate into the water pipe 11 and a nozzle is inserted into the hole. An elongated through hole is opened on the surface of the rotating cylinder 10 opposite to the through hole. The elongated through hole penetrates into the air pipe 12. One end face of the water pipe 11 and the air pipe 12 is connected to a pipe. The pipe passes through the rotating cylinder 10 and extends to the outside. A mounting plate 2 17 is horizontally connected to the inner side of the frame 1. The upper end face of the mounting plate 2 17 and the lower end face of the rotatable platform structure are provided with connecting seats. A hydraulic cylinder 16 is connected between the two sets of connecting seats.

[0027] In this implementation plan, the specific working principle is as follows: The stone is placed on the worktable 8. The X, Y, and Z axes coordinate to move, allowing the engraving motor 14 to engrave the surface of the material. After engraving, the X and Y axes coordinate to move the cleaning and drying structure, which in turn drives the rotating drum 10 to rotate. This causes the nozzle to align with the material surface, and the impact of high-pressure water thoroughly cleans away any debris. During the cleaning process, the worktable 8 is tilted via a rotatable platform structure, facilitating rapid water drainage. The continuous movement of the X and Y axes during the cleaning process improves the cleaning efficiency. After cleaning, the rotating cylinder 10 is rotated 180° by the drive structure, aligning its elongated opening with the material surface. Through the connection of the air duct 12 and the centrifugal fan, strong airflow is directed through the elongated opening to contact the material surface, thus drying it. It should be noted that this drying is not hot air, but air at the same temperature as the indoor environment. The reciprocating movement of the X and Y axis moving structures further enhances the drying effect. Water pipes are connected to water pipes. Through the above, the engraving, cleaning, and drying processes are integrated, significantly reducing labor costs, increasing cleaning and drying efficiency, enhancing the versatility of the engraving machine's functions, and saving time and effort.

[0028] Based on the above, the specific details of the driving structure can be found in [reference needed]. Figure 2-4 , Figure 7 As can be seen, the drive structure includes a stepper motor 9, a baffle 18, and a rotating gear 19. The baffle 18 is mounted on the Y-axis moving structure, and the stepper motor 9 is mounted on one side of the baffle 18. The output end of the stepper motor 9 passes through the baffle 18 and has a rotating gear 19 mounted at its end. A set of rotating gears 19 that mesh with the rotating gear 19 and the transmission gear 20 are also laterally connected to the Y-axis moving structure through a bearing seat. Through the action of the stepper motor 9 and the meshing transmission relationship between the transmission gear 20 and the rotating gear 19, the rotation of the rotating cylinder 10 is achieved.

[0029] To facilitate rapid water drainage during washing, please refer to the following details. Figure 1 , Figure 3-4 , Figure 6 As can be seen, the rotatable platform structure includes a rotating shaft 6, a connecting seat 7, and a worktable 8. The rotating shaft 6 is horizontally connected between the two sets of frames 1 through a bearing seat. The connecting seat 7 is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 6, and the worktable 8 is installed on the connecting seat 7. The lower end face of the worktable 8 is connected to a connecting seat. During cleaning, the worktable 8 is tilted by the contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 16, so that the worktable 8 has a tilt angle.

[0030] The X-axis movement structure is consistent with existing CNC machine tool equipment; please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 2As can be seen, the X-axis moving structure includes a moving base 2 and a column 3; a guide rail and a long toothed gear are installed on the frame 1, the moving base 2 is connected to the slider on the guide rail, a stepper motor is installed on the side of the moving base 2 and is driven by the gear meshing with the long toothed gear, and the column 3 is installed on the upper end of the moving base 2. The various structures proposed in this X-axis moving structure are consistent with the existing technology and no adjustments or changes have been made, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0031] In order to facilitate the rotation cylinder 10 to pass through the circular hole located on the surface of the column 3, the column 3 has a circular hole through it, the diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the rotation cylinder 10.

[0032] For details regarding the Y-axis movement structure driven by the X-axis movement structure, please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 2-4 As can be seen, the Y-axis moving structure includes a transverse connecting rod 4 and a first moving plate 5. The transverse connecting rod 4 is installed on the upper end face of the column 3. A guide rail is provided on the upper end face of the transverse connecting rod 4. A stepper motor and a bearing seat are installed on one side. A lead screw is connected to the output end of the stepper motor. The lead screw is connected to the inner ring of the bearing seat. A bushing is installed on the inner side of the first moving plate 5. The bushing meshes with the lead screw for transmission. A baffle 18 is installed on the inner side of the first moving plate 5. A Z-axis moving structure is installed on the front side of the first moving plate 5. The various structures proposed in this Y-axis moving structure are consistent with the existing technology and no adjustments or changes have been made. Therefore, they will not be described in detail here.

[0033] For details regarding the Z-axis movement structure, please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As can be seen, the Z-axis moving structure includes a stepper motor, a lead screw, a bearing housing, a second moving plate 13, and an engraving motor 14. The stepper motor is mounted on the front side of the first moving plate 5 via a mounting bracket, and a bearing housing is also mounted on the front side. The inner ring of the bearing housing is connected to the lead screw, and its other end is connected to the output end of the stepper motor. Slide rails are also symmetrically mounted on the front side of the first moving plate 5. The second moving plate 13 is connected to the slider on the slide rail. The inner side of the second moving plate 13 is also provided with a bushing that meshes with the lead screw for transmission. The engraving motor 14 is mounted on the front side of the second moving plate 13. The Z-axis moving structure mainly drives the electric engraving motor 14 to adjust the height.

[0034] It should also be noted that the openings at both ends of the rotating cylinder 10 are sealed, with one end opening penetrated by the pipes at the ports of the water pipe 11 and the air duct 12. For details, please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 5 visible.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sculpting cleaning and drying integrated device, comprising a frame (1), an X-axis moving structure, a Y-axis moving structure, and a Z-axis moving structure, characterized in that: A rotatable platform structure is installed on the frame (1), and a cleaning and drying structure is installed on the Y-axis moving structure. The cleaning and drying structure includes a drive structure, a rotating structure, and an adjusting structure. The rotating structure is connected to the drive structure, and the adjusting structure is connected to the frame (1). The rotating structure includes a mounting plate (15), a worktable (8), a transmission gear (20), a water pipe (11), and an air pipe (12). The adjusting structure includes a connecting seat and a hydraulic cylinder (16). The mounting plate (15) is installed on the Y-axis moving structure, and its surface has a through hole. A bearing is installed in the hole, and a rotating cylinder (10) is connected to the inner ring of the bearing. A transmission gear (20) is installed on the surface of the rotating cylinder (10), and the transmission gear (20) is connected to the drive structure. Water pipe (11) and air pipe (12) are installed on the inner side of the rotating cylinder (10). Through holes are opened at equal intervals on the surface of the rotating cylinder (10). The through holes penetrate into the water pipe (11) and a nozzle is inserted into the hole. A long through hole is opened on the surface of the rotating cylinder (10) opposite to the through hole. The long through hole penetrates into the air pipe (12). One end of the water pipe (11) and the air pipe (12) are connected to a pipe. The pipe extends through the rotating cylinder (10) to the outside. A second mounting plate (17) is horizontally connected to the inner side of the frame (1). A connecting seat is provided on the upper end of the second mounting plate (17) and the lower end of the rotatable platform structure. A hydraulic cylinder (16) is connected between the two sets of connecting seats.

2. The integrated cleaning and drying device for sculpture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive structure includes a stepper motor (9), a baffle (18), and a rotating tooth (19). The baffle (18) is mounted on the Y-axis moving structure. The stepper motor (9) is mounted on one side of the baffle (18). The output end of the stepper motor (9) passes through the baffle (18) and is equipped with a rotating tooth (19) at the end. A set of rotating teeth (19) that mesh with the rotating tooth (19) and the transmission tooth (20) are also connected laterally on the Y-axis moving structure through a bearing seat.

3. The integrated cleaning and drying device for sculpture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotatable platform structure includes a rotating shaft (6), a connecting seat (7), and a worktable (8). The rotating shaft (6) is laterally connected between two sets of frames (1) through a bearing seat. A connecting seat (7) is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (6), and a worktable (8) is installed on the connecting seat (7). A connecting seat is connected to the lower end face of the worktable (8).

4. The integrated cleaning and drying device for sculpture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-axis moving structure includes a moving seat (2) and a column (3); a guide rail and a long tooth are installed on the frame (1), the moving seat (2) is connected to the slider on the guide rail, a stepper motor is installed on the side of the moving seat (2) and is driven by the gear meshing with the long tooth, and a column (3) is installed on the upper end of the moving seat (2).

5. The integrated cleaning and drying device for sculpture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The column (3) has a circular hole through its surface, the diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the rotating cylinder (10).

6. The integrated cleaning and drying device for sculpture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Y-axis moving structure includes a transverse connecting rod (4) and a first moving plate (5); the transverse connecting rod (4) is installed on the upper end face of the column (3), the upper end face of the transverse connecting rod (4) is provided with a guide rail, a stepper motor and a bearing seat are installed on one side, the output end of the stepper motor is connected to a lead screw, the lead screw is connected to the inner ring of the bearing seat, a bushing is installed on the inner side of the first moving plate (5), the bushing meshes with the lead screw for transmission, a baffle (18) is installed on the inner side of the first moving plate (5), and a Z-axis moving structure is installed on the front side of the first moving plate (5).

7. The integrated cleaning and drying device for sculpture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Z-axis moving structure includes a stepper motor, a lead screw, a bearing housing, a second moving plate (13), and an engraving motor (14). The stepper motor is mounted on the front side of the first moving plate (5) via a mounting base, and a bearing housing is also mounted on the front side. The inner ring of the bearing housing is connected to the lead screw, and its other end is connected to the output end of the stepper motor. A slide rail is also symmetrically mounted on the front side of the first moving plate (5). The second moving plate (13) is connected to the slider on the slide rail. A bushing is also provided on the inner side of the second moving plate (13) and meshes with the lead screw for transmission. The engraving motor (14) is mounted on the front side of the second moving plate (13).

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