Efficient processing and drying apparatus for oat seeds

By designing a combination of components such as a drying oven and a blower box, the problem of low drying efficiency of oat seeds was solved, achieving uniform drying and efficient processing.

CN224302531UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29山丹县大马营镇农业农村综合服务中心 +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
山丹县大马营镇农业农村综合服务中心
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing oat seed drying methods are inefficient and cannot be easily and quickly dried.

Method used

A high-efficiency processing and drying device was designed, comprising a drying box, a blower box, a heating device, an insulated box, a drying chamber, a limiting installation chamber, supporting rollers, and a blowing duct. The device achieves uniform drying through the combination of heating and blower, and improves drying efficiency through the insulated box.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform drying of oat seeds, improves drying efficiency and heat preservation effect, facilitates the removal and replacement of the placement device, and enables continuous drying processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient processing and drying device for oat seeds relates to drying device structure technical field, aims at solving the problem that the oat seed of current oat seed is when carrying out drying, drying efficiency is not high, cannot conveniently and quickly dry processing to the oat seed, and its technical scheme main points include drying box, one side of drying box is installed with blast device box, one end of blast device box is provided with the connecting pipeline, one side of connecting pipeline is installed with heating device, the upper portion of drying box is installed with the heat preservation box, the inside of drying box is provided with the drying chamber, the inside of two opposite inner walls of drying chamber is provided with the limit installation room, the inside of limit installation room is installed with the support gyro wheel, the front end of drying chamber is provided with the limit slot, the inside of limit slot is provided with the limit baffle seat, one end of limit baffle seat is provided with the placing device, and the lower extreme of drying chamber inside is provided with the blast pipe way.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying device structure technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency processing and drying device for oat seeds. Background Technology

[0002] The high-efficiency oat seed processing and drying device uses a heating device to heat the moist oat seeds, thereby accelerating the evaporation of moisture from the oat seeds and achieving the drying process to obtain the desired oat seeds.

[0003] A search revealed that patent publication number CN209181422U discloses a drying device for seed processing, including a fixing component with elongated protrusions on all four sides. The guiding cavity is cylindrical, and a trapezoidal guiding tube is bolted to one end of the guiding cavity. A storage cavity is welded to one side of the guiding cavity. This seed processing drying device effectively prevents seeds from becoming moldy due to moisture, thus improving seed quality and increasing their usability. The device features a hollow storage cavity containing a ring-shaped electric heating element. When seeds enter the hollow storage cavity, the heating element effectively dries them, keeping them dry and preventing mold growth caused by moisture.

[0004] However, existing oat seed drying methods are inefficient and cannot be easily and quickly dried. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the market for an efficient oat seed processing and drying device to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an efficient oat seed processing and drying device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing oat seed drying process is inefficient and cannot be conveniently and quickly dried.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A high-efficiency processing and drying device for oat seeds includes a drying box, a blower box installed on one side of the drying box, a connecting pipe provided at one end of the blower box, a heating device installed on one side of the connecting pipe, an insulation box installed above the drying box, a drying chamber provided inside the drying box, a limiting installation chamber provided inside the two opposite inner walls of the drying chamber, a supporting roller installed inside the limiting installation chamber, a limiting groove provided at the front end of the drying chamber, a limiting stop provided inside the limiting groove, a placement device provided at one end of the limiting stop, and an air blowing pipe provided at the lower end of the drying chamber.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the heating device is provided with an air inlet seat, the other end of the heating device is provided with a mounting seat, one end of the connecting pipe is provided with a connecting seat, and the mounting seat and the connecting seat are fixedly connected by fixing bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the heat preservation box is provided with a welding seat, which is welded to the upper end of the drying box. The upper end of the heat preservation box is provided with an air outlet seat, and there are six air outlet seats arranged sequentially at the upper end of the heat preservation box.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of support rollers are provided, and the plurality of support rollers are distributed sequentially inside the limiting installation chamber.

[0011] Preferably, the placement device has a placement chamber inside, and a placement net is provided at the lower end of the placement chamber, the placement net being welded to the placement device.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the placement device are provided with limit support seats, and there are two limit support seats. The two limit support seats are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the placement device. The limit support seats and the placement device are an integral structure. The limit support seats are located inside the limit installation chamber and are located at the upper end of the support roller. The front end of the limit stop seat is provided with a handle, and there are two handles.

[0013] Preferably, the blower duct has an internal blower channel that is connected to the blower box. The upper end of the blower duct has nine blower ports that are arranged sequentially at the upper end of the blower duct and are connected to the blower channel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] (1) This utility model lays oat seeds flat on the top of the placement net of the placement device, and then places the placement device into the drying box from the direction of the limiting groove, so that the limiting support seat is located inside the limiting installation chamber. After placement, the heating device is turned on to generate heat, and then the heat is introduced into the blowing channel of the blowing pipe by turning on the blower box, and then blown out from the blowing port. This can evenly dry the oat seeds. The heat preservation effect can be improved by the installed heat preservation box. Finally, the water vapor generated during drying is discharged from the air outlet. After drying, the placement device can be easily taken out by pulling the handle, and then another placement device can be put in. This can improve the drying efficiency of oat seeds and enable continuous drying processing.

[0016] (2) The present invention enables the limit support seat to slide easily by installing the support roller, which makes it easier to pick up the placement device and improves the efficiency of picking up and replacing the placement device, thus enabling the oat seeds to be dried quickly. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the placement device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the drying oven of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of area A.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Drying oven; 101. Drying chamber; 102. Limiting installation chamber; 103. Limiting groove; 104. Air blowing duct; 105. Air blowing channel; 106. Air outlet; 2. Blower box; 3. Connecting pipe; 301. Connecting seat; 4. Heating device; 401. Air inlet seat; 402. Mounting seat; 5. Insulation box; 501. Welding seat; 502. Air outlet seat; 6. Placement device; 601. Placement chamber; 602. Placement net; 603. Limiting support seat; 7. Limiting stop seat; 701. Handle; 8. Support roller; 9. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a high-efficiency oat seed processing and drying device, comprising a drying chamber 1, a blower box 2 installed on one side of the drying chamber 1, a connecting pipe 3 provided at one end of the blower box 2, a heating device 4 installed on one side of the connecting pipe 3, an air inlet seat 401 provided at one end of the heating device 4, a mounting seat 402 provided at the other end of the heating device 4, a connecting seat 301 provided at one end of the connecting pipe 3, and a fixing bolt 9 for fixing the mounting seat 402 and the connecting seat 301. An insulation box 5 is installed above the drying chamber 1. The lower end of the insulation box 5 is provided with a welding seat 501, which is welded to the upper end of the drying box 1. The upper end of the insulation box 5 is provided with six air vent seats 502, which are arranged sequentially at the upper end of the insulation box 5. The drying box 1 contains a drying chamber 101. Limiting installation chambers 102 are provided inside the two opposing inner walls of the drying chamber 101. Support rollers 8 are installed inside the limiting installation chambers 102, and several support rollers 8 are arranged sequentially inside the limiting installation chambers 102. The drying process... A limiting groove 103 is provided at the front end of the drying chamber 101. A limiting stop 7 is provided inside the limiting groove 103, and a placement device 6 is provided at one end of the limiting stop 7. An air blowing duct 104 is provided at the lower end of the drying chamber 101. An air blowing channel 105 is provided inside the air blowing duct 104, which is connected to the blower box 2. Nine air blowing ports 106 are provided at the upper end of the air blowing duct 104, arranged sequentially at the upper end of the air blowing duct 104, and connected to the air blowing channel 105. Heating is achieved through heating device 4, heat is transferred through blower box 2, heat preservation is improved through insulation box 5, water vapor generated during drying is discharged through air outlet 502, and heat is blown out through air outlet 106 provided in air blowing pipe 104, thereby evenly drying oat seeds and improving drying effect. It should be noted that, in order to save space and highlight the innovative elements of this patent, such as the working principle and process of drying oat seeds, this patent will not elaborate on them.

[0024] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The placement device 6 has a placement chamber 601 inside, and a placement net 602 is provided at the lower end of the placement chamber 601. The placement net 602 is welded to the placement device 6. Both ends of the placement device 6 are provided with limit support seats 603. There are two limit support seats 603. The two limit support seats 603 are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the placement device 6. The limit support seats 603 and the placement device 6 are an integral structure. The limit support seats 603 are located inside the limit installation chamber 102 and are located at the upper end of the support roller 8. The front end of the limit stop seat 7 is provided with handles 701. There are two handles 701. The placement net 602 provided by the placement device 6 can place oat seeds. The limit support seats 603 can support the placement device 6. The support roller 8 can move the limit support seats 603 along the support roller 8. This makes it easy to take out or put in the placement device 6, so that the oat seeds can be dried easily.

[0025] Working principle: In use, oat seeds are spread flat on the placement net 602 of the placement device 6, and then the placement device 6 is placed into the drying chamber 1 from the direction of the limiting groove 103, so that the limiting support 603 is located inside the limiting installation chamber 102. The supporting rollers 8 installed allow the limiting support 603 to slide easily, making it easier to pick up the placement device 6. After placement, the heating device 4 is turned on to generate heat, and then the blower box 2 is turned on to introduce the heat into the blowing channel 105 of the blowing pipe 104, and then blown out from the blowing port 106. This can evenly dry the oat seeds. The installed heat preservation box 5 can improve the heat preservation effect. Finally, the water vapor generated during drying is discharged from the air outlet 502. After drying is completed, the placement device 6 can be easily removed by pulling the handle 701, and then another placement device 6 can be placed in. This can improve the drying efficiency of oat seeds and allow for continuous drying.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency processing and drying device for oat seeds, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that: A blower box (2) is installed on one side of the drying box (1). A connecting pipe (3) is provided at one end of the blower box (2). A heating device (4) is installed on one side of the connecting pipe (3). A heat preservation box (5) is installed above the drying box (1). A drying chamber (101) is provided inside the drying box (1). A limit installation chamber (102) is provided inside the two opposite inner walls of the drying chamber (101). A support roller (8) is installed inside the limit installation chamber (102). A limit groove (103) is provided at the front end of the drying chamber (101). A limit stop (7) is provided inside the limit groove (103). A placement device (6) is provided at one end of the limit stop (7). A blower pipe (104) is provided at the lower end of the drying chamber (101).

2. The high-efficiency processing and drying device for oat seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the heating device (4) is provided with an air inlet seat (401), the other end of the heating device (4) is provided with an mounting seat (402), one end of the connecting pipe (3) is provided with a connecting seat (301), and the mounting seat (402) and the connecting seat (301) are fixedly connected by fixing bolts (9).

3. The high-efficiency processing and drying device for oat seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the heat preservation box (5) is provided with a welding seat (501), which is welded to the upper end of the drying box (1). The upper end of the heat preservation box (5) is provided with an air outlet seat (502), and there are six air outlet seats (502) arranged in sequence at the upper end of the heat preservation box (5).

4. The high-efficiency processing and drying device for oat seeds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support rollers (8) are provided in a plurality of manner, and the plurality of support rollers (8) are distributed sequentially inside the limiting installation chamber (102).

5. The high-efficiency processing and drying device for oat seeds according to claim 4, characterized in that: The placement device (6) has a placement chamber (601) inside, and a placement net (602) is provided at the lower end of the placement chamber (601). The placement net (602) is welded to the placement device (6).

6. The high-efficiency processing and drying device for oat seeds according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the placement device (6) are provided with limit support seats (603). There are two limit support seats (603). The two limit support seats (603) are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the placement device (6). The limit support seats (603) and the placement device (6) are an integral structure. The limit support seats (603) are located inside the limit installation chamber (102). The limit support seats (603) are located at the upper end of the support roller (8). The front end of the limit stop (7) is provided with a handle (701). There are two handles (701).

7. The high-efficiency processing and drying apparatus for oat seeds according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blower duct (104) is provided with a blower channel (105) inside. The blower channel (105) is connected to the blower device box (2). The upper end of the blower duct (104) is provided with a blower port (106). There are nine blower ports (106) in total. The nine blower ports (106) are distributed sequentially at the upper end of the blower duct (104). The blower ports (106) are connected to the blower channel (105).