A rotary feed dryer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary feed dryer, and the dryer includes bottom box, the box cover matched with bottom box and drying fan, the inside of bottom box is provided with annular material tray for placing granular feed, is provided with air inlet pipe and exhaust pipe on the box cover, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air outlet end of drying fan, is provided with the rotary body coaxially arranged with material tray on the box cover, and the rotary body is hoisted in the box cover through the connecting shaft rotation, and there is first function platform and second function platform on the rotary body, and the side of first function platform relative material tray is provided with air outlet, and the air outlet is communicated with air inlet pipe, and is provided with even cloth device on second function platform, and even cloth device includes even material board and shift block, and in the utility model discloses a rotary feed dryer, and the air outlet of first function platform, even material board and shift block on second function platform can carry out rotary movement in the feed drying process, realize the stirring, the flattening and even heating drying of the feed in the material tray.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed processing equipment technology, and in particular to a rotary feed dryer. Background Technology

[0002] Feed drying equipment is a key piece of equipment in the feed production process, mainly used to remove moisture from feed and improve its storage stability and nutritional value. During drying, the feed is placed in a tray inside the drying chamber. The high-temperature airflow inside the chamber comes into contact with the feed, causing the moisture to evaporate, thus achieving the purpose of drying. If the feed is not evenly distributed in the tray during drying, it will affect the uniformity of drying and consequently the drying effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention addresses the issue of uneven feed accumulation inside the material tray of a drying oven, which negatively impacts the drying effect. It proposes a rotary feed dryer and a uniform feed distribution device that moves and evens out the feed in the tray during drying, improving the uniformity and effectiveness of the drying process.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A rotary feed dryer includes a base box, a cover matching the base box, and a drying fan. The base box has an annular material tray for placing pelleted feed inside. The cover has an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe. The air inlet pipe is connected to the air outlet of the drying fan. The dryer is characterized by having a rotating body coaxially arranged with the material tray on the cover. The rotating body is rotatably suspended from the cover via a connecting shaft. The rotating body has a first functional platform extending radially from the material tray. An air outlet is provided on the side of the first functional platform opposite to the material tray. The air outlet is connected to the air inlet pipe to achieve drying of the feed inside the material tray.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating body is further provided with a second functional platform, which is symmetrically arranged with the first functional platform. The second functional platform is provided with a uniform feeding device, which includes a uniform feeding plate for uniformly distributing feed inside the material tray and a prying block for moving the feed inside the material tray. The uniform feeding plate is fixedly connected to the second functional platform, and the prying block is slidably connected to the second functional platform in the radial direction of the rotating body.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the pry block is provided with multiple pry teeth, which are used to pry the feed.

[0008] Preferably, a slider is provided on the second functional platform, and the slider is slidably connected to the second functional platform in the radial direction of the rotating body. The upper end of the lever is connected to the slider via a connecting rod. An elastic body is provided between one end of the slider and the second functional platform, and a guide wheel is fixedly connected to the other end of the slider via a guide rod. A guide ring is provided on the inner wall of the box cover, which is coaxially arranged with the rotating body. The inner wall of the guide ring is provided with annular wavy guide lines, and the guide wheel contacts the wavy guide lines on the inner wall of the guide ring.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom box is provided with a limiting shaft seat inside, and the material tray is provided with a spline insertion hole in the middle for spline insertion with the limiting shaft seat.

[0010] Preferably, the rotary feed dryer also includes a base and a support frame located on the base, with the bottom box fixedly connected to the base, and a functional cylinder for lifting and lowering the box cover is provided on the support frame.

[0011] Preferably, the drying fan is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the air outlet of the drying fan is connected to the air inlet pipe of the box cover through a flexible hose.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the air intake pipe. The sealing sleeve is rotated and sealed to the outside of the connecting shaft. The part of the connecting shaft located inside the sealing sleeve is provided with an air guide hole. The inside of the connecting shaft is provided with a first air guide chamber. The first air guide chamber is connected to the air intake pipe through the air guide hole and the sealing sleeve. The inside of the rotating body is provided with a second air guide chamber. The first air guide chamber is connected to the air outlet through the second air guide chamber.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. The cover of this rotary feed dryer is equipped with a rotatable first functional platform, which has an air outlet. It can rotate and move during the feed drying process to achieve uniform heating and drying of the feed inside the material tray.

[0015] 2. The cover of this rotary feed dryer is equipped with a rotatable second functional platform. The second functional platform is equipped with a uniform material distribution device, which includes a material distribution plate and a stirring block. The material distribution plate smooths the feed inside the material tray to achieve uniform distribution of the feed inside the material tray. The stirring block moves the feed inside the material tray to promote uniform heating of the feed inside the material tray. The material distribution plate and the stirring block work together to continuously move and smooth the feed, so as to achieve uniform heating and drying of the feed. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this rotary feed dryer;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drying chamber of this rotary feed dryer;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section at point AA of the rotary feed dryer;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section at point BB of this rotary feed dryer;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit shaft seat of this rotary feed dryer.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Base box; 4. Box cover; 5. Motor; 6. Drying fan; 7. Rotating body; 8. Guide ring; 9. Material tray; 10. Functional cylinder; 11. Connecting bracket; 12. Limiting shaft seat; 13. Connecting shaft; 14. Sealing sleeve;

[0022] 41. Inlet pipe; 42. Exhaust pipe; 61. Hose; 71. First functional platform; 72. Second functional platform; 711. Second air guide chamber; 712. Air outlet; 721. Material distribution plate; 722. Pulley; 723. Slider; 724. Connecting rod; 725. Elastomer; 726. Guide rod; 727. Guide wheel; 131. First air guide chamber; 132. Air guide hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-2 A rotary feed dryer includes a base 1, a support frame 2, a drying chamber, and a drying fan 6. The drying chamber includes a bottom chamber 3 and a cover 4 that matches the bottom chamber 3. The support frame 2 and the bottom chamber 3 are fixedly connected to the base 1. A functional cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the support frame 2. The lower end of the functional cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the cover 4 via a connecting bracket 11. The functional cylinder 10 is an electric cylinder used to drive the cover 4 to lift and lower, thereby realizing the separation and connection of the cover 4 and the bottom chamber 3. When the cover 4 is separated from the bottom chamber 3, the bottom chamber 3 is in the open state; when the cover 4 is connected to the bottom chamber 3, the bottom chamber 3 is in the closed state.

[0025] The aforementioned drying fan 6 includes a fan and a heating wire. The fan generates airflow, and the heating wire, when energized, heats the airflow generated by the fan to produce hot air. The chamber cover 4 is equipped with an inlet pipe 41 and an exhaust pipe 42. The drying fan 6 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2. The outlet of the drying fan 6 is connected to the inlet pipe 41 of the chamber cover 4 via a flexible hose 61. The flexible hose 61 and the inlet pipe 41 guide the hot air generated by the drying fan 6 into the interior of the drying chamber.

[0026] The bottom box 3 is internally equipped with a limiting bearing 12, which is used to mount the material tray 9, and the material tray 9 is used to hold pellet feed. (Reference) Figure 5 The material tray 9 is annular, and the limiting shaft seat 12 is provided with a spline. The middle part of the material tray 9 is provided with a plug hole for plugging into the spline of the limiting shaft seat 12. During drying, the material tray 9 can be plugged into the limiting shaft seat 12. After drying, the material tray 9 can be removed from the limiting shaft seat 12 to realize the feeding of feed.

[0027] The box cover 4 is provided with a rotating body 7 coaxially arranged with the material tray 9. The rotating body 7 is rotatably suspended on the box cover 4 via the connecting shaft 13. The top of the box cover 4 is provided with a motor 5. The output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 13. The motor 5 can drive the connecting shaft 13 and the rotating body 7 to rotate.

[0028] Further reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The aforementioned rotating body 7 has a first functional platform 71 extending radially into the material tray 9. An air outlet 712 is located on the side of the first functional platform 71 opposite to the material tray 9, and the air outlet 712 is connected to the air inlet pipe 41. The air outlet 712 can discharge hot air to dry the feed inside the material tray 9. The first functional platform 71 can rotate with the rotating body 7, and the air outlet 712 can rotate above the material tray 9, achieving uniform heating and drying of the feed inside the material tray 9.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 The aforementioned air inlet pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the cover 4. A sealing sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the air inlet pipe 41. The sealing sleeve 14 is rotatably and sealingly fitted onto the outside of the connecting shaft 13. The inside of the sealing sleeve 14 is connected to the air inlet pipe 41. A first air guide chamber 131 is provided inside the connecting shaft 13. An air guide hole 132 is provided on the part of the connecting shaft 13 located inside the sealing sleeve 14. The first air guide chamber 131 is connected to the air inlet pipe 41 through the air guide hole 132 and the sealing sleeve 14. A second air guide chamber 711 is provided inside the rotating body 7. The first air guide chamber 131 is connected to the air outlet 712 through the second air guide chamber 711, so that hot air enters the air outlet 712 from the air inlet pipe 41 and is discharged from the air outlet 712.

[0030] refer to Figure 3 The rotating body 7 is also provided with a second functional platform 72, which is symmetrically arranged with the first functional platform 71. The second functional platform 72 is provided with a uniform feeding device, which includes a uniform feeding plate 721 for uniformly distributing the feed inside the material tray 9 and a prying block 722 for moving the feed inside the material tray 9.

[0031] The aforementioned material leveling plate 721 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second functional table 72. When the second functional table 72 rotates with the rotating body 7, the material leveling plate 721 is used to level the feed inside the material tray 9, so as to achieve uniform distribution of the feed inside the material tray 9.

[0032] The aforementioned lever 722 is slidably connected to the second functional platform 72 in the radial direction of the rotating body 7. Specifically, refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 4 A slider 723 is provided on the second functional platform 72. The slider 723 is slidably connected to the second functional platform 72 in the radial direction of the rotating body 7. The upper end of the lever 722 is connected to the slider 723 via a connecting rod 724. An elastic body 725 is provided between one end of the slider 723 and the second functional platform 72, and the other end of the slider 723 is fixedly connected to a guide wheel 727 via a guide rod 726. A guide ring 8 is provided on the inner wall of the cover 4, coaxially with the rotating body 7. The inner wall of the guide ring 8 is provided with annular wavy guide lines. The elastic body 725 is a spring with an extension tendency. The elastic body 725 pushes the slider 723, causing the guide wheel 727 to contact the wavy guide lines on the inner wall of the guide ring 8.

[0033] The lower part of the aforementioned pry block 722 is provided with multiple pry teeth, which can be inserted into the feed inside the material tray 9 and agitate the feed. When the second functional platform 72 rotates with the rotating body 7, the pry block 722 is used to agitate the feed inside the material tray 9. The guide wheel 727 moves along the wavy guide line of the inner wall of the guide ring 8, so that the slider 723 and the pry block 722 reciprocate in the radial direction of the rotating body 7. The pry block 722 can agitate the feed inside the material tray 9 over a larger area, which promotes uniform heating of the feed inside the material tray 9.

[0034] This rotary feed dryer includes the following working processes:

[0035] Functional cylinder 10 drives the cover 4 to rise, separating the cover 4 from the bottom box 3, opening the bottom box 3. The material tray 9 is then removed from the bottom box 3, feed is placed into the material tray 9, and the material tray 9 is placed inside the bottom box 3, completing the feed loading. Functional cylinder 10 drives the cover 4 to fall, closing the cover 4 and the bottom box 3. Hot air generated by the drying fan 6 passes through the hose 61, air inlet pipe 41, sealing sleeve 14, first air guide chamber 131, and second air guide chamber 711, exiting from the air outlet 712 to heat and dry the feed inside the material tray 9. The generated moisture is discharged from the exhaust pipe 42.

[0036] Motor 5 drives connecting shaft 13 and rotating body 7 to rotate. First functional platform 71 and second functional platform 72 follow rotating body 7. Air outlet 712 can rotate above material tray 9 to achieve uniform heating and drying of feed inside material tray 9. Equalizing plate 721 smooths the feed inside material tray 9 to achieve uniform distribution of feed inside material tray 9. Guide wheel 727 moves along the wavy guide line of guide ring 8, causing slider 723 and paddle 722 to reciprocate in the radial direction of rotating body 7. Paddle 722 moves the feed inside material tray 9 to promote uniform heating of feed inside material tray 9.

[0037] After the feed is dried, the motor 5 and the drying fan 6 stop working, the functional cylinder 10 drives the box cover 4 to rise, the box cover 4 separates from the bottom box 3, the bottom box 3 opens, and the material tray 9 is taken out from the bottom box 3, completing the feed feeding.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rotary feed dryer, comprising a base box (3), a cover (4) matching the base box (3), and a drying fan (6), wherein the base box (3) is provided with an annular material tray (9) for placing pelleted feed, and the cover (4) is provided with an air inlet pipe (41) and an exhaust pipe (42), the air inlet pipe (41) being connected to the exhaust end of the drying fan (6), characterized in that, The box cover (4) is provided with a rotating body (7) coaxially arranged with the material tray (9). The rotating body (7) is rotatably suspended on the box cover (4) via a connecting shaft (13). The rotating body (7) has a first functional platform (71) extending radially in the material tray (9). The first functional platform (71) has an air outlet (712) on one side opposite to the material tray (9). The air outlet (712) is connected to the air inlet pipe (41) to dry the feed inside the material tray (9).

2. The rotary feed dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating body (7) is also provided with a second functional platform (72), which is symmetrically arranged with the first functional platform (71). The second functional platform (72) is provided with a uniform feeding device, which includes a uniform feeding plate (721) for uniformly distributing feed inside the material tray (9) and a prying block (722) for moving feed inside the material tray (9). The uniform feeding plate (721) is fixedly connected to the second functional platform (72), and the prying block (722) is slidably connected to the second functional platform (72) in the radial direction of the rotating body (7).

3. The rotary feed dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the pusher block (722) is provided with multiple pusher teeth, which are used to push the feed.

4. The rotary feed dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second functional platform (72) is provided with a slider (723), the slider (723) and the second functional platform (72) are slidably connected in the radial direction of the rotating body (7), the upper end of the lever (722) is connected to the slider (723) through a connecting rod (724), an elastic body (725) is provided between one end of the slider (723) and the second functional platform (72), and the other end of the slider (723) is fixedly connected to a guide wheel (727) through a guide rod (726). The inner wall of the box cover (4) is provided with a guide ring (8) coaxially arranged with the rotating body (7). The inner wall of the guide ring (8) is provided with annular wave guide lines. The guide wheel (727) is in contact with the wave guide lines on the inner wall of the guide ring (8).

5. The rotary feed dryer according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The bottom box (3) is provided with a limiting shaft seat (12) inside, and the material tray (9) is provided with a spline insertion hole in the middle for spline insertion with the limiting shaft seat (12).

6. The rotary feed dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a base (1) and a support frame (2) located on the base (1), the bottom box (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the support frame (2) is provided with a functional cylinder (10) for lifting the box cover (4).

7. The rotary feed dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drying fan (6) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2), and the air outlet of the drying fan (6) is connected to the air inlet pipe (41) of the box cover (4) through a hose (61).

8. The rotary feed dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The end of the air inlet pipe (41) is fixedly connected to a sealing sleeve (14). The sealing sleeve (14) is rotatably sealed to the outside of the connecting shaft (13). The part of the connecting shaft (13) located inside the sealing sleeve (14) is provided with an air guide hole (132). The inside of the connecting shaft (13) is provided with a first air guide chamber (131). The first air guide chamber (131) is connected to the air inlet pipe (41) through the air guide hole (132) and the sealing sleeve (14). The inside of the rotating body (7) is provided with a second air guide chamber (711). The first air guide chamber (131) is connected to the air outlet (712) through the second air guide chamber (711).

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