A leather cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of leather blanking machines, including blanking rack, the blanking rack is the frame of rectangular structure, a pair of parallel moving tracks are provided on the blanking rack, a pair of the moving track is equipped with sliding truss, linear control motor is equipped on the sliding truss, laser cutting knife is equipped on the sliding truss, and the mobile end of laser cutting knife and linear control motor is connected;The utility model relates to the field of leather processing technology, the leather blanking machine, adopt the truss of horizontal movement to carry cutting knife, realize the continuous movement in horizontal range, complete the cutting blanking of leather by cutting knife, gear set controlled by stepping motor can be synchronously driven transmission device and extrusion push roller movement, and then make leather automatically complete feeding under the push of extrusion push roller and the supporting effect of transmission device, simple structure can step feed material, leather advances in parallel in process, without adjusting avoid the problem of wrinkle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of leather processing technology, specifically a leather cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] In modern leather processing, leather needs to be cut to meet processing specifications. Nowadays, apart from the manual processing of luxury goods, most leather processing uses automatic cutting machines for cutting. Currently, cutting machines often use vibrating knife cutting machines and laser cutting machines.

[0003] Modern leather cutting machines, in order to cut irregularly shaped leather according to design drawings, often use automatically controlled linear motors and guide rails to control the position of the cutting machine. The machine moves in a planar motion above the leather and cuts it with a cutting blade. Therefore, it is necessary to keep the leather straight. In the cutting process of modern leather cutting machines, the cut leather is often manually pulled forward and flattened before cutting. This not only results in low cutting efficiency, but also easily leads to unevenness of the leather, resulting in uneven cutting edges or cutting deformation. In view of this, this case was developed through in-depth research on the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a leather cutting machine, which solves the existing background technology problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a leather cutting machine, including a cutting machine frame, the cutting machine frame being a rectangular frame structure, a pair of parallel moving tracks being provided on the cutting machine frame, a sliding truss being mounted on the pair of moving tracks, a linear control motor being mounted on the sliding truss, a laser cutting blade being mounted on the sliding truss, and the laser cutting blade being connected to the moving end of the linear control motor;

[0006] A support roller frame is provided on one side of the feeding machine frame, and a material stepping controller is provided on the feeding machine frame;

[0007] The material stepping controller includes a stepping motor, the drive end of which is connected to a gear set, and a pair of opposing extrusion rollers are connected to the gear set.

[0008] The material stepping controller also includes a pushing device, which is arranged on the unloading frame and located on one side of the extrusion roller. The pushing device is equipped with a power component, which is connected to a gear set.

[0009] Preferably, a pair of moving tracks are symmetrically arranged on the unloading machine frame, and a pair of sliding seats are provided on both sides of the sliding truss to match the pair of moving tracks.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing device includes at least one pair of flattening rollers, and the unloading frame is equipped with a pair of flattening rollers, with an operating roller belt sleeved on the pair of flattening rollers.

[0011] Preferably, the power assembly includes a pair of propulsion sprockets, the ends of the pair of flattening rollers are provided with a pair of propulsion sprockets, and a propulsion chain is sleeved on the pair of propulsion sprockets.

[0012] Preferably, the gear set includes a pair of counter-rotating gears, the pair of counter-rotating gears are connected to a pair of extrusion rollers, the pair of counter-rotating gears mesh with each other, a power sprocket is coaxially arranged on one side of one of the counter-rotating gears, and a transmission sprocket is coaxially arranged on one of the propulsion sprockets, the transmission sprocket and the power sprocket are linked by a chain. Beneficial effects

[0013] This utility model provides a leather cutting machine. It has the following advantages: This leather cutting machine uses a horizontally moving truss to support the cutting blade, achieving continuous movement within a horizontal range. The cutting blade cuts the leather into pieces. A gear set controlled by a stepper motor synchronously drives the conveying device and the extrusion rollers, allowing the leather to be automatically fed under the pushing action of the extrusion rollers and the support of the conveying device. The structure is simple, it can convey materials stepwise without manual traction, and the leather moves forward parallel without adjustment, avoiding wrinkles. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a leather cutting machine according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the leather cutting machine described in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the leather cutting machine described in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Feeding frame; 2. Moving track; 3. Sliding truss; 4. Linear control motor; 5. Laser cutting blade; 6. Support roller frame; 7. Material stepping controller; 71. Stepping control motor; 72. Gear set; 73. Extrusion push roller; 74. Pushing device; 75. Power assembly; 721. Counter-rotating gear; 722. Power sprocket; 723. Transmission sprocket; 741. Flattening roller shaft; 742. Operating roller belt; 751. Propulsion sprocket; 752. Propulsion chain. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides an implementation scheme: In the modern leather cutting process, laser or vibrating cutting blades are often used to cut the leather. During the cutting process, the material is cut by the horizontal movement of the cutting blade. However, leather cutting machines often require manual pulling. This pulling method also requires leveling, which is not only laborious to operate, but also easy to cause wrinkles and damage to the cut leather.

[0020] To address the aforementioned issues, this application discloses a leather cutting machine. A cutting machine frame 1 serves as the main support for the equipment. The cutting machine frame 1 is a rectangular frame structure. Leather is placed on the cutting machine frame 1 for cutting. A pair of parallel moving rails 2 are provided on the cutting machine frame 1. A sliding truss 3 is mounted on the pair of moving rails 2. The sliding truss 3 can move horizontally in the X direction on the pair of moving rails 2. A linear control motor 4 is mounted on the sliding truss 3, and a laser cutting blade 5 is mounted on the sliding truss 3. The laser cutting blade 5 is connected to the moving end of the linear control motor 4. Thus, the linear control motor 4 can move the laser cutting blade 5 and adjust its position in the horizontal Y direction. The two work together to allow the laser cutting blade 5 to move omnidirectionally within a horizontal range, thereby achieving the cutting of irregularly shaped leather. It should be noted that although this application discloses a laser cutting blade 5, its cutting method is not limited to laser cutting and can be replaced with other cutting tools.

[0021] Furthermore, a support roller frame 6 is provided on one side of the feeding frame 1, and a material stepping controller 7 is provided on the feeding frame 1. The material roll is placed through the support roller frame 6, and the material stepping controller 7 on the feeding frame 1 can control the roll to step out the material, which is convenient for processing and avoids the problem of material wrinkles caused when manually pulling the material.

[0022] Specifically, the aforementioned material stepping controller 7 includes a stepping motor 71, which serves as the power mechanism of the equipment. A gear set 72 is connected to the drive end of the stepping motor 71, and a pair of opposing extrusion rollers 73 are connected to the gear set 72. The drive end of the stepping motor 71 drives the gear set 72 to rotate, and the movement of the gear set 72 drives the pair of extrusion rollers 73 to rotate relative to each other, thereby conveying the material passing between them. According to the controller settings, after cutting, the stepping motor 71 rotates a certain number of times according to the set parameters, thereby driving the pair of extrusion rollers 73 to push the leather out in one direction through the pushing action of the gear set 72.

[0023] Furthermore, according to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-3 It can be seen that the above-mentioned material stepping controller 7 also includes a pushing device 74, which is arranged on the unloading frame 1. The pushing device 74 is located on one side of the extrusion roller 73. A power assembly 75 is provided on the pushing device 74, and the power assembly 75 is connected to the gear set 72.

[0024] In the specific implementation process, the pushing device 74 plays the role of extending and conveying the leather. The pushing device 74 is located on one side of the extrusion roller 73. The pushing device 74 is used for conveying the leather on one hand and is a platform for leather cutting and processing on the other hand. It is linked with the gear set 72 through the power component 75. In this way, when the gear set 72 drives the extrusion roller 73 to move, it can drive the pushing device 74 to move synchronously, thereby enhancing synchronization and reducing energy consumption.

[0025] As a preferred option, a pair of moving tracks 2 are symmetrically arranged on the unloading frame 1, and a pair of sliding seats are provided on both sides of the sliding truss 3 to match the pair of moving tracks 2. The pair of moving tracks 2 serve to limit the movement of the pair of sliding seats.

[0026] As a preferred option, further according to the appendix to the instruction manual... Figure 1-3 It is known that the above-mentioned pushing device 74 includes at least a pair of flat rollers 741, a pair of flat rollers 741 are mounted on the unloading frame 1, and an operating roller belt 742 is sleeved on the pair of flat rollers 741.

[0027] In the specific implementation process, a pair of flat roller shafts 741 are symmetrically arranged to support the operating roller belt 742. The pair of flat roller shafts 741 drive the operating roller belt 742 for belt drive. After the leather passes between a pair of extrusion push rollers 73, it is laid flat on the operating roller belt 742. Then, the operating roller belt 742 drives the flat leather through the laser cutting knife 5, which plays the role of feeding and supporting.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the aforementioned power assembly 75 further includes a pair of propulsion sprockets 751. A pair of propulsion sprockets 751 are provided at the ends of a pair of flattening roller shafts 741. A propulsion chain 752 is sleeved on the pair of propulsion sprockets 751. The pair of propulsion sprockets 751 and the propulsion chain 752 constitute a sprocket system. One of the propulsion sprockets 751 is driven to rotate by the gear set 72. In turn, under the transmission action of the propulsion chain 752, the propulsion sprocket 751 drives the flattening roller shaft 741 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of driving material transport.

[0029] As a preferred option, further according to the appendix to the instruction manual... Figure 1-3 It is known that the gear set 72 includes a pair of counter-rotating gears 721, which are connected to a pair of extrusion rollers 73. The pair of counter-rotating gears 721 mesh with each other. A power sprocket 722 is coaxially arranged on one side of one of the counter-rotating gears 721, and a transmission sprocket 723 is coaxially arranged on one of the push sprockets 751. The transmission sprocket 723 and the power sprocket 722 are linked by a chain.

[0030] In the specific implementation process, the stepper motor 71 drives one of the counter-rotating gears 721 in a pair to rotate, thereby causing the counter-rotating gears 721 to mesh and rotate relative to each other. Since the pair of counter-rotating gears 721 are connected to a pair of extrusion rollers 73, the pair of counter-rotating gears 721 are driven. At the same time, since the power sprocket 722 is connected to the counter-rotating gears 721, the power sprocket 722 rotates synchronously with the counter-rotating gears 721. Then, through the chain linkage between the power sprocket 722 and the transmission sprocket 723, the transmission sprocket 723 drives the push sprocket to rotate, thereby realizing power transmission.

[0031] In summary, this leather cutting machine uses a horizontally moving truss to support the cutting blade, enabling continuous horizontal movement. The cutting blade cuts the leather into pieces. The gear set 72, controlled by a stepper motor 71, synchronously drives the conveying device and the extrusion roller 73. Thus, the leather is automatically fed under the pushing action of the extrusion roller 73 and the support of the conveying device. The structure is simple, it can convey materials step by step, and it does not require manual traction. During the process, the leather moves forward in parallel without adjustment, avoiding wrinkles.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A leather cutting machine, comprising a cutting machine frame (1), the cutting machine frame (1) being a rectangular frame, wherein a pair of parallel moving rails (2) are provided on the cutting machine frame (1), and sliding trusses (3) are mounted on the pair of moving rails (2), characterized in that, The sliding truss (3) is equipped with a linear control motor (4) and a laser cutting blade (5), which is connected to the moving end of the linear control motor (4). A support roller frame (6) is provided on one side of the feeding frame (1), and a material stepping controller (7) is provided on the feeding frame (1). The material stepping controller (7) includes a stepping control motor (71), the drive end of which is connected to a gear set (72), and a pair of oppositely arranged extrusion rollers (73) are connected to the gear set (72). The material stepping controller (7) also includes a pushing device (74), which is arranged on the unloading frame (1). The pushing device (74) is located on one side of the extrusion roller (73). A power assembly (75) is provided on the pushing device (74), and the power assembly (75) is connected to the gear set (72).

2. The leather cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pair of moving tracks (2) are symmetrically arranged on the unloading frame (1), and a pair of sliding seats are provided on both sides of the sliding truss (3) to match the pair of moving tracks (2).

3. A leather cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pushing device (74) includes at least one pair of flat rollers (741), and the unloading frame (1) is equipped with a pair of flat rollers (741). An operating roller belt (742) is sleeved on the pair of flat rollers (741).

4. A leather cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The power assembly (75) includes a pair of propulsion sprockets (751), and a pair of propulsion sprockets (751) are provided at the ends of the pair of flat rollers (741), and a propulsion chain (752) is sleeved on the pair of propulsion sprockets (751).

5. A leather cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The gear set (72) includes a pair of counter-rotating gears (721), which are connected to a pair of extrusion rollers (73). The pair of counter-rotating gears (721) mesh with each other. A power sprocket (722) is coaxially arranged on one side of one of the counter-rotating gears (721), and a transmission sprocket (723) is coaxially arranged on one of the propulsion sprockets (751). The transmission sprocket (723) and the power sprocket (722) are linked by a chain.

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