A seed growth observation box that can simulate the environment

CN224306350UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02JINING YANZHOU DISTRICT YUTIAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINING YANZHOU DISTRICT YUTIAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-09
Publication Date
2026-06-02

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a seed growth observation box that can simulate an environment, including a box body with observation windows symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body surface. Two sealed door panels are installed at one end of the box body surface, and handles are installed on the surface of the two sealed door panels. A base plate is horizontally fixed inside the box body, and a sliding plate is horizontally slidably connected to the top of the base plate. A sliding mechanism for sliding the sliding plate is provided inside the box body. An incubator is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the sliding plate. A rotating mechanism for rotating the incubator is provided inside the box body. A lifting frame is vertically slidably connected inside the box body and is located on the top of the incubator. This utility model, through the cooperation of the incubator and the sliding plate, allows the incubator to be rotated during use, making it easier to observe the simulated seed growth inside the incubator. At the same time, by sliding the sliding plate, the incubator will also slide together, thereby facilitating operation inside the incubator and improving the ease of use of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of seed growth observation boxes, and in particular to a seed growth observation box that can simulate an environment. Background Technology

[0002] A seed growth observation box is a device or tool used to observe and record the germination and growth process of seeds. The observation box is usually made of transparent material to facilitate observation of the internal growth process and avoid interference with seed growth. When using a seed growth observation box, different types of seeds can be selected for observation, such as beans, grains, and flowers, to observe their growth differences and characteristics. Through this process, students can not only improve their understanding of plant growth, but also cultivate their observation skills and scientific thinking.

[0003] However, some existing seed growth observation boxes have certain drawbacks in actual use. When it is necessary to observe the simulated seeds inside, it is usually done through the transparent outer shell, but this requires observation from different angles, resulting in poor observation results. Moreover, when it is necessary to operate the simulated seeds inside the observation box, the seed culture box needs to be removed, which is not very convenient to use. Therefore, these problems need to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a seed growth observation box that can simulate the environment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A seed growth observation box that simulates an environment includes a box body with observation windows symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body surface. Two sealed door panels are installed at one end of the box body surface, and handles are installed on the surfaces of both sealed door panels. A base plate is horizontally fixedly connected inside the box body, and a sliding plate is horizontally slidably connected to the top of the base plate. A sliding mechanism for sliding the sliding plate is provided inside the box body. A culture box is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the sliding plate, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the culture box is provided inside the box body. A lifting frame is vertically slidably connected inside the box body and is located on the top of the culture box. Through the cooperation of the culture box and the sliding plate, the culture box can be rotated during use, making it easier to observe the simulated seed growth inside the culture box. At the same time, by sliding the sliding plate, the culture box will also slide together, which facilitates operation inside the culture box and improves the ease of use of the device.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a slider, two first sliding grooves are horizontally formed on the surface of the base plate, and a second sliding groove is horizontally formed on the surface of the base plate, with the second sliding groove positioned between the two first sliding grooves. Connecting blocks are horizontally slidably connected inside each of the two first sliding grooves. The two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the slide plate. A horizontal crossbar is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottom of the two connecting blocks. The slider is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the crossbar. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate, and the lead screw is horizontally positioned. An L-shaped connecting plate is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate. One end of the lead screw is rotatably fitted inside the L-shaped connecting plate, and the other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to one end of the housing. The lead screw is rotatably fitted inside the slider, and the slider cooperates with the lead screw. A second servo motor is mounted on the surface of the L-shaped connecting plate, and the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw, allowing the slide plate to slide horizontally, thus simultaneously sliding the incubator.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a first gear, a fixed shaft fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the incubator, the fixed shaft being rotatably sleeved inside the center of the slide plate, the fixed shaft passing through the surface of the slide plate, the fixed shaft being slidably connected inside the second slide groove, the first gear being slidably connected to the bottom of the base plate, the first gear being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed shaft, a second gear being rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate, the second gear meshing with the first gear, a worm gear being fixedly connected coaxially to the bottom of the second gear, a rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate, the two ends of the rotating shaft being rotatably sleeved on opposite sides inside the chamber, a worm being sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the worm cooperating with the worm gear, a first servo motor being installed on one side of the surface of the chamber, the output end of the first servo motor being fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, used to rotate the incubator through the interaction of the second gear and the first gear after the incubator slides into the chamber.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the lifting frame is equipped with multiple light tubes, which are evenly distributed horizontally. Both ends of the top of the lifting frame are equipped with electric telescopic rods, and the top ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the top of the box body, so as to simulate the lighting effect through the multiple light tubes.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. By controlling the second servo motor to drive the lead screw to rotate, the crossbar and the two connecting blocks will slide simultaneously with the slider, and the slide plate and the incubator will also slide together. This makes it easier to operate the simulated seed growth inside the incubator, thereby improving the ease of use of the device.

[0012] 2. When in use, the device can drive the first servo motor to rotate the shaft. With the cooperation of the worm and worm wheel, the second gear will rotate. The meshing action of the first gear and the second gear will cause the fixed shaft and the incubator to rotate. At this time, the incubator inside the box can be observed through the two observation windows set on the surface of the box. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of a seed growth observation box that can simulate the environment proposed in this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the seed growth observation box that can simulate the environment proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of a seed growth observation box that can simulate the environment proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a seed growth observation box that can simulate the environment proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of a seed growth observation box that can simulate the environment proposed in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 11. Observation window; 12. Base plate; 13. First slide rail; 14. Second slide rail; 15. L-shaped connecting plate; 2. Sealing door panel; 21. Handle; 3. First servo motor; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Worm gear; 4. Incubator; 41. Fixed shaft; 42. First gear; 5. Slide plate; 51. Connecting block; 52. Crossbar; 53. Slider; 6. Lead screw; 61. Second servo motor; 7. Second gear; 71. Worm gear; 8. Lifting frame; 81. Lamp tube; 82. Electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-5A seed growth observation box that can simulate an environment includes a box body 1. Observation windows 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the surface of the box body 1. Two sealing door panels 2 are installed at one end of the surface of the box body 1, and handles 21 are installed on the surface of both sealing door panels 2. A base plate 12 is horizontally fixedly connected inside the box body 1. A sliding plate 5 is horizontally slidably connected to the top of the base plate 12. A sliding mechanism for sliding the sliding plate 5 is provided inside the box body 1. A culture box 4 is rotatably connected at the top center of the sliding plate 5. A rotating mechanism for rotating the culture box 4 is provided inside the box body 1. A lifting frame 8 is vertically slidably connected inside the box body 1 and is set on the top of the culture box 4. Through the cooperation of the culture box 4 and the sliding plate 5, the culture box 4 can be rotated during use, which makes it easier to observe the simulated seed growth inside the culture box 4. At the same time, by sliding the sliding plate 5, the culture box 4 will also be moved to slide, which facilitates the operation inside the culture box 4 and improves the ease of use of the device.

[0021] In this utility model, the sliding mechanism includes a slider 53. Two first sliding grooves 13 are horizontally formed on the surface of the base plate 12, and a second sliding groove 14 is horizontally formed on the surface of the base plate 12. The second sliding groove 14 is positioned between the two first sliding grooves 13. Connecting blocks 51 are horizontally slidably connected inside each of the two first sliding grooves 13. The two connecting blocks 51 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the slide plate 5. A common horizontal bar 52 is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two connecting blocks 51. The slider 53 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the horizontal bar 52. The bottom of the base plate 12 is rotatably connected... A lead screw 6 is connected, and the lead screw 6 is set horizontally. An L-shaped connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 12. One end of the lead screw 6 is rotatably sleeved inside the L-shaped connecting plate 15, and the other end of the lead screw 6 is rotatably connected to one end inside the box body 1. The lead screw 6 is rotatably sleeved inside the slider 53. The slider 53 cooperates with the lead screw 6. A second servo motor 61 is installed on the surface of the L-shaped connecting plate 15. The output end of the second servo motor 61 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 6, which is used to slide the slide plate 5 horizontally, so that the incubator 4 can slide at the same time.

[0022] In this invention, the rotating mechanism includes a first gear 42. A fixed shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the incubator 4. The fixed shaft 41 is rotatably sleeved inside the center of the slide plate 5 and passes through the surface of the slide plate 5. The fixed shaft 41 is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove 14. The first gear 42 is slidably connected to the bottom of the base plate 12 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed shaft 41. A second gear 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate 12. The second gear 7 meshes with the first gear 42. A worm gear 71 is fixedly connected to the coaxial part of the bottom plate 12. A rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 12. The two ends of the rotating shaft 31 are respectively rotatably sleeved on opposite sides inside the box body 1. A worm 32 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 31. The worm 32 cooperates with the worm gear 71. A first servo motor 3 is installed on one side of the surface of the box body 1. The output end of the first servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 31. When the incubator 4 slides into the box body 1, it can rotate the incubator 4 through the mutual cooperation of the second gear 7 and the first gear 42.

[0023] In this utility model, multiple lamp tubes 81 are installed at the bottom of the lifting frame 8, and the multiple lamp tubes 81 are evenly distributed horizontally. Electric telescopic rods 82 are installed at both ends of the top of the lifting frame 8. The top ends of the two electric telescopic rods 82 are fixedly connected to the top of the box 1, so as to simulate the lighting effect through the multiple lamp tubes 81.

[0024] Working Principle: In actual use, the incubator 4 and the sliding plate 5 work together to allow the incubator 4 to rotate, making it easier to observe the simulated seed growth inside. Simultaneously, sliding the sliding plate 5 also moves the incubator 4, facilitating operation inside and improving the ease of use. When in use, the seed to be simulated can be placed inside the incubator 4. The first servo motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate. The worm gear 32 and worm wheel 71 work together to rotate the second gear 7. The meshing of the first gear 42 and the second gear 7 causes the fixed shaft 41 and the incubator 4 to rotate. At this time, the incubator 4 inside the box 1 can be observed through the two observation windows 11 set on the surface of the box 1. When it is necessary to operate inside the incubator 4, the second servo motor 61 can be controlled to drive the lead screw 6 to rotate. With the cooperation of the slider 53, the crossbar 52 and the two connecting blocks 51 will slide horizontally. At the same time, the slide plate 5 and the incubator 4 will slide outward together, so that the incubator 4 can slide to a more outward position, which facilitates the operation of the mechanical function inside the incubator 4. After completion, the second servo motor 61 can be driven in reverse. With the cooperation of the lead screw 6 and the slider 53, the slide plate 5 and the incubator 4 will slide inward and slide to the position where the first gear 42 and the second gear 7 are engaged, thereby improving the ease of use of the device.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seed growth observation box capable of simulating an environment, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that, The box body (1) has observation windows (11) on both sides of its symmetrical surface. Two sealing door panels (2) are installed on one end of the surface of the box body (1). Each of the two sealing door panels (2) has a handle (21) installed on its surface. A base plate (12) is horizontally fixed inside the box body (1). A sliding plate (5) is horizontally slidably connected to the top of the base plate (12). The box body (1) has a sliding mechanism for the sliding plate (5). An incubator (4) is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the sliding plate (5). The box body (1) has a rotating mechanism for rotating the incubator (4). A lifting frame (8) is vertically slidably connected inside the box body (1). The lifting frame (8) is located on the top of the incubator (4).

2. The seed growth observation box capable of simulating an environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding mechanism includes a slider (53). Two first sliding grooves (13) are horizontally opened on the surface of the base plate (12). A second sliding groove (14) is horizontally opened on the surface of the base plate (12). The second sliding groove (14) is located between the two first sliding grooves (13). A connecting block (51) is horizontally slidably connected inside each of the two first sliding grooves (13). The two connecting blocks (51) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the slide plate (5). The bottom ends of the two connecting blocks (51) are horizontally fixedly connected to the same crossbar (52). The slider (53) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the crossbar (52).

3. The seed growth observation box capable of simulating an environment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A lead screw (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate (12). The lead screw (6) is horizontally set. An L-shaped connecting plate (15) is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (12). One end of the lead screw (6) is rotatably sleeved inside the L-shaped connecting plate (15). The other end of the lead screw (6) is rotatably connected to one end of the housing (1). The lead screw (6) is rotatably sleeved inside the slider (53). The slider (53) cooperates with the lead screw (6). A second servo motor (61) is installed on the surface of the L-shaped connecting plate (15). The output end of the second servo motor (61) is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw (6).

4. The seed growth observation box capable of simulating an environment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a first gear (42), a fixed shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the incubator (4), the fixed shaft (41) is rotatably sleeved inside the center of the slide plate (5), the fixed shaft (41) passes through the surface of the slide plate (5), the fixed shaft (41) is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove (14), the first gear (42) is slidably connected to the bottom of the base plate (12), and the first gear (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed shaft (41).

5. The seed growth observation box capable of simulating an environment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the base plate (12) is rotatably connected to a second gear (7), which meshes with the first gear (42). The bottom of the second gear (7) is coaxially fixedly connected to a worm gear (71). The bottom of the base plate (12) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (31). The two ends of the rotating shaft (31) are respectively rotatably sleeved on opposite sides inside the housing (1). A worm (32) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (31). The worm (32) cooperates with the worm gear (71). A first servo motor (3) is installed on one side of the surface of the housing (1). The output end of the first servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (31).

6. The seed growth observation box capable of simulating an environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the lifting frame (8) is equipped with multiple lamp tubes (81), which are evenly distributed horizontally. Both ends of the top of the lifting frame (8) are equipped with electric telescopic rods (82), and the top ends of the two electric telescopic rods (82) are fixedly connected to the top of the box (1).