A composite wax stirring and storage system

By using specially designed stirring blades and heating jackets in mixing tanks and storage tanks, the problem of solidification of high-viscosity composite wax during storage was solved, achieving rapid mixing and uniform stirring, and ensuring continuous production.

CN224308182UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02JINGMEN WEIJIA CHEM

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINGMEN WEIJIA CHEM
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2026-06-02

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Abstract

A composite wax mixing and storage system includes a mixing tank and a storage tank. The mixing tank includes a mixing tank body (21) and a mixing shaft (22). The bottom of the mixing shaft (22) is provided with frame-type mixing blades (23), and a set of circulating mixing blades (24) is provided on the mixing shaft (22) above the frame-type mixing blades (23). The advantages are: the wax liquid and additives are mixed quickly, the additives are integrated into a single feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe has good integrity. When storing composite wax, the composite wax raw materials in the tank can be slowly stirred by the agitator, and the raw materials are heated and kept warm at the same time to avoid solidification and precipitation of the composite wax raw materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of composite wax production equipment, specifically to a composite wax stirring and storage system. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, composite wax, as a raw material for emulsion explosives, requires liquefying large blocks of solid wax raw material, mixing it with other substances, reacting it, and then solidifying it into small granules for packaging, storage, and transportation. The molten wax needs to be uniformly mixed with other additives. When the amount of additives is large, existing mixing tanks require connecting multiple additive pipelines, resulting in poor overall integrity. Furthermore, the high viscosity of the wax molten material makes the existing stirring blades ineffective. On composite wax production lines, to improve production continuity, the molten composite wax raw material is stored in dedicated storage tanks for rapid output during production. Due to its high viscosity, the composite wax raw material is prone to partial solidification and sedimentation when stored in ordinary tanks, affecting subsequent production stages. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the above-mentioned shortcomings by providing a composite wax stirring and storage system.

[0004] This utility model includes a mixing tank and a storage tank.

[0005] The mixing tank includes the tank body and the mixing shaft.

[0006] The bottom of the stirring shaft is equipped with frame-type stirring blades, and a set of circulating stirring blades are installed on the stirring shaft above the frame-type stirring blades. The stirring shaft is movably sealed and installed in the stirring tank. The stirring shaft is driven to rotate by a motor. The bottom of the stirring tank is equipped with a discharge port, and the top of the stirring tank is equipped with a feed port and a batching pipe.

[0007] The storage tank includes the tank body and an anti-caking agitator.

[0008] The top of the storage tank is equipped with a wax inlet, the bottom of the storage tank is equipped with a wax outlet, the outer wall of the storage tank is covered with a heating jacket, and the stirring shaft of the anti-caking agitator is equipped with an anchor-type stirring paddle and a frame-type stirring paddle.

[0009] The discharge port of the mixing tank is connected to the wax inlet of the storage tank via a screw conveyor.

[0010] The frame-type stirring blade consists of a U-shaped blade and a horizontal blade, with the horizontal blade installed inside the U-shaped blade. A contour scraper is provided on the U-shaped blade, and the contour scraper is fixed to the U-shaped blade with bolts. The circulating stirring blade consists of a pair of diamond-shaped blades, with U-shaped forks at the ends of the diamond-shaped blades.

[0011] The batching pipeline consists of a feed bend and branch feed blocks. A feed channel is opened in the middle of the branch feed blocks, and a set of branch feed pipes connected to the feed channel are set on both sides of the branch feed blocks. The feed bend is installed on the top of the mixing tank.

[0012] The outer wall of the mixing tank is covered with an insulating jacket.

[0013] A discharge valve is installed at the discharge port of the mixing tank; a tank support is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank, and an actuator mounting bracket is installed on the tank support. An electric actuator is connected to the valve stem of the discharge valve and is fixed on the actuator mounting bracket.

[0014] The frame-type agitator is located above the anchor-type agitator; the anchor-type agitator has a pair of vertical agitator blades symmetrically distributed on its blades; the frame-type agitator is composed of a U-shaped lower agitator blade and an inverted U-shaped upper agitator blade.

[0015] A spiral guide plate is installed inside the heating jacket.

[0016] The heating jacket is covered with an insulation layer.

[0017] A set of lugs is provided on the pipe wall of the storage tank, and the storage tank is installed on the tank support through the lugs; an inspection port is provided on the top of the storage tank, and a sealing cover is provided on the inspection port.

[0018] The storage tank is equipped with a discharge valve at the wax outlet; a wax raw material screw conveyor is installed on the tank support, and the inlet of the wax raw material screw conveyor is connected to the wax outlet of the storage tank.

[0019] The advantages of this invention are: rapid mixing of wax and additives; integration of additives into a single feeding pipe for efficient pipe integration; and good overall pipe integrity. When storing composite wax, the raw materials in the tank can be slowly stirred by a stirrer while simultaneously being heated and kept warm to prevent solidification and sedimentation. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the mixing tank of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring shaft of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material mixing pipeline of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the storage tank of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-caking agitator of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0027] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," or "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the invention is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, if terms such as "first" or "second" appear in the description of the present invention, they are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] As shown in the attached diagram, this utility model includes a mixing tank and a storage tank.

[0031] The mixing tank includes a mixing tank body 21 and a mixing shaft 22.

[0032] A frame-type stirring blade 23 is provided at the bottom of the stirring shaft 22, and a set of circulating stirring blades 24 is provided on the stirring shaft 22 above the frame-type stirring blade 23. The stirring shaft 22 is movably and sealed inside the stirring tank 21. The stirring shaft 22 is driven to rotate by a motor. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the stirring tank 21, and a feed port and a feeding pipe 25 are provided at the top of the stirring tank 21.

[0033] The storage tank includes a tank body 51 and an anti-caking agitator 52.

[0034] The top of the storage tank 51 is provided with a wax inlet, the bottom of the storage tank 51 is provided with a wax outlet, the outer wall of the storage tank 51 is covered with a heating jacket 53, and the stirring shaft of the anti-caking agitator 52 is provided with an anchor-type stirring paddle 54 and a frame-type stirring paddle 55.

[0035] The discharge port of the mixing tank 21 is connected to the wax inlet of the storage tank 51 via a screw conveyor.

[0036] The frame-type stirring blade 23 is composed of a U-shaped blade 26 and a horizontal blade 27, with the horizontal blade 27 installed inside the U-shaped blade 26; a contour scraper 35 is provided on the U-shaped blade 26, and the contour scraper 35 is fixed to the U-shaped blade 26 by bolts; the circulating stirring blade 24 is composed of a pair of diamond blades 28, with a U-shaped fork 29 provided at the end of the diamond blade 28.

[0037] The batching pipe 25 consists of a feed bend 30 and a branch feed block 31. The branch feed block 31 has a feed channel in the middle. A set of branch feed pipes 32 connected to the feed channel are respectively provided on both sides of the branch feed block 31. The feed bend 30 is installed on the top of the mixing tank 21.

[0038] The outer wall of the mixing tank 21 is covered with an insulation jacket 33.

[0039] A discharge valve 34 is provided on the discharge port of the mixing tank 21; a tank support is provided at the bottom of the mixing tank 21, and an actuator mounting bracket is provided on the tank support. An electric actuator is connected to the valve stem of the discharge valve 34 and the electric actuator is fixed on the actuator mounting bracket.

[0040] The frame-type agitator 55 is located above the anchor-type agitator 54; a pair of vertical agitator blades 56 are symmetrically distributed on the blades of the anchor-type agitator 54; the frame-type agitator 55 is composed of a U-shaped lower agitator blade 57 and an inverted U-shaped upper agitator blade 58.

[0041] A spiral guide plate is installed inside the heating jacket 53.

[0042] The heating jacket 53 is covered with an insulation layer 59.

[0043] A set of lugs is provided on the pipe wall of the storage tank 51, and the storage tank 51 is installed on the tank support through the lugs; an inspection port 60 is provided on the top of the storage tank 51, and a sealing cover is provided on the inspection port 60.

[0044] A discharge valve is provided on the wax discharge port of the storage tank 51; a wax raw material screw conveyor 61 is provided on the tank support of the storage tank 51, and the inlet of the wax raw material screw conveyor 61 is connected to the wax discharge port of the storage tank 51.

[0045] Example 1: Melted wax raw material is added through the feed inlet at the top of the mixing tank 21. Various ingredients are added to their respective feed blocks 31 through corresponding branch feed pipes 32, and then flow into the mixing tank 21 along the feed bend 30. The electric motor drives the stirring shaft 22 to rotate, and the frame-type stirring blades 23 agitate the wax raw material at the bottom. A set of circulating stirring blades 24 agitates the wax raw material in the middle and upper parts. Since the raw material at the bottom has poorer fluidity, a contour scraper 35 removes the material adhering to the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing tank 21, ensuring more uniform mixing of the raw material and ingredients. The circulating stirring blades 24 consist of a pair of diamond-shaped blades 28, with the root and tip of the blades propelling the fluid in opposite directions to promote axial circulation. The combination of the two types of blades provides better mixing. Steam or heat transfer oil is introduced into the insulation jacket 33 to heat the raw material in the mixing tank 21, preventing the wax from solidifying. After mixing is complete, the electric actuator opens the discharge valve 34 to discharge the composite wax.

[0046] An electric motor is connected to the top of the stirring shaft of the anti-caking agitator 52, which drives the anti-caking agitator 52 to operate.

[0047] The mixed composite wax raw material is injected through the wax inlet at the top of the storage tank 51. During storage, the composite wax raw material is slowly stirred by an anchor-type agitator 54 and a frame-type agitator 55 driven by an electric motor. The composite wax raw material at the bottom is stirred by the anchor-type agitator 54, which has a small distance between itself and the bottom surface of the storage tank 51, thus preventing the composite wax raw material from solidifying on the inner wall of the storage tank 51. The frame-type agitator 55 stirs the composite wax raw material at the top, preventing solidification. When it is necessary to discharge the composite wax raw material, the discharge valve is opened, and the composite wax raw material is continuously discharged through the wax raw material screw conveyor 61.

[0048] A heat transfer medium, such as heat transfer oil or steam, is introduced into the heating jacket 53 to periodically heat the storage tank 51, preventing the composite wax raw material from solidifying due to low temperatures. The insulation layer 59 is made of asbestos fiber material.

[0049] The vertical stirring blade 56 plays an auxiliary stirring role, enhancing the stirring of the composite wax raw material in the middle.

Claims

1. A composite wax stirring and storage system, characterized in that... Including mixing tanks and storage tanks, The mixing tank includes a mixing tank body (21) and a mixing shaft (22). A frame-type stirring blade (23) is provided at the bottom of the stirring shaft (22), and a set of circulating stirring blades (24) is provided on the stirring shaft (22) above the frame-type stirring blade (23). The stirring shaft (22) is movably sealed and installed in the stirring tank (21). The stirring shaft (22) is driven to rotate by the motor. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the stirring tank (21), and a feed port and a batching pipe (25) are provided at the top of the stirring tank (21). The storage tank includes a tank body (51) and an anti-caking agitator (52). The top of the storage tank (51) is provided with a wax inlet, the bottom of the storage tank (51) is provided with a wax outlet, the outer wall of the storage tank (51) is covered with a heating jacket (53), and the stirring shaft of the anti-caking agitator (52) is provided with an anchor-type stirring paddle (54) and a frame-type stirring paddle (55). The discharge port of the mixing tank (21) is connected to the wax inlet of the storage tank (51) via a screw conveyor.

2. The composite wax stirring and storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame-type stirring blade (23) is composed of a U-shaped blade (26) and a horizontal blade (27), with the horizontal blade (27) installed inside the U-shaped blade (26); a contour scraper (35) is provided on the U-shaped blade (26), and the contour scraper (35) is fixed to the U-shaped blade (26) by bolts; the circulating stirring blade (24) is composed of a pair of diamond blades (28), with a U-shaped fork (29) provided at the end of the diamond blade (28).

3. The composite wax stirring and storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The batching pipe (25) consists of a feed bend (30) and a branch feed block (31). The branch feed block (31) has a feed channel in the middle. A set of branch feed pipes (32) connected to the feed channel are set on both sides of the branch feed block (31). The feed bend (30) is installed on the top of the mixing tank (21).

4. The composite wax stirring and storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the mixing tank (21) is covered with an insulating jacket (33).

5. The composite wax stirring and storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge valve (34) is provided on the discharge port of the mixing tank (21); a tank support is provided at the bottom of the mixing tank (21), and an actuator mounting bracket is provided on the tank support. An electric actuator is connected to the valve stem of the discharge valve (34), and the electric actuator is fixed on the actuator mounting bracket.

6. The composite wax stirring and storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame-type agitator (55) is located above the anchor-type agitator (54); a pair of vertical agitator blades (56) are symmetrically distributed on the blades of the anchor-type agitator (54); the frame-type agitator (55) is composed of a U-shaped lower agitator blade (57) and an inverted U-shaped upper agitator blade (58).

7. The composite wax stirring and storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spiral guide plate is provided inside the heating jacket (53).

8. The composite wax stirring and storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating jacket (53) is covered with an insulation layer (59).

9. A composite wax stirring and storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A set of lugs is provided on the pipe wall of the storage tank (51), and the storage tank (51) is installed on the tank support through the lugs; an inspection port (60) is provided on the top of the storage tank (51), and a sealing cover is provided on the inspection port (60).

10. A composite wax stirring and storage system according to claim 9, characterized in that, A discharge valve is provided on the wax discharge port of the storage tank (51); a wax raw material screw conveyor (61) is provided on the tank support of the storage tank (51), and the feed port of the wax raw material screw conveyor (61) is connected to the wax discharge port of the storage tank (51).