Safety testing device for power supply

The design of the protection and sealing mechanism enables flexible adjustment and sealing protection of the power safety testing device, solving the problems of existing devices being unable to adapt to power supply size and insufficient protection effect, and improving testing safety and ease of cleaning.

CN224303826UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29SHENZHEN HANWEI INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN HANWEI INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-05-29

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of safety testing devices for power supply, it is related to power supply testing device technical field, comprising: the test box with test seat inside;Protective mechanism, be in test box, protective mechanism includes lifting component, upper protective cover and lower protective cover, lifting component is located in test box, lower protective cover is slidably connected in test box inner bottom, and lower protective cover is connected with lifting component.This safety testing device for power supply, by the use of protective mechanism, can make upper protective cover and lower protective cover mutually close or far away, corresponding adjustment is carried out following the size of power supply, guarantee use, improve flexibility in use process, the safety testing device for power supply, by the use of sealing mechanism, can be closed to upper protective cover, can make upper protective cover closed while not affecting puncture needle use, avoid splashing when explosion, simultaneously, sealing can isolate oxygen, make flame extinguish quickly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of power supply testing devices, specifically a power supply safety testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Power safety testing is a necessary test item for energy storage power supplies before they leave the factory. It mainly includes several items such as heavy object impact, compression, and needle penetration. It is mainly used to detect whether the energy storage power supply will explode or catch fire under the action of external force.

[0003] The authorized publication number "CN220820200U" describes "a safety testing device for power management, including a bottom housing, a power supply placement rack fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the bottom housing, a puncture needle fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the sliding plate, and a splash range limiting structure provided between the top of the bottom housing and the bottom of the sliding plate. This safety testing device for power management, by providing a bottom outer shell and a top inner shell, allows the puncture needle to contact the energy storage power supply and puncture downwards from the top during use. During downward puncture, the top inner shell presses down synchronously with the sliding plate and slides downwards along the inner wall of the bottom outer shell. When the power supply catches fire and explodes, the three-sided surrounding baffle formed by the bottom outer shell and the top inner shell can limit the range of the explosion splash, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleanup and achieving the function of limiting the explosion splash range. This solves the problem that devices lack the function of limiting the explosion splash range."

[0004] The aforementioned patent can limit the range of explosion splash, reduce the difficulty of subsequent cleanup, and achieve the function of limiting the range of explosion splash. It solves the problem that the device does not have the function of limiting the range of explosion splash. However, during use, the protective cover cannot be adjusted to match the size of the power supply. At the same time, its open design cannot include the protection effect of explosion. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a safety testing device for power supplies. Through the use of the protective mechanism, the upper and lower protective covers can be moved closer or further apart to be adjusted according to the size of the power supply, ensuring its use and improving the flexibility during use. Through the use of the sealing mechanism, the upper protective cover can be sealed. While not affecting the use of the puncture needle, the upper protective cover can be sealed to prevent splashing during an explosion. At the same time, the seal can isolate oxygen and extinguish the flame quickly.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a power supply safety testing device, comprising:

[0007] A test box with an internal test fixture;

[0008] A protective mechanism, located inside a test chamber, includes a lifting component, an upper protective cover, and a lower protective cover. The lifting component is located inside the test chamber. The lower protective cover is slidably connected to the bottom of the test chamber and is connected to the lifting component. The upper protective cover is mounted on the lifting component, and an opening is provided at the center of its top.

[0009] A sealing mechanism, located inside the upper protective cover, is used to close the opening. The sealing mechanism includes a control component, multiple sets of limiting components, and multiple sealing rack blocks. A sealing cavity is opened at the top of the upper protective cover. Multiple sealing rack blocks are slidably connected inside the sealing cavity. Each set of limiting components is located on each sealing rack block, and multiple sets of limiting components are connected to the inside of the sealing cavity. The control component is located on the upper protective cover and is connected to the multiple sealing rack blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting component includes a lifting motor, two bidirectional screws, and a synchronization component. The two bidirectional screws are rotatably connected to both sides inside the test chamber, the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the top of the test chamber, and the output end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the top of one of the bidirectional screws. The synchronization component is located on the two bidirectional screws.

[0011] Furthermore, the synchronization component includes two linkage gears and a linkage toothed belt. Each linkage gear is fixedly connected to the top of each bidirectional screw, and the linkage toothed belt is sleeved on the two linkage gears, and the linkage toothed belt meshes with the two linkage gears.

[0012] Furthermore, the control component includes a sealing motor, a drive gear, and a transmission assembly. The sealing motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the upper protective cover, the drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the sealing motor, and the transmission assembly is located inside the sealing motor and connected to the drive gear.

[0013] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a synchronous gear ring and multiple synchronous gears. The synchronous gear ring is rotatably connected to the sealing cavity and meshes with the drive gear. The multiple synchronous gears are rotatably connected to the sealing cavity at equal intervals and mesh with the synchronous gear ring. Each synchronous gear meshes with each sealing rack block.

[0014] Furthermore, each set of limiting components includes a limiting groove and a limiting slider. The limiting slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing rack block, the limiting groove is opened at the bottom of the sealing cavity, and the limiting slider is slidably connected in the limiting groove.

[0015] Furthermore, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the test chamber, and a puncture needle is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0016] This invention provides a safety testing device for power supplies. It has the following advantages:

[0017] (1) The power supply safety testing device, through the use of the protective mechanism, can make the upper protective cover and the lower protective cover move closer or further apart, and adjust accordingly to the size of the power supply to ensure use and improve the flexibility during use.

[0018] (2) The safety testing device for the power supply can seal the upper protective cover by using the sealing mechanism. While not affecting the use of the puncture needle, the upper protective cover can be sealed to prevent splashing during the explosion. At the same time, the seal can isolate oxygen and extinguish the flame quickly. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a partial sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the protective mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the sealing mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Test chamber; 2. Test seat; 3. Lower protective cover; 4. Upper protective cover; 5. Limiting slide; 6. Sealing mouth; 7. Through port; 8. Puncture needle; 9. Linkage toothed belt; 10. Hydraulic cylinder; 11. Lifting motor; 12. Bidirectional screw; 13. Drive gear; 14. Sealing motor; 15. Limiting slider; 16. Sealing toothed block; 17. Linkage gear; 18. Synchronous toothed ring; 19. Synchronous gear. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a power supply safety testing device, comprising:

[0026] Test box 1, which has a test stand 2 inside;

[0027] A protective mechanism, located inside the test chamber 1, includes a lifting component, an upper protective cover 4, and a lower protective cover 3. The lifting component is located inside the test chamber 1. The lower protective cover 3 is slidably connected to the bottom of the test chamber 1 and is connected to the lifting component. The upper protective cover 4 is mounted on the lifting component, and an opening 7 is provided at the center of the top of the upper protective cover 4.

[0028] A sealing mechanism is located inside the upper protective cover 4 and is used to close the opening 7. The sealing mechanism includes a control component, multiple sets of limiting components, and multiple sealing toothed blocks 16. A sealing cavity 6 is opened at the top of the upper protective cover 4. Multiple sealing toothed blocks 16 are slidably connected inside the sealing cavity 6. Each set of limiting components is located on each sealing toothed block 16, and multiple sets of limiting components are connected to the sealing cavity 6. The control component is located on the upper protective cover 4 and is connected to the multiple sealing toothed blocks 16.

[0029] In this implementation plan: the test base 2 facilitates the testing of the power supply. The upper protective cover 4 and the lower protective cover 3 are connected to each other to provide all-round protection for the power supply. It is used through the opening 7. Multiple sealing toothed blocks 16 seal the opening 7 to complete the sealing in case of power supply explosion and complete the protection.

[0030] Specifically, the lifting component includes a lifting motor 11, two bidirectional screws 12, and a synchronization component. The two bidirectional screws 12 are rotatably connected to both sides inside the test chamber 1, the lifting motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the test chamber 1, and the output end of the lifting motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the bidirectional screws 12. The synchronization component is located on the two bidirectional screws 12.

[0031] In this embodiment, the model of the lifting motor 11 can be selected from those available on the market as needed, which will not be elaborated here. The lifting motor 11 controls the rotation of the bidirectional screw 12, and the upper protective cover 4 and the lower protective cover 3 are respectively threaded to both ends of the bidirectional screw 12.

[0032] Specifically, the synchronization component includes two linkage gears 17 and a linkage belt 9. Each linkage gear 17 is fixedly connected to the top of each bidirectional screw 12, and the linkage belt 9 is sleeved on the two linkage gears 17, and the linkage belt 9 meshes with the two linkage gears 17.

[0033] In this embodiment, the two linkage gears 17 are the same size, and the two linkage gears 17 are rotated synchronously by the linkage belt 9, thereby completing the synchronous rotation of the two bidirectional screws 12.

[0034] Specifically, the control components include a sealing motor 14, a drive gear 13, and a transmission assembly. The sealing motor 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the upper protective cover 4, the drive gear 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the sealing motor 14, and the transmission assembly is located inside the sealing motor 14 and is connected to the drive gear 13.

[0035] In this embodiment, the sealing motor 14 can be selected from those available on the market as needed, which will not be elaborated on here. The sealing motor 14 controls the drive gear 13 to rotate.

[0036] Specifically, the transmission assembly includes a synchronous gear ring 18 and multiple synchronous gears 19. The synchronous gear ring 18 is rotatably connected to the sealing cavity 6 and meshes with the drive gear 13. The multiple synchronous gears 19 are rotatably connected to the sealing cavity 6 at equal intervals and mesh with the synchronous gear ring 18. Each synchronous gear 19 also meshes with each sealing rack block 16.

[0037] In this embodiment, corresponding teeth are provided on both the inner and outer sides of the synchronous gear ring 18, and multiple synchronous gears 19 mesh with the corresponding teeth inside the synchronous gear ring 18, while the drive gear 13 meshes with the corresponding teeth outside the synchronous gear ring 18.

[0038] Specifically, each set of limiting components includes a limiting groove 5 and a limiting slider 15. The limiting slider 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing toothed block 16. The limiting groove 5 is opened at the bottom of the sealing cavity 6, and the limiting slider 15 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 5.

[0039] In this embodiment: when the limiting slide groove 5 and the limiting slider 15 are in use, the sealing toothed block 16 slides to complete the use.

[0040] Specifically, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the test chamber 1, and a puncture needle 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10.

[0041] In this embodiment, the model of the hydraulic cylinder 10 can be selected from those available on the market as needed, which will not be elaborated on here. The height of the puncture needle 8 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 10 to complete the puncture.

[0042] In use, the power supply is placed on the test base 2. The lifting motor 11 controls one of the bidirectional screws 12 to rotate. The linkage gear 17 and the linkage belt 9 make the two bidirectional screws 12 rotate synchronously, so that the upper protective cover 4 and the lower protective cover 3 move closer to each other to seal the power supply. The hydraulic cylinder 10 controls the puncture needle 8 to descend and perform a puncture test on the power supply. When the power supply explodes, it is protected by the upper protective cover 4 and the lower protective cover 3. When a fire occurs, the sealing motor 14 controls the synchronous gear ring 18 to rotate through the drive gear 13, so that multiple synchronous gears 19 control multiple sealing rack blocks 16 to move, thereby sealing the opening 7, isolating the outside air, and extinguishing the flame quickly. The use is then complete.

[0043] The control method of this utility model is to control the device by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of power are common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A power supply safety testing device, characterized in that, include: A test box (1) with a test stand (2) inside; A protective mechanism is provided inside the test chamber (1). The protective mechanism includes a lifting component, an upper protective cover (4), and a lower protective cover (3). The lifting component is located inside the test chamber (1). The lower protective cover (3) is slidably connected to the bottom of the test chamber (1) and is connected to the lifting component. The upper protective cover (4) is located on the lifting component, and an opening (7) is provided at the center of the top of the upper protective cover (4). A sealing mechanism is provided inside the upper protective cover (4) for sealing the opening (7). The sealing mechanism includes a control component, multiple sets of limiting components and multiple sealing toothed blocks (16). A sealing cavity (6) is opened at the top of the upper protective cover (4). Multiple sealing toothed blocks (16) are slidably connected inside the sealing cavity (6). Each set of limiting components is provided on each sealing toothed block (16), and multiple sets of limiting components are connected to the sealing cavity (6). The control component is provided on the upper protective cover (4) and is connected to multiple sealing toothed blocks (16).

2. The power supply safety testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting component includes a lifting motor (11), two bidirectional screws (12) and a synchronization component. The two bidirectional screws (12) are rotatably connected to both sides inside the test box (1). The lifting motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the test box (1), and the output end of the lifting motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the bidirectional screws (12). The synchronization component is located on the two bidirectional screws (12).

3. The power supply safety testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The synchronization component includes two linkage gears (17) and a linkage toothed belt (9). Each linkage gear (17) is fixedly connected to the top of each bidirectional screw (12). The linkage toothed belt (9) is sleeved on the two linkage gears (17) and meshes with the two linkage gears (17).

4. A power supply safety testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The control components include a sealing motor (14), a drive gear (13), and a transmission assembly. The sealing motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the upper protective cover (4). The drive gear (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the sealing motor (14). The transmission assembly is located inside the sealing motor (14) and is connected to the drive gear (13).

5. A power supply safety testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a synchronous gear ring (18) and a plurality of synchronous gears (19). The synchronous gear ring (18) is rotatably connected to the sealing cavity (6) and meshes with the drive gear (13). The plurality of synchronous gears (19) are rotatably connected to the sealing cavity (6) at equal intervals. The plurality of synchronous gears (19) mesh with the synchronous gear ring (18) and each synchronous gear (19) meshes with each sealing rack block (16).

6. A power supply safety testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the limiting components includes a limiting groove (5) and a limiting slider (15). The limiting slider (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing rack block (16). The limiting groove (5) is opened at the bottom of the sealing cavity (6). The limiting slider (15) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (5).

7. A power supply safety testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the test box (1), and a puncture needle (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (10).