A new type of cement product cover plate
By introducing a filtration mechanism with rotating columns and adjusting discs into cement product cover plates, combined with the disassembly and assembly structure of the push plate, the problems of inflexible filtration and complicated cleaning of traditional cover plates are solved, achieving efficient filtration control and convenient cleaning operation, and improving the stability and reliability of the drainage system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG ZHUOCHUANG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cement product covers lack a flexible filtration control mechanism, resulting in insufficient or excessive filtration, which affects drainage efficiency. Furthermore, cleaning operations are complex and may damage the device.
A filtration mechanism with a rotating column, an adjusting plate, and a filter screen was designed. The position of the water inlet and the adjusting tank is controlled by rotating the adjusting plate to achieve fine filtration of liquid and impurities. The filter screen can be easily disassembled and cleaned by the cooperation of the pressing plate and the inclined insert.
It enables flexible filtration control of liquids and impurities, prevents clogging, improves drainage smoothness and maintainability of the filtration mechanism, and reduces cleaning difficulty and risk of structural damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224300138U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cement product manufacturing technology, and in particular to a novel cement product cover plate. Background Technology
[0002] As an important component of drainage systems, cable trenches and other facilities, cement product covers are subject to increasingly higher performance and functional requirements. Traditional cement covers have some limitations in design and production, often only having simple covering and load-bearing functions. During drainage, debris can easily clog drainage channels, affecting drainage efficiency and even potentially damaging the drainage system.
[0003] Traditional cement product covers lack an effective filtration and control mechanism. Their filtration structure is relatively simple and fixed, making it difficult to flexibly adjust the filtration degree of liquids and impurities according to actual needs. This leads to situations where either over-filtration obstructs normal drainage and causes water accumulation, or under-filtration allows a large amount of debris to enter the drainage channel, quickly causing blockage and affecting the normal operation of the entire drainage system. At the same time, cleaning the filter screen in existing devices is often complicated and cumbersome, and lacks a reasonable disassembly and assembly structure design. It may require the use of special tools and multiple complicated procedures to remove the filter screen. This not only increases the difficulty and time cost of cleaning work, but may also damage other parts of the cover due to improper operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a new type of cement product cover plate.
[0005] This utility model is achieved using the following technical solution: a novel cement product cover plate, comprising a top plate, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a sliding groove formed inside the top plate, and an mounting block fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, and further comprising:
[0006] The filter mechanism includes a connecting plate inserted into the top plate, an adjusting plate inside the connecting plate, and a fixing plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.
[0007] The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a push plate slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a limit block slidably connected inside the mounting block.
[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, the connecting plate has an inlet, a rotating column is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate, and an adjusting disc is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, by opening an inlet inside the connecting plate and rotating the connecting column and fixing the adjusting plate, the initial guidance and control of the liquid and impurity inflow path is realized, so that the external liquid can have a clear inlet to enter, and provides basic structural support for controlling the inflow of liquid and impurities by rotating the adjusting plate.
[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, a turntable is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and the adjusting plate is rotatably connected between the connecting plate and the fixed plate.
[0011] Through the above technical solutions, the turntable facilitates the operator's rotation of the rotating column and adjusting plate, providing a more convenient control method and making the adjustment process more labor-saving and efficient. On the other hand, the fixed connection of the filter screen clarifies the specific position of the filter, ensuring the effective realization of the filtration function. At the same time, the rotating connection structure of the adjusting plate allows it to flexibly adjust its correspondence with the water inlet, thereby realizing the filtration control of impurities of different sizes and enhancing the adaptability and practicality of the filtration mechanism.
[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the turntable is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate, and the adjusting plate has an adjusting groove inside.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the adjustment groove inside the adjustment plate provides an adjustable channel for the inflow of liquid and impurities. By rotating the adjustment plate to change the position of the adjustment groove corresponding to the water inlet, the size and quantity of substances flowing into the filter screen can be precisely controlled, realizing fine control of the filtration effect and improving the accuracy and effectiveness of filtration.
[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to an insert block, the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to a first spring, the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to an inclined insert block, the interior of the mounting block is slidably connected to a sliding inclined block, the interior of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a positioning rod, and the right side of the sliding inclined block is fixedly connected to a second spring.
[0015] Through the above technical solutions, the combination of these structures enables the pressing plate to move the inclined block downward when it is pressed by external force, thereby releasing the limiting relationship with the sliding inclined block, making it possible to pull out the connecting plate later. It also lays the foundation for the re-insertion and fixation of the connecting plate after cleaning, ensuring the operability and stability of the disassembly and assembly process.
[0016] As a further improvement to the above solution, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding inclined block, the second spring is fixedly connected between the sliding inclined block and the mounting block, and the sliding inclined block is slidably connected to the outside of the positioning rod.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the combined use of the limiting block and the insert block can effectively prevent the connecting plate from accidentally falling off during use; the setting of the second spring provides power support for the reset of the sliding inclined block, ensuring that after the pressing plate is released, the sliding inclined block can accurately drive the limiting block to move along the positioning rod and insert into the insert block to achieve a stable fixation.
[0018] As a further improvement to the above solution, the insert block is inserted into the interior of the mounting block, and the limiting block is inserted into the interior of the insert block.
[0019] The above technical solution further enhances the connection stability between the connecting plate and the top and bottom plates. This plug-in connection method is not only simple in structure and easy to assemble, but also effectively prevents the connecting plate from shaking or shifting during use, ensuring the normal operation of the filtration mechanism and the disassembly mechanism, and improving the overall performance and service life of the new cement product cover plate.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] This invention utilizes the operation of a turntable, rotating column, and adjusting disc structure to drive corresponding changes in the position of the adjusting tank and the inlet, thereby achieving effective control over the flow of liquid and smaller impurities into the filter screen. It can flexibly adjust the filtration state according to actual needs, controlling the inflow of liquid and impurities in rainy weather or when filtering debris, ensuring that only liquid and smaller impurities can enter the filter screen through the adjusting disc, effectively preventing debris from clogging the drainage channel and ensuring smooth drainage.
[0022] This utility model utilizes the coordinated operation of a pressing plate, an inclined insert block, a sliding inclined block, a limiting block, an insert block, a first spring, and a second spring to drive the pulling out and insertion of the connecting plate. This enables convenient operation for cleaning and reinstalling the filter screen. When the filter screen needs cleaning, pressing the pressing plate releases the limiting of the relevant structures, allowing the connecting plate to be easily pulled out for cleaning. This promptly removes accumulated impurities from the filter screen, preventing excessive impurities from affecting the filtration effect and drainage efficiency. It ensures the normal working condition of the filtration mechanism, improves the practicality and maintainability of the device, and also ensures the stability and reliability of the entire cover structure, reducing the risk of structural damage and malfunctions caused by frequent disassembly and assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the push-button part of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of this utility model.
[0028] Explanation of key symbols:
[0029] 1. Top plate; 2. Filtering mechanism; 3. Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Mounting block; 201. Connecting plate; 202. Water inlet; 203. Rotating column; 204. Adjusting disc; 205. Turntable; 206. Fixing plate; 207. Filter screen; 301. Insert block; 302. Pressing plate; 303. First spring; 304. Inclined insert block; 305. Sliding inclined block; 306. Limiting block; 307. Positioning rod; 308. Second spring. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0031] Example:
[0032] Please combine Figure 1-5 This embodiment of a novel cement product cover plate includes a top plate 1, a bottom plate 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 1, a sliding groove 12 formed inside the top plate 1, and an mounting block 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 11. It also includes:
[0033] The filter mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 201 inserted into the top plate 1, an adjusting plate 204 is provided inside the connecting plate 201, and a fixing plate 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 201.
[0034] The disassembly and assembly mechanism 3 includes a push plate 302 that is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 12, and a limit block 306 that is slidably connected inside the mounting block 13.
[0035] The connecting plate 201 has an inlet 202 inside, and a rotating column 203 is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 201. An adjusting plate 204 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 203.
[0036] The rotating column 203 is externally fixedly connected to a turntable 205, and the bottom of the fixed plate 206 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 207. The adjusting plate 204 is rotatably connected between the connecting plate 201 and the fixed plate 206.
[0037] The turntable 205 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 201, and the adjusting plate 204 has an adjusting groove inside.
[0038] A plug block 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 206, a first spring 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 302, an inclined plug block 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 302, a sliding inclined block 305 is slidably connected inside the mounting block 13, a positioning rod 307 is fixedly connected inside the mounting block 13, and a second spring 308 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding inclined block 305.
[0039] The limiting block 306 is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding inclined block 305, the second spring 308 is fixedly connected between the sliding inclined block 305 and the mounting block 13, and the sliding inclined block 305 is slidably connected to the outside of the positioning rod 307.
[0040] Insertion block 301 is inserted into the interior of mounting block 13, and limiting block 306 is inserted into the interior of insertion block 301.
[0041] The implementation principle of a novel cement product cover plate in this application embodiment is as follows: When in use, the cover plate is placed in a suitable position. When encountering rain or when it is necessary to filter debris, the turntable 205 can be rotated and the adjusting plate 204 can be rotated through the rotating column 203. The adjusting groove opened inside the adjusting plate 204 is aligned with the position of the water inlet 202, so that the liquid and smaller impurities flow into the interior of the filter screen 207 through the adjusting plate 204 and are filtered. The liquid is discharged, and the impurities remain inside the filter screen 207. This can effectively prevent debris from clogging the drainage channel, ensure smooth drainage, and at the same time, it can filter rainwater to a certain extent to prevent impurities from entering the subsequent drainage system, playing a preliminary purification role.
[0042] When it is necessary to clean the filter screen 207, the push plate 302 can be pressed to move the inclined insert block 304 downward and release it from the sliding inclined block 305, so that the sliding inclined block 305 moves into the mounting block 13 and drives the limit block 306 to disengage from the insert block 301. At this time, the connecting plate 201 can be pulled out and the filter screen 207 can be cleaned to facilitate the timely removal of impurities accumulated on the filter screen, prevent excessive impurities from affecting the filtration effect and drainage efficiency, and maintain the normal working condition of the filtration mechanism.
[0043] After cleaning, simply press the actuating plate 302 to insert the connecting plate 201 into the top plate 1 and insert the insert block 301 into the actuating plate 302. Then release the actuating plate 302. Under the action of the first spring 303, the actuating plate 302 drives the inclined insert block 304 to move upward. Under the action of the second spring 308, the sliding inclined block 305 drives the limiting block 306 to move along the positioning rod 307 and insert into the insert block 301 to complete the fixation. This design allows the filter mechanism to be easily and quickly reinstalled and fixed after cleaning. The operation is simple, which improves the practicality and maintainability of the device, and also ensures the stability and reliability of the entire cover structure.
[0044] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel cement product cover plate, comprising a top plate (1), a bottom plate (11) fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (1), a sliding groove (12) being provided inside the top plate (1), and an mounting block (13) fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (11), characterized in that, Also includes: The filter mechanism (2) includes a connecting plate (201) inserted into the top plate (1), an adjusting plate (204) is provided inside the connecting plate (201), and a fixing plate (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (201). The disassembly and assembly mechanism (3) includes a push plate (302) slidably connected inside the sliding groove (12), and a limit block (306) slidably connected inside the mounting block (13).
2. The novel cement product cover plate as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (201) has an inlet (202) inside, and a rotating column (203) is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate (201). An adjusting disc (204) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column (203).
3. A novel cement product cover plate as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating column (203) is fixedly connected to a turntable (205), the bottom of the fixed plate (206) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (207), and the adjusting plate (204) is rotatably connected between the connecting plate (201) and the fixed plate (206).
4. A novel cement product cover plate as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The turntable (205) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting plate (201), and the adjusting plate (204) has an adjusting groove inside.
5. A novel cement product cover plate as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed plate (206) is fixedly connected to the insert block (301), the bottom of the pressing plate (302) is fixedly connected to the first spring (303), the bottom of the pressing plate (302) is fixedly connected to the inclined insert block (304), the inside of the mounting block (13) is slidably connected to the sliding inclined block (305), the inside of the mounting block (13) is fixedly connected to the positioning rod (307), and the right side of the sliding inclined block (305) is fixedly connected to the second spring (308).
6. A novel cement product cover plate as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting block (306) is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding inclined block (305), the second spring (308) is fixedly connected between the sliding inclined block (305) and the mounting block (13), and the sliding inclined block (305) is slidably connected to the outside of the positioning rod (307).
7. A novel cement product cover plate as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The insert (301) is inserted into the interior of the mounting block (13), and the limiting block (306) is inserted into the interior of the insert (301).