Material loading device for finishing works
By designing a material pushing and angle fixing mechanism for the loading device, automated material transfer was achieved, solving the problem of manual handling required by existing loading trolleys and improving safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAANXI ZHIHAI IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing loading trolleys have limited functionality, require manual handling of heavy materials, pose safety hazards, and affect handling efficiency.
A loading device comprising a placement plate, a support, a pushing mechanism, and an angle fixing mechanism was designed. The pushing plate and the angle fixing mechanism enable automated material transfer and reduce manual operation.
It improves the safety and convenience of material handling, reduces the labor intensity of staff, and increases handling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224297217U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of decoration engineering technology and relates to a material transportation device for decoration engineering. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of decoration engineering, efficient and safe transportation of materials has always been a key link to ensure the smooth progress of the project. With the vigorous development of the building decoration industry, the scale and complexity of decoration projects are constantly increasing, which puts forward higher requirements for the performance and function of material transportation equipment.
[0003] Some existing simple loading trolleys have relatively limited functions. In particular, when transferring materials from trucks to trolleys for further transport, or from trolleys to trucks, it is generally necessary to manually unload the materials and place them on the trolleys, or to transfer the materials from the trolleys to the loading area of the trucks and then manually load them onto the trucks. This not only increases the workload of the staff but also poses safety hazards. In addition, heavier stones or other heavy materials require more manual labor to move, which further affects the efficiency of material handling. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is that some existing simple loading trolleys have relatively limited functions. In particular, when transferring materials from a truck to a trolley for further transport, or transferring materials from a trolley to a truck, it is generally necessary to manually unload the materials and place them on the trolley, or transfer the materials from the trolley to the loading area of the truck and then manually load them onto the truck. This not only increases the workload of the workers but also poses safety hazards. In addition, heavier stones or other heavy materials require more manual labor to move, which further affects the efficiency of material handling.
[0005] This utility model discloses a material transport device for decoration projects, comprising a placement plate, a support frame below the placement plate, the support frame being U-shaped, the placement plate being located inside the support frame, circular plates being fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the support frame, the side of the placement plate opposite to the inner wall of the support frame being movably connected to the circular plates, a material pushing mechanism being provided at the top of the placement plate, a handle being fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate, the handle being U-shaped, an angle fixing mechanism being provided on the side of the placement plate opposite to the circular plates, and movable wheels being symmetrically installed on the two side walls of the support frame.
[0006] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a movable opening at the top of the placement plate, a mounting plate inside the movable opening, the bottom of the mounting plate extending below the placement plate, a screw hole near the bottom of one side of the mounting plate, a screw rod installed in the screw hole, a fixing plate symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate, both ends of the screw rod passing through the fixing plate and movably connected to the fixing plate, a rocker arm fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, a square hole at the top of the mounting plate, a square rod inside the square hole, and a push plate fixedly connected to the top of the square rod extending above the placement plate.
[0007] Preferably, the angle fixing mechanism includes a positioning opening symmetrically opened on the side wall of the placement plate. A positioning plate is provided inside the positioning opening. A cylindrical block is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate. A uniformly distributed positioning groove is opened on one side of each of the two cylindrical plates. One end of the cylindrical block extends into the positioning groove. A spring is fixedly connected between one side of the positioning plate and the inner wall of one side of the positioning opening. A separation mechanism is provided inside the positioning opening and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate.
[0008] Preferably, the separation mechanism includes through holes symmetrically opened on the side wall of the placement plate. The through holes are connected to the interior of the positioning opening. A pull rope is provided in the through hole. One end of the pull rope passes through the through hole and a spring and is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate. Rectangular openings are respectively opened on the two side walls of the handle. A pull rod is installed between the two rectangular openings. One end of the pull rope passes through the through hole and extends to the outside of the placement plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull rod.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate, and grooved wheels are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates, with the grooved wheels located above the pull rope.
[0010] Furthermore, sliders are fixedly connected to the top of the two positioning plates respectively, and grooves are symmetrically opened on the top of the placement plate near one side, with the top of the sliders extending into the grooves.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] Through the interaction of the placement plate, mounting plate, screw holes, screw rod, circular plate, positioning block, rocker arm, and push plate, the rotation of the screw can drive the push plate to move left or right, allowing the push plate to push heavier goods to the right or left. This allows the rear of the placement plate to be raised and placed on the platform at the unloading port of the truck. The push plate can then push heavier materials onto the truck. Furthermore, the angle at which the rear of the placement plate is raised can be fixed, effectively improving the safety and convenience of use. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the placement plate in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional distribution of the square holes in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bracket in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the image;
[0019] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the image.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Placement plate; 2. Bracket; 3. Round plate; 4. Handle; 5. Sliding wheel; 6. Movable opening; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Screw hole; 9. Screw; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Rocker arm; 12. Square hole; 13. Square rod; 14. Push plate; 15. Positioning opening; 16. Positioning plate; 17. Cylindrical block; 18. Positioning groove; 19. Spring; 20. Pull rope; 21. Through hole; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Grooved wheel; 24. Pull rod; 25. Rectangular opening. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0023] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figures 1-6As shown, the device includes a placement plate 1, a support 2 below the placement plate 1, the support 2 being U-shaped, the placement plate 1 being located inside the support 2, and circular plates 3 being fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the support 2. The side of the placement plate 1 opposite to the inner wall of the support 2 is movably connected to the circular plates 3. A pushing mechanism is provided at the top of the placement plate 1, and a handle 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate 1, the handle 4 being U-shaped. An angle fixing mechanism is provided on the side of the placement plate 1 opposite to the circular plates 3. Movable wheels 5 are symmetrically installed on the two side walls of the support 2.
[0026] In this technical solution, both the bracket 2 and the circular plate 3 are made of steel. This gives the bracket 2 stronger support performance during use, and the circular plate 3, because it needs to bear the weight of the placement plate 1 at the angle of use, needs to be made of more durable steel to avoid deformation during use.
[0027] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the pushing mechanism includes a movable opening 6, which is located at the top of the placement plate 1. A mounting plate 7 is installed inside the movable opening 6. The bottom of the mounting plate 7 extends to the bottom of the placement plate 1. A screw hole 8 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 7 near the bottom. A screw rod 9 is installed in the screw hole 8. A fixing plate 10 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate 1. Both ends of the screw rod 9 pass through the fixing plate 10 and are movably connected to the fixing plate 10. A rocker arm 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 9. A square hole 12 is provided at the top of the mounting plate 7. A square rod 13 is installed inside the square hole 12. The top end of the square rod 13 extends to the top of the placement plate 1 and is fixedly connected to a push plate 14.
[0028] The mounting plate 7 in this technical solution is made of stainless steel. When needed, grease can be applied to the screw holes 8 and screw 9 to make it easier to turn the screw 9. In addition, the push plate 14 can be removed when needed. The raceway hole on the push plate 14 makes it easy to hold and tie ropes to it. When reinforcing transported materials, straps can be used to secure the goods, which can effectively improve the convenience of use. In addition, the fit between the screw holes 8 and screw 9 has a self-locking property, so the push plate 14 will not slip suddenly.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the angle fixing mechanism includes a positioning opening 15, which is symmetrically opened on the side wall of the placement plate 1. A positioning plate 16 is provided inside the positioning opening 15. A cylindrical block 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 16. A uniformly distributed positioning groove 18 is opened on one side of each of the two circular plates 3. One end of the cylindrical block 17 extends into the positioning groove 18. A spring 19 is fixedly connected between one side of the positioning plate 16 and the inner wall of one side of the positioning opening 15. A separation mechanism is provided inside the positioning opening 15 and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 16.
[0031] In this technical solution, both the positioning plate 16 and the cylindrical block 17 are made of stainless steel. This allows the connection between the cylindrical block 17 and the positioning plate 16 to withstand more pressure, which can greatly improve the stability of use. When necessary, grease can be applied under the positioning plate 16, which makes it easier to pull the positioning plate 16 and increases the service life of the positioning plate 16.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the separation mechanism includes a through hole 21, which is symmetrically opened on the side wall of the placement plate 1. The through hole 21 is connected to the interior of the positioning opening 15. A pull rope 20 is installed in the through hole 21. One end of the pull rope 20 passes through the through hole 21 and the spring 19 and is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 16. Rectangular openings 25 are opened on both sides of the handle 4. A pull rod 24 is installed between the two rectangular openings 25. One end of the pull rope 20 passes through the through hole 21 and extends to the outside of the placement plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull rod 24.
[0033] The positioning plate 16 can be pulled simultaneously via the pull rod 24 and the pull rope 20 when needed. The pull rope 20 is made of nylon, which can withstand greater tension and resist friction and wear well. It also has good corrosion resistance, resulting in a longer service life and more stable operation.
[0034] The plate 1 is symmetrically fixed with connecting plates 22 on one side. The two connecting plates 22 are respectively installed with grooved wheels 23 on the opposite sides. The grooved wheels 23 are located above the pull rope 20. The grooved wheels 23 can reduce the friction between the pull rope 20 and the inner wall of the through hole 21, and at the same time, they can bring more effort to the user and effectively improve the service life of the pull rope 20.
[0035] In addition, sliders are fixedly connected to the top of the two positioning plates 16 respectively. Slide grooves are symmetrically opened on the top of the placement plate 1 near one side. The top of the slider extends into the slide groove. The slider and slide groove can limit the positioning plate 16, so that the positioning plate 16 will not move forward or backward during use, and the positioning plate 16 can only move left or right. In this way, the cylindrical block 17 can stably enter the positioning groove 18 every time.
[0036] Working principle: In use, the placement plate 1 is first pushed to the material location. Then, the rocker arm 11 drives the screw 9 to rotate clockwise, causing the push plate 14 to move to its rightmost position. Next, the pull rod 24 simultaneously pulls the two ropes 20, causing the positioning plate 16 to move to the left and compress the spring 19, causing the cylindrical block 17 to disengage from the positioning groove 18. Then, the placement plate 1 is adjusted to the required angle. Generally, during loading, the tail of the placement plate 1 is placed downwards to contact the ground. Then, the pull rod 24 is released, and the rebound force of the spring 19 simultaneously pushes the positioning plate 1. Move 6 to the right, causing cylindrical block 17 to enter another positioning slot 18. This fixes the overall tilt angle of the placement plate 1. Next, materials can be placed on the placement plate 1. If the goods are heavy, place them at the rear of the placement plate 1, to the left of the push plate 14. Then, use rocker 11 to reverse screw 9 to move the push plate 14 to the left. At this time, the push plate 14 will push the heavier materials to the left of the placement plate 1, allowing more materials to be placed in the space at the rear of the placement plate 1. Once the heavier materials are pushed to the appropriate position on the placement plate 1, Remove the push plate 14, continue to rotate the screw 9 in the opposite direction, and adjust the position of the mounting plate 7 to the left limit position. Then, reinsert the square rod 13 at the bottom of the push plate 14 into the square hole 12. Next, through the above operation, disengage the cylindrical block 17 from the positioning groove 18, and press the handle 4 to balance the placement plate 1. Then release the pull rod 24. At this time, the cylindrical block 17 will enter the positioning groove 18, which can fix the parallel position of the placement plate 1. Next, the material can be pushed to the unloading port, and the above operation can be repeated to disengage the cylindrical block 17 from the positioning groove. 18. Then press down handle 4 to make the tail of placement plate 1 tilt up and contact the tail of placement plate 1 with the flatbed of the truck. At this time, release the pull rod 24 to fix the tilt angle of the tilted placement plate 1. Next, through the above operation, rotate screw 9 to drive push plate 14 to move to the right. At this time, push plate 14 will push the material onto the truck in an upward tilting direction. This can effectively solve the problem of needing to manually move heavy goods onto the truck, which increases the workload of the staff. After loading, move placement plate 1 to the appropriate position to complete the loading work.
[0037] The descriptions of the orientation and relative positional relationships of the structure in this utility model, such as descriptions of front, back, left, right, up, and down, do not constitute a limitation on this utility model, but are merely for the convenience of description.
Claims
1. A material transport device for decoration projects, comprising a placement plate (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is provided below the placement plate (1). The bracket (2) is U-shaped. The placement plate (1) is located inside the bracket (2). Circular plates (3) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the bracket (2). The side of the placement plate (1) opposite to the inner wall of the bracket (2) is movably connected to the circular plate (3). A pushing mechanism is provided at the top of the placement plate (1). A handle (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate (1). The handle (4) is U-shaped. An angle fixing mechanism is provided on the side of the placement plate (1) opposite to the circular plate (3). Movable wheels (5) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bracket (2).
2. The material transport device for decoration projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes a movable opening (6), which is located at the top of the placement plate (1). A mounting plate (7) is provided inside the movable opening (6). The bottom of the mounting plate (7) extends to the bottom of the placement plate (1). A screw hole (8) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (7) near the bottom. A screw rod (9) is installed in the screw hole (8). A fixing plate (10) is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the placement plate (1). Both ends of the screw rod (9) pass through the fixing plate (10) and are movably connected to the fixing plate (10). A rocker arm (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (9). A square hole (12) is provided at the top of the mounting plate (7). A square rod (13) is provided inside the square hole (12). The top of the square rod (13) extends to the top of the placement plate (1) and is fixedly connected to a push plate (14).
3. The material transport device for decoration projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle fixing mechanism includes a positioning opening (15), which is symmetrically opened on the side wall of the placement plate (1). A positioning plate (16) is provided in the positioning opening (15). A cylindrical block (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (16). A uniformly distributed positioning groove (18) is opened on one side of each of the two circular plates (3). One end of the cylindrical block (17) extends into the positioning groove (18). A spring (19) is fixedly connected between one side of the positioning plate (16) and the inner wall of one side of the positioning opening (15). A separation mechanism is provided in the positioning opening (15), and the separation mechanism is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (16).
4. The material transport device for decoration projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The separation mechanism includes a through hole (21), which is symmetrically opened on the side wall of the placement plate (1). The through hole (21) is connected to the inside of the positioning opening (15). A pull rope (20) is provided in the through hole (21). One end of the pull rope (20) passes through the through hole (21) and the spring (19) and is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (16). Rectangular openings (25) are respectively opened on both sides of the handle (4). A pull rod (24) is installed between the two rectangular openings (25). One end of the pull rope (20) passes through the through hole (21) and extends to the outside of the placement plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull rod (24).
5. A material transport device for decoration projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The placement plate (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a connecting plate (22) on one side. Grooved wheels (23) are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (22). The grooved wheels (23) are located above the pull rope (20).
6. A material transport device for decoration projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tops of the two positioning plates (16) are respectively fixedly connected to sliders, and the top of the placement plate (1) is symmetrically provided with grooves near one side, and the top of the sliders extends into the grooves.