Multifunctional obstetric table for gynaecology and obstetrics
By designing a multifunctional birthing bed with headrest components, leg support components, auxiliary support components, and movement components, the problem of the existing birthing bed's single function has been solved, improving the comfort of pregnant women during childbirth and postpartum rest, enhancing support stability and functional diversity, and meeting the various needs of pregnant women.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF NANYANG MEDICAL JUNIOR COLLEGE
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
Smart Images

Figure CN224307531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment technology, specifically relating to a multifunctional delivery bed for obstetrics and gynecology. Background Technology
[0002] Obstetric delivery beds are medical devices specifically designed for pregnant women during childbirth and postpartum rest. They come in various types and models to meet the needs of different hospitals and patients. Obstetric delivery beds protect pregnant women from external disturbances, maintaining their comfort and safety. They also reduce the physical exertion of pregnant women, thus conserving their energy to cope with the pain and discomfort of childbirth.
[0003] Currently, as shown in the Chinese utility model patent application number "201920013918.8", most existing obstetric and gynecological delivery beds are only for pregnant women to lie down, and their functions are relatively simple. During the delivery and postpartum rest process, medical staff often need to move other functional structures around the obstetric and gynecological delivery bed to meet the needs of the pregnant woman. This not only affects the comfort of the pregnant woman during delivery and postpartum rest, but also the space occupied by the moved functional structures can easily hinder the medical care of medical staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is how to improve the limited functionality of obstetric and gynecological delivery beds. In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a multifunctional obstetric and gynecological delivery bed.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] This utility model provides a multifunctional delivery bed for obstetrics and gynecology, including a headrest assembly, a bed frame, a leg support assembly, an auxiliary support assembly, and a moving assembly; the bed frame is mounted on the moving assembly; the headrest assembly is mounted on the bed frame to support the head of the human body, and is positioned near or away from the bed frame to support the waist of the human body; the leg support assembly and the auxiliary support assembly are both mounted on the side of the bed frame, the leg support assembly is used to support the legs of the human body, and the auxiliary support assembly is located between the headrest assembly and the leg support assembly; one end of the auxiliary support assembly is used to reciprocate around a direction perpendicular to the side wall of the bed frame, so that a clamping member on the other end of the auxiliary support assembly moves near or away from the leg support assembly; the clamping member is used to close to clamp the middle section of the leg support assembly, or to open to form a hanging structure.
[0007] Compared to existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model include: A multifunctional obstetric and gynecological delivery bed is constructed by comprising a headrest assembly, a bed frame, a leg support assembly, an auxiliary support assembly, and a movable assembly. The bed frame is mounted on the movable assembly, which supports the bed frame and allows for comfortable lying down, ensuring stability. The headrest assembly is installed on the bed frame at the head support area, providing head support and improving comfort. The headrest assembly can be adjusted to be positioned near or away from the lumbar support area, allowing for precise placement under the head to accommodate individuals of different heights. Furthermore, the leg support assembly and auxiliary support assembly are installed on the sides of the bed frame. The leg support assembly supports the legs, providing support during childbirth. The system provides stable support for the pregnant woman's legs, assisting in a smooth delivery. Simultaneously, an auxiliary support component is located between the headrest component and the leg support component. One end of the auxiliary support component can rotate around a side wall perpendicular to the bed, allowing it to tilt. A clamp on the other end of the auxiliary support component can approach and close to the leg support component, forming a diagonal bracing structure that further enhances stability when supporting the pregnant woman's legs. Conversely, the clamp on the other end of the auxiliary support component can move away from the leg support component and open to form a hook-up structure. At this point, one end of the auxiliary support component can reverse and reset around a side wall perpendicular to the bed, forming a frame between the headrest component and the leg support component for hanging IV bottles, thus meeting the woman's IV infusion needs. This multifunctional obstetric delivery bed effectively improves upon its original functional limitations while enhancing its overall functionality.
[0008] Optionally, the auxiliary support assembly further includes a first rotating member and a first telescopic member. The first rotating member is mounted on the side wall of the bed and is used to rotate about the horizontal direction. The two ends of the first telescopic member are respectively connected to the first rotating member and the clamping member. The first telescopic member is used to drive the clamping member to move closer to or away from the first rotating member.
[0009] Optionally, the leg support assembly includes a second rotating member, a second telescopic member, and a leg support plate. The second rotating member is mounted on the side wall of the bed. The two ends of the second telescopic member are respectively connected to the second rotating member and the leg support plate. The second telescopic member is used to drive the leg support plate closer to or away from the second rotating member. The top wall of the leg support plate is recessed with a receiving groove for placing the legs.
[0010] Optionally, the leg support assembly further includes a third rotating member, which is installed at the end of the second telescopic member and driven to the bottom wall of the leg support plate. The third rotating member is used to drive the leg support plate to reciprocate relative to the end of the second telescopic member. The driving rotation direction of the third rotating member is parallel or perpendicular to the driving rotation direction of the second rotating member, and both are perpendicular to the telescopic direction of the second telescopic member.
[0011] Optionally, the bed frame includes a first bed board, a second bed board, and a flip-up support assembly. One side of the first bed board is hinged to one side of the second bed board. The flip-up support assembly is located below the first bed board and is driven to the first bed board to drive the first bed board to rotate relative to the second bed board. The headrest assembly is installed on the side of the first bed board away from the second bed board. The leg support assembly and the auxiliary support assembly are both installed on the second bed board.
[0012] Optionally, the flipping support assembly includes an upper support block, a third telescopic member, and a lower support block. The upper support block is hinged to the bottom wall of the first bed board, and the lower support block is hinged to the moving assembly. The two ends of the third telescopic member are respectively connected to the upper support block and the lower support block, and are used to drive the upper support block and the lower support block to move closer to or further away from each other.
[0013] And / or, the bed body further includes an auxiliary bed board and a fourth telescopic member, the auxiliary bed board being flush with and spaced apart from the second bed board, the two ends of the fourth telescopic member being connected to the side wall of the auxiliary bed board and the side wall of the second bed board respectively, and being used to drive the auxiliary bed board and the second bed board to move closer or further apart from each other, the leg support assembly and the auxiliary support assembly being installed on the side wall of the auxiliary bed board.
[0014] Optionally, the bed frame has a headrest groove recessed at the head position, and the headrest groove extends through the side wall of the bed frame away from the lumbar region. The bottom wall of the headrest groove is recessed and has a sliding groove. The headrest assembly includes a headrest, a support slider, and a fifth telescopic member. The support slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove. The two ends of the fifth telescopic member are respectively connected to the support slider and the side wall of the headrest groove, and are used to drive the support slider to reciprocate along the sliding groove to move closer to or away from the lumbar region of the bed frame. The bottom wall of the headrest is recessed and has a through groove to accommodate the support slider and the fifth telescopic member. The groove wall is connected to the support slider.
[0015] Optionally, the moving component includes a support frame, a sixth telescopic member, and wheels. The sixth telescopic member and the wheels are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the support frame. The sixth telescopic member is connected to the bottom wall of the bed and is used to drive the bed to rise and fall. The support frame is used to move via the wheels.
[0016] Optionally, the multifunctional obstetric and gynecological delivery bed further includes a stain removal component. The stain removal component has a hollow structure. The side of the bed body away from the head support has a drain outlet that runs vertically through it. The stain removal component covers the drain outlet and is flush with the top wall of the bed body. The lower part of the inner sidewall of the drain outlet is inclined inward from top to bottom.
[0017] Optionally, the stain removal component includes a perforated plate, a receiving box, and a cleaning component. The perforated plate is installed over the drain outlet. The receiving box is a hollow structure with an open top and is detachably installed below the drain outlet. The cleaning component is installed on the side wall of the bed and communicates with a cleaning port on the inner side wall of the drain outlet. The cleaning component is used to transmit high-pressure liquid and / or high-pressure gas to the cleaning port. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional delivery bed for obstetrics and gynecology in this embodiment of the present invention from one perspective;
[0020] Figure 2 : A schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional delivery bed for obstetrics and gynecology in this embodiment of the present invention from another perspective;
[0021] Figure 3 : Figure 1 The cross-sectional structure diagram shown is from view A.
[0022] The components include: 1. Headrest assembly; 11. Headrest; 111. Through groove; 12. Support slider; 13. Fifth telescopic component; 2. Bed frame; 21. First bed board; 22. Second bed board; 23. Flip support assembly; 231. Upper support block; 232. Third telescopic component; 233. Lower support block; 24. Auxiliary bed board; 25. Fourth telescopic component; 26. Headrest groove; 261. Slide groove; 27. Drain outlet; 271. Cleaning outlet; 3. Leg support assembly; 31. Second rotating component; 32. Second telescopic component; 33. Leg support plate; 331. Receiving groove; 34. Third rotating component; 4. Auxiliary support assembly; 41. Clamping component; 42. First rotating component; 43. First telescopic component; 5. Moving assembly; 51. Support frame; 52. Sixth telescopic component; 53. Traveling wheels; 6. Stain removal assembly; 61. Hollowed-out plate; 62. Receiving box; 63. Cleaning assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To better understand this utility model, the following embodiments further illustrate its content, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the embodiments described below. Numerous specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a more thorough understanding of this utility model. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model can be practiced without one or more of these details.
[0024] It should be noted that the Z-axis in the attached figures represents the vertical direction, i.e., the up-down position, with the positive direction of the Z-axis representing upward and the negative direction representing downward; the Y-axis in the attached figures represents the horizontal direction and is designated as the front-back position, with the positive direction of the Y-axis representing the front and the negative direction representing the back; the X-axis in the attached figures represents the left-right position, with the positive direction of the X-axis representing the right and the negative direction representing the left. It should also be noted that the aforementioned representations of the Z, Y, and X axes are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0025] The term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended, meaning "including but not limited to"; the term "based on" means "at least partially based on"; the term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments"; and the term "optionally" means "optional embodiments". Definitions of other terms will be given in the following description. It should be noted that the concepts of "first," "second," etc., mentioned in this utility model are only used to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules, or units or their interdependencies.
[0026] It should be noted that the terms "one" and "multiple" used in this utility model are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0027] This utility model provides a multifunctional maternity bed for obstetrics and gynecology, including a headrest assembly 1, a bed body 2, a leg support assembly 3, an auxiliary support assembly 4, and a moving assembly 5. The bed body 2 is mounted on the moving assembly 5. The headrest assembly 1 is mounted on the bed body 2 to support the head of the human body and is positioned near or away from the bed body to support the waist of the human body. The leg support assembly 3 and the auxiliary support assembly 4 are both mounted on the side of the bed body 2. The leg support assembly 3 supports the legs of the human body, and the auxiliary support assembly 4 is located between the headrest assembly 1 and the leg support assembly 3. One end of the auxiliary support assembly 4 is used to reciprocate around a direction perpendicular to the side wall of the bed body 2 so that the clamping member 41 on the other end of the auxiliary support assembly 4 is close to or away from the leg support assembly 3. The clamping member 41 is used to close to clamp the middle section of the leg support assembly 3 or to open to form a hanging structure.
[0028] Specifically, the end of the auxiliary support component 4 is driven by a rotary motor or servo motor to reciprocate around a side wall perpendicular to the bed 2; for example... Figure 1 As shown, there are two leg support components 3 and two auxiliary support components 4, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bed frame 2; Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the clamping member 41 consists of grippers and rotary motors. The two rotary motors drive the two grippers to rotate, causing the two grippers to move closer or further apart, thereby realizing the closing and opening of the clamping member 41.
[0029] In this optional embodiment, such as Figure 1As shown, a multifunctional obstetric and gynecological delivery bed is constructed by comprising a headrest assembly 1, a bed frame 2, a leg support assembly 3, an auxiliary support assembly 4, and a moving assembly 5. The bed frame 2 is mounted on the moving assembly 5, which supports the bed frame 2, allowing for a stable lying position. The headrest assembly 1 is installed on the bed frame 2 at the head support area, providing head support and enhancing comfort. The headrest assembly 1 can be adjusted to be positioned near or away from the lumbar region of the bed frame, allowing it to accurately position itself under the head to accommodate individuals of different heights. The leg support assembly 3 and auxiliary support assembly 4 are both installed on the sides of the bed frame 2. The leg support assembly 3 supports the legs, providing stability during childbirth. The multi-functional delivery bed provides support and assistance for pregnant women during childbirth. Simultaneously, the auxiliary support component 4 is located between the headrest component 1 and the leg support component 3. One end of the auxiliary support component 4 can rotate around a side wall perpendicular to the bed frame 2, causing it to tilt. The clamping piece 41 on the other end of the auxiliary support component 4 can approach and close to the leg support component 3, forming an oblique support structure for the leg support component 3, further enhancing stability when supporting the pregnant woman's legs. On the other hand, the clamping piece 41 on the other end of the auxiliary support component 4 can move away from the leg support component 3 and open to form a hanging structure. At this time, one end of the auxiliary support component 4 can reverse and reset around a side wall perpendicular to the bed frame 2, forming a frame between the headrest component 1 and the leg support component 3 for hanging IV bottles, thus meeting the body's IV infusion needs. This allows the multi-functional delivery bed for obstetrics and gynecology to improve upon its original functional effects while effectively addressing the issue of limited functionality.
[0030] Optionally, the auxiliary support assembly 4 further includes a first rotating member 42 and a first telescopic member 43. The first rotating member 42 is mounted on the side wall of the bed 2 and is used to rotate around the horizontal direction. The two ends of the first telescopic member 43 are respectively connected to the first rotating member 42 and the clamping member 41. The first telescopic member 43 is used to drive the clamping member 41 to move closer to or away from the first rotating member 42.
[0031] Specifically, the first rotating component 42 is a rotary motor or servo motor, etc., and the first telescopic component 43 is a telescopic hydraulic cylinder or telescopic pneumatic cylinder, etc.
[0032] In this optional embodiment, in order to improve the support and enhancement effect of the leg support component 3 and meet the mounting requirements of structures such as infusion bottles, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the auxiliary support assembly 4 is also provided with a first rotating member 42 and a first telescopic member 43. The first rotating member 42 is mounted on the side wall of the bed 2 and can rotate in the horizontal direction. The two ends of the first telescopic member 43 are connected to the first rotating member 42 and the clamping member 41, respectively. In this way, the first rotating member 42 can drive the clamping member 41 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction through the first telescopic member 43, thereby causing the clamping member 41 to move closer to or away from the leg support assembly 3. The first telescopic member 43 can drive the clamping member 41 to move closer to or away from the first rotating member 42. Thus, when the clamping member 41 is close to the leg support assembly 3, that is, when the first telescopic member 43 is in an inclined state towards the leg support assembly 3, the first telescopic member 43 can extend. This allows the clamping member 41 to move away from the first rotating member 42, thereby moving closer to the leg support assembly 3 and closing to complete the clamping of the leg support assembly 3. Furthermore, the clamping member 41 can be clamped to different positions on the leg support assembly 3 by adjusting the tilt angle and extension amount achieved by the first telescopic member 43 through the first rotating member 42, thereby meeting the need for enhanced support of the leg support assembly 3 under different conditions. When the clamping member 41 moves away from the leg support assembly 3, that is, when the first telescopic member 43 reverses and resets to the vertical state through the first rotating member 42, the first telescopic member 43 can also extend and retract, thereby adjusting the height of the clamping member 41, thereby meeting the hanging needs of different structures on the clamping member 41 after opening.
[0033] Optionally, the leg support assembly 3 includes a second rotating member 31, a second telescopic member 32, and a leg support plate 33. The second rotating member 31 is mounted on the side wall of the bed 2. The two ends of the second telescopic member 32 are connected to the second rotating member 31 and the leg support plate 33, respectively. The second telescopic member 32 is used to drive the leg support plate 33 to move closer to or away from the second rotating member 31. The top wall of the leg support plate 33 is recessed with a receiving groove 331 for placing the legs.
[0034] Specifically, the second rotating component 31 is a rotary motor or servo motor, etc., and the second telescopic component 32 is a telescopic motor or telescopic cylinder, etc.
[0035] In this optional embodiment, in order to meet the leg support needs of different human bodies and to facilitate adjustment of the leg's position after support, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a leg support assembly 3 is formed by a second rotating member 31, a second telescopic member 32, and a leg support plate 33. The second rotating member 31 is mounted on the side wall of the bed frame 2, while the two ends of the second telescopic member 32 are connected to the second rotating member 31 and the leg support plate 33, respectively. In this way, the second rotating member 31 can output rotational driving force to drive the second telescopic member 32 to rotate around the horizontal direction, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the second telescopic member 32. This allows the leg support plate 33 to be adjusted between horizontal and tilted positions, thus facilitating the adjustment of the leg's supported position. Furthermore, the second telescopic member 32 can drive the leg support plate 33 to move closer to or further away from the second rotating member 31, thereby adjusting the height of the leg support plate 33 through the extension and retraction of the second telescopic member 32, thus meeting the leg support needs of different body types. In addition, a recessed receiving groove 331 is provided on the top wall of the leg support plate 33 for placing the leg. The arc-shaped receiving groove 331 supports the leg, effectively improving the stability and comfort of the support.
[0036] Optionally, the leg support assembly 3 further includes a third rotating member 34, which is installed at the end of the second telescopic member 32 and driven to be connected to the bottom wall of the leg support plate 33. The third rotating member 34 is used to drive the leg support plate 33 to reciprocate relative to the end of the second telescopic member 32. The driving rotation direction of the third rotating member 34 is parallel or perpendicular to the driving rotation direction of the second rotating member 31, and both are perpendicular to the telescopic direction of the second telescopic member 32.
[0037] Specifically, the third rotating component 34 is a rotary motor or a servo motor.
[0038] In this optional embodiment, in order to adjust the opening angle of the legs after they are supported, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the leg support assembly 3 is also provided with a third rotating member 34, which is installed at the end of the second telescopic member 32 to ensure the installation stability of the third rotating member 34. The third rotating member 34 is driven to the bottom wall of the leg support plate 33. With this configuration, the third rotating member 34 can drive the leg support plate 33 to reciprocate relative to the end of the second telescopic member 32, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the leg support plate 33 relative to the horizontal direction. In addition, the driving rotation direction of the third rotating member 34 is parallel or perpendicular to the driving rotation direction of the second rotating member 31, and both are perpendicular to the telescopic direction of the second telescopic member 32. Thus, the rotation direction of the second rotating member 31 is perpendicular to the side wall of the bed 2, while the rotation direction of the third rotating member 34 is parallel to the direction of the body height on the bed 2. This allows the leg support plate 33 to flip inward or outward relative to the inside of the bed 2, thereby driving the legs on the leg support plate 33 to flip inward or outward, realizing flexible adjustment of the opening angle of the legs after they are supported.
[0039] It should be noted that the end of the second telescopic member 32 may also be provided with a rotary motor around the axis. The output end of the rotary motor is driven and connected to the third rotating member 34, so that the leg support plate 33 can be driven to rotate around the vertical direction through the third rotating member 34, thereby further improving the adjustment flexibility of the leg support plate 33.
[0040] Optionally, the bed frame 2 includes a first bed board 21, a second bed board 22, and a flip support assembly 23. One side of the first bed board 21 is hinged to one side of the second bed board 22. The flip support assembly 23 is located below the first bed board 21 and is driven to drive the first bed board 21 to rotate relative to the second bed board 22. The headrest assembly 1 is installed on the side of the first bed board 21 away from the second bed board 22. The leg support assembly 3 and the auxiliary support assembly 4 are both installed on the second bed board 22.
[0041] Specifically, the tilting support assembly 23 can be a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic electric cylinder, or a lifting drive structure, etc.; the first bed board 21 and the second bed board 22 are hinged together by a rotating shaft.
[0042] In this optional embodiment, to further improve lying comfort, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bed frame 2 is composed of a first bed board 21, a second bed board 22, and a tilting support assembly 23. One side of the first bed board 21 is hinged to one side of the second bed board 22. The tilting support assembly 23 is located below the first bed board 21 and is driven to the first bed board 21. This allows the first bed board 21 to rotate relative to the second bed board 22, thus tilting the first bed board 21 relative to the second bed board 22. This facilitates back support for the human body, allowing the human body to lean against it while lying down, effectively improving lying comfort. In addition, a headrest assembly 1 is installed on the side of the first bed board 21 away from the second bed board 22, making it convenient for the human head to be placed. The leg support assembly 3 and the auxiliary support assembly 4 are both installed on the second bed board 22, facilitating leg support for the human body.
[0043] Optionally, the flip support assembly 23 includes an upper support block 231, a third telescopic member 232, and a lower support block 233. The upper support block 231 is hinged to the bottom wall of the first bed board 21, and the lower support block 233 is hinged to the moving assembly 5. The two ends of the third telescopic member 232 are respectively connected to the upper support block 231 and the lower support block 233, and are used to drive the upper support block 231 and the lower support block 233 to move closer or further away from each other. And / or, the bed body 2 also includes an auxiliary bed board 24 and a fourth telescopic member 25. The auxiliary bed board 24 is flush with the second bed board 22 and spaced apart. The two ends of the fourth telescopic member 25 are respectively connected to the side wall of the auxiliary bed board 24 and the side wall of the second bed board 22, and are used to drive the auxiliary bed board 24 and the second bed board 22 to move closer or further away from each other. The leg support assembly 3 and the auxiliary support assembly 4 are both installed on the side wall of the auxiliary bed board 24.
[0044] Specifically, the third telescopic component 232 and the fourth telescopic component 25 are both telescopic motors or telescopic electric cylinders, etc.
[0045] In this optional embodiment, in order to ensure the rotational stability of the first bed board 21, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an upper support block 231, a third telescopic member 232, and a lower support block 233 are arranged to form a flipping support assembly 23. The upper support block 231 is hinged to the bottom wall of the first bed board 21, while the lower support block 233 is hinged to the moving assembly 5. The two ends of the third telescopic member 232 are respectively connected to the upper support block 231 and the lower support block 233. The third telescopic member 232 can drive the upper support block 231 and the lower support block 233 to move closer or further apart. With this arrangement, the distance between the upper support block 231 and the lower support block 233 changes through the driving of the third telescopic member 232, and the upper support block 231 rotates relative to the first bed board 21. At the same time, it pushes the first bed board 21 to rotate upward or pulls the first bed board 21 to rotate downward, thereby ensuring the rotational stability of the first bed board 21.
[0046] In this optional embodiment or other optional embodiments of the present invention, the bed body 2 is further provided with an auxiliary bed board 24 and a fourth telescopic member 25. The auxiliary bed board 24 is flush with and spaced apart from the second bed board 22, effectively expanding the support area of the entire bed body 2 and improving lying stability and comfort. The two ends of the fourth telescopic member 25 are respectively connected to the side walls of the auxiliary bed board 24 and the second bed board 22. The fourth telescopic member 25 can drive the auxiliary bed board 24 and the second bed board 22 to move closer or further apart, thereby expanding or reducing the support area of the bed body 2 to meet the lying needs of different people. In addition, the leg support component 3 and the auxiliary support component 4 are both installed on the side wall of the auxiliary bed board 24, so that they can move with the auxiliary bed board 24 to meet the leg support needs of different people.
[0047] Optionally, the bed body 2 has a headrest groove 26 recessed at the head support area, and the headrest groove 26 extends through the side wall of the bed body 2 away from the support waist area. The bottom wall of the headrest groove 26 is recessed and has a sliding groove 261. The headrest assembly 1 includes a headrest 11, a support slider 12, and a fifth telescopic member 13. The support slider 12 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 261. The two ends of the fifth telescopic member 13 are respectively connected to the support slider 12 and the side wall of the headrest groove 26, and are used to drive the support slider 12 to reciprocate along the sliding groove 261 to move closer to or away from the support waist area of the bed body 2. The bottom wall of the headrest 11 is recessed and has a through groove 111 for accommodating the support slider 12 and the fifth telescopic member 13. The groove wall of the through groove 111 is connected to the support slider 12.
[0048] Specifically, the fifth telescopic component 13 is a telescopic motor or telescopic hydraulic cylinder, etc.
[0049] In this optional embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the bed frame 2 has a headrest groove 26 recessed in the area where the head can be supported. The bottom wall of the headrest groove 26 has a sliding groove 261 recessed in the groove. The headrest assembly 1 is composed of a headrest 11, a support slider 12, and a fifth telescopic member 13. The support slider 12 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 261, and the two ends of the fifth telescopic member 13 are respectively connected to the support slider 12 and the side wall of the headrest groove 26. The fifth telescopic member 13 can drive the support slider 12 to reciprocate along the sliding groove 261, thereby moving closer to or away from the headrest. The headrest 11 can be adjusted at the lumbar support of the bed frame 2. In addition, the headrest groove 26 penetrates the side wall of the bed frame 2 away from the lumbar support of the bed frame 2. The bottom wall of the headrest 11 is recessed and has a through groove 111 to accommodate the support slider 12 and the fifth telescopic member 13. The groove wall of the through groove 111 is connected to the support slider 12, so as to ensure the sliding stability of the headrest 11 and allow part of the headrest 11 to extend out of the bed frame 2 to meet the support needs of the human head under different conditions.
[0050] Optionally, the moving component 5 includes a support frame 51, a sixth telescopic member 52, and a traveling wheel 53. The sixth telescopic member 52 and the traveling wheel 53 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the support frame 51. The sixth telescopic member 52 is connected to the bottom wall of the bed 2 and is used to drive the bed 2 to rise and fall. The support frame 51 is used to move by means of the traveling wheel 53.
[0051] Specifically, the sixth telescopic component 52 is a telescopic motor or a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, etc.
[0052] In this optional embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a moving assembly 5 is composed of a support frame 51, a sixth telescopic component 52, and a traveling wheel 53. The sixth telescopic component 52 and the traveling wheel 53 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the support frame 51. The sixth telescopic component 52 is connected to the bottom wall of the bed 2 and can drive the bed 2 to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the height of the bed 2. The support frame 51 can be moved by the traveling wheel 53, thereby enabling the entire multi-functional obstetric and gynecological delivery bed to be quickly transferred across areas.
[0053] Optionally, the multifunctional delivery bed for obstetrics and gynecology also includes a stain removal component 6, which has a hollow structure. The bed body 2 has a drain outlet 27 that runs vertically through the bed on the side away from the head support. The stain removal component 6 covers the drain outlet 27 and is flush with the top wall of the bed body 2. The lower part of the inner side wall of the drain outlet 27 is inclined inward from top to bottom.
[0054] In this optional embodiment, in order to ensure the smooth discharge of bodily fluids during childbirth and to avoid contaminating bed 2, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a stain removal component 6 is also provided. The stain removal component 6 has a hollow structure, and the side of the bed body 2 away from the head support has a drain outlet 27 that runs vertically through it. The stain removal component 6 can cover the drain outlet 27, so that the dirt can be directly discharged to the stain removal component 6 and discharged through the drain outlet 27 after leakage, ensuring the smooth discharge of dirt during childbirth. On this basis, the stain removal component 6 is flush with the top wall of the bed body 2 to ensure the comfort of the human body when lying down, and the lower part of the inner wall of the drain outlet 27 is inclined inward from top to bottom to guide the dirt and further ensure the smooth discharge of dirt.
[0055] Optionally, the cleaning component 6 includes a perforated plate 61, a receiving box 62, and a cleaning component 63. The perforated plate 61 is installed over the drain outlet 27. The receiving box 62 is a hollow structure with an open top and is detachably installed below the drain outlet 27. The cleaning component 63 is installed on the side wall of the bed 2 and communicates with the cleaning port 271 on the inner side wall of the drain outlet 27. The cleaning component 63 is used to transmit high-pressure liquid and / or high-pressure gas to the cleaning port 271.
[0056] Specifically, the cleaning component 63 is a high-pressure water tank and / or a high-pressure cylinder, etc.; such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom wall of the bed 2 is provided with a slot, and the storage box 62 can be detachably inserted into the bed 2 through the slot.
[0057] In this optional embodiment, in order to further improve the sewage discharge effect, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a cleaning assembly 6 is composed of a perforated plate 61, a receiving box 62, and a cleaning component 63. The perforated plate 61 is installed over the drain outlet 27 to ensure the flatness of the entire bed surface 2. The receiving box 62 is a hollow structure with an open top and is detachably installed below the drain outlet 27, so that after the waste is discharged into the receiving box 62, it can be removed and processed in time. On this basis, the cleaning component 63 is installed on the side wall of the bed 2 and communicates with the cleaning port 271 on the inner side wall of the drain outlet 27. The cleaning component 63 can transmit high-pressure liquid and / or high-pressure gas to the cleaning port 271, so that the high-pressure liquid and / or high-pressure gas are sprayed into the drain outlet 27 through the cleaning port 271. The liquid and / or gas pressure drives the waste to be discharged as soon as possible and cleans the drain outlet 27 and the perforated plate 61.
[0058] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional delivery bed for obstetrics and gynecology, characterized in that, The device includes a headrest assembly (1), a bed frame (2), a leg support assembly (3), an auxiliary support assembly (4), and a moving assembly (5). The bed frame (2) is mounted on the moving assembly (5). The headrest assembly (1) is mounted on the bed frame (2) to support the head of the human body and to support the waist of the human body near or away from the bed frame. The leg support assembly (3) and the auxiliary support assembly (4) are both mounted on the side of the bed frame (2). The leg support assembly (3) supports the legs of the human body. The auxiliary support assembly (4) is located between the headrest assembly (1) and the leg support assembly (3). One end of the auxiliary support assembly (4) is used to reciprocate around a direction perpendicular to the side wall of the bed frame (2) so that the clamping member (41) on the other end of the auxiliary support assembly (4) is close to or away from the leg support assembly (3). The clamping member (41) is used to close to clamp the middle section of the leg support assembly (3) or open to form a hook structure.
2. The multifunctional obstetric delivery bed as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary support assembly (4) further includes a first rotating member (42) and a first telescopic member (43). The first rotating member (42) is mounted on the side wall of the bed (2) and is used to rotate in the horizontal direction. The two ends of the first telescopic member (43) are respectively connected to the first rotating member (42) and the clamping member (41). The first telescopic member (43) is used to drive the clamping member (41) to move closer to or away from the first rotating member (42).
3. The multifunctional obstetric delivery bed as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The leg support assembly (3) includes a second rotating member (31), a second telescopic member (32), and a leg support plate (33). The second rotating member (31) is mounted on the side wall of the bed (2). The two ends of the second telescopic member (32) are respectively connected to the second rotating member (31) and the leg support plate (33). The second telescopic member (32) is used to drive the leg support plate (33) to move closer to or away from the second rotating member (31). The top wall of the leg support plate (33) is recessed with a receiving groove (331) for placing the legs.
4. The multifunctional obstetric delivery bed as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The leg support assembly (3) further includes a third rotating member (34), which is installed at the end of the second telescopic member (32) and driven to be connected to the bottom wall of the leg support plate (33). The third rotating member (34) is used to drive the leg support plate (33) to reciprocate relative to the end of the second telescopic member (32). The driving rotation direction of the third rotating member (34) is parallel or perpendicular to the driving rotation direction of the second rotating member (31), and is perpendicular to the telescopic direction of the second telescopic member (32).
5. The multifunctional obstetric delivery bed as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bed frame (2) includes a first bed board (21), a second bed board (22), and a flip support assembly (23). One side of the first bed board (21) is hinged to one side of the second bed board (22). The flip support assembly (23) is located below the first bed board (21) and is driven to the first bed board (21) to drive the first bed board (21) to rotate relative to the second bed board (22). The headrest assembly (1) is installed on the side of the first bed board (21) away from the second bed board (22). The leg support assembly (3) and the auxiliary support assembly (4) are both installed on the second bed board (22).
6. The multifunctional obstetric delivery bed as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The flip support assembly (23) includes an upper support block (231), a third telescopic member (232), and a lower support block (233). The upper support block (231) is hinged to the bottom wall of the first bed board (21), and the lower support block (233) is hinged to the moving assembly (5). The two ends of the third telescopic member (232) are respectively connected to the upper support block (231) and the lower support block (233), and are used to drive the upper support block (231) and the lower support block (233) to move closer to or further away from each other. And / or, the bed body (2) further includes an auxiliary bed board (24) and a fourth telescopic member (25), the auxiliary bed board (24) being flush with and spaced apart from the second bed board (22), the two ends of the fourth telescopic member (25) being connected to the side wall of the auxiliary bed board (24) and the side wall of the second bed board (22) respectively, and being used to drive the auxiliary bed board (24) and the second bed board (22) to move closer or further apart from each other, the leg support assembly (3) and the auxiliary support assembly (4) being installed on the side wall of the auxiliary bed board (24).
7. The multifunctional obstetric delivery bed as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bed frame (2) is provided with a headrest groove (26) for supporting the head. The headrest groove (26) extends through the side wall of the bed frame (2) away from the waist support area. The bottom wall of the headrest groove (26) is provided with a sliding groove (261). The headrest assembly (1) includes a headrest (11), a support slider (12), and a fifth telescopic member (13). The support slider (12) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (261). (13) has two ends connected to the support slider (12) and the sidewall of the headrest groove (26) respectively, and is used to drive the support slider (12) to move back and forth along the slide groove (261) to get closer to or away from the waist of the bed (2). The bottom wall of the headrest (11) is recessed and has a through groove (111) for accommodating the support slider (12) and the fifth telescopic member (13). The groove wall of the through groove (111) is connected to the support slider (12).
8. The multifunctional obstetric delivery bed as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component (5) includes a support frame (51), a sixth telescopic member (52), and a traveling wheel (53). The sixth telescopic member (52) and the traveling wheel (53) are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the support frame (51). The sixth telescopic member (52) is connected to the bottom wall of the bed (2) and is used to drive the bed (2) to rise and fall. The support frame (51) is used to move via the traveling wheel (53).
9. The multifunctional obstetric and gynecological delivery bed as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, It also includes a stain removal component (6), which has a hollow structure. The bed body (2) has a drain outlet (27) that runs vertically through the side away from the head support. The stain removal component (6) covers the drain outlet (27) and is flush with the top wall of the bed body (2). The lower part of the inner side wall of the drain outlet (27) is inclined inward from top to bottom.
10. The multifunctional obstetric delivery bed as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The cleaning component (6) includes a perforated plate (61), a receiving box (62), and a cleaning component (63). The perforated plate (61) is installed over the drain outlet (27). The receiving box (62) is a hollow structure with an open top and is detachably installed below the drain outlet (27). The cleaning component (63) is installed on the side wall of the bed (2) and communicates with the cleaning port (271) on the inner side wall of the drain outlet (27). The cleaning component (63) is used to transmit high-pressure liquid and / or high-pressure gas to the cleaning port (271).