Multifunctional deodorizing high-absorbency resin feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional deodorization high absorbability resin's feeding device, the top of feed bin is provided with the feed port, and the spiral material conveying mechanism is connected with the discharge gate, and the feed bin is separated by the partition and forms the feed chamber and the discharge chamber, and the partition is provided with the through hole for the raw material, and the rotary mechanism is arranged in the feed chamber, and the rotary mechanism includes the drive unit and the rotating shaft, and a plurality of groups of stirring parts are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the material guide plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and the material guide plate is located directly above the stirring part, and the material guide plate includes the ring part and the annular guide piece that surrounds the ring part and is arranged obliquely, and the feed guide port is arranged on the ring part. The multifunctional deodorization high absorbability resin's feeding device provided by the utility model can stir the raw material, so that the caked raw material is stirred and dispersed to form the raw material with uniform size, and the feeding device is effectively prevented from being blocked by the caked raw material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of resin production technology, and in particular to a feeding device for a multifunctional deodorizing and highly absorbent resin. Background Technology

[0002] Multifunctional odor-absorbing superabsorbent resins are typically based on hydrophilic monomers, forming a three-dimensional network structure through cross-linking agents. Hydrophilic groups such as carboxyl and hydroxyl groups give them strong water absorption capabilities, allowing them to absorb hundreds or even thousands of times their own weight in water. The odor-removing function is achieved by adding special functional groups or adsorbent components. These components can chemically react with or physically adsorb odor molecules, fixing them within the resin and thus removing the odor.

[0003] The main raw materials of this multifunctional odor-absorbing high-absorbency resin include hydrophilic monomers such as acrylic acid and acrylamide, crosslinking agents, and initiators. The production process involves first dissolving the monomers, crosslinking agents, initiators, and additives in a solvent in a specific ratio to form a homogeneous reaction solution. Under specific temperature, pressure, and stirring conditions, a polymerization reaction is initiated, causing the monomers to crosslink and polymerize, forming the basic structure of the high-absorbency resin. After the reaction is complete, the product is neutralized and washed to remove unreacted raw materials and impurities. Then, through drying and pulverizing processes, the resin is made into suitable particle size and morphology for subsequent applications.

[0004] In the production process of multifunctional odor-removing and highly absorbent resins, accurate material feeding is a crucial step in ensuring product quality. However, hydrophilic granular or powdered raw materials are highly susceptible to moisture absorption during storage and transportation. Once damp, the raw materials will clump together. This clumping will lead to inaccurate feeding amounts, affecting the consistency of product performance. In severe cases, it may even clog the feeding device, causing production interruptions, increasing production costs, and reducing production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding device for a multifunctional deodorizing and highly absorbent resin to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A feeding device for a multifunctional odor-removing, highly absorbent resin includes a feeding hopper with an inlet at the top and an outlet at the bottom. It also includes a screw conveyor connected to the outlet. A partition plate runs horizontally through the inside of the feeding hopper, dividing it into a feeding chamber and an outlet chamber. The partition plate has through holes for raw materials to pass through. A rotating mechanism is located within the feeding chamber, comprising a drive unit and a rotating shaft. Multiple sets of stirring elements are mounted on the rotating shaft. A material guide plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, positioned directly above the stirring elements. The material guide plate includes an annular component and an inclined annular guide element surrounding the annular component. An inlet is provided on the annular component.

[0008] The above-mentioned multifunctional deodorizing and highly absorbent resin feeding device has multiple sets of feed inlets, which are arranged sequentially at intervals along the radial direction of the annular member, and the size of the inlets gradually decreases along the radial direction from the center of the annular member to the annular guide member.

[0009] The above-mentioned multifunctional deodorizing and highly absorbent resin feeding device has multiple feed inlets in each group, and the multiple feed inlets are arranged sequentially at intervals along the circumference of the annular component.

[0010] In the aforementioned multifunctional deodorizing and highly absorbent resin feeding device, the annular component is provided with a plurality of first protrusion structures spaced apart in sequence.

[0011] The above-mentioned multifunctional deodorizing and highly absorbent resin feeding device has multiple sets of stirring components, which are arranged sequentially and at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

[0012] In the above-mentioned multifunctional deodorizing and highly absorbent resin feeding device, the length of the stirring element gradually increases from the top to the bottom of the feeding chamber.

[0013] The above-mentioned multifunctional deodorizing and highly absorbent resin feeding device has multiple conical structures on both sides of the stirring component.

[0014] The aforementioned multifunctional deodorizing and highly absorbent resin feeding device also includes a cleaning component, which is disposed at the bottom of the rotating shaft. The cleaning component includes a rod body and a cleaning brush and a second protruding structure disposed at the bottom of the rod body.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the multifunctional odor-removing high-absorbency resin feeding device provided by this utility model includes a feeding hopper and a screw conveying mechanism. The top of the feeding hopper is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom of the feeding hopper is provided with a discharging port. The screw conveying mechanism is connected to the discharging port at the bottom of the feeding hopper. The internal partition plate of the feeding hopper divides the feeding hopper into a feeding chamber and a discharging chamber. The partition plate is provided with through holes for the raw materials to pass through. A rotating mechanism is provided in the feeding chamber. The rotating mechanism includes a drive unit, a rotating shaft, and multiple sets of stirring components set on the rotating shaft. A material guide plate is also fixedly set on the rotating shaft. In this way, during the feeding process, the raw materials are transported from the feeding port to the feeding chamber. The material guide plate guides the raw materials to the corresponding position of the rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism stirs the raw materials, so that the agglomerated raw materials are stirred and dispersed to form raw materials of uniform size. The raw materials of suitable size are transported from the through holes of the partition plate to the discharging chamber. Finally, they are transported to the reaction vessel by the screw conveying mechanism, effectively avoiding the blockage of the feeding device by the agglomerated raw materials during feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 A front view of the feeding device for the multifunctional odor-removing and highly absorbent resin provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding device for the multifunctional odor-removing and highly absorbent resin provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0021] 1. Feed hopper; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Discharge outlet; 13. Divider plate; 131. Through hole; 14. Feed chamber; 15. Discharge chamber; 16. Material guide plate; 161. Annular component; 162. Annular guide component; 163. Feed guide port; 164. First protruding structure; 2. Rotating mechanism; 21. Drive unit; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Agitator; 24. Conical structure; 25. Cleaning component; 251. Rod; 252. Cleaning brush; 253. Second protruding structure; 3. Spiral conveying mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a feeding device for a multifunctional deodorizing and highly absorbent resin, including a feeding hopper 1 and a screw conveying mechanism 3. The feeding hopper 1 has a feed inlet 11 at its top and a discharge outlet 12 at its bottom. The screw conveying mechanism 3 is connected to the discharge outlet 12. A partition plate 13 is transversely arranged inside the feeding hopper 1, dividing the feeding hopper 1 into a feeding chamber 14 and a discharge chamber 15. The partition plate 13 has through holes 13 for the raw materials to pass through. 1. A rotating mechanism 2 is provided in the feeding chamber 14. The rotating mechanism 2 includes a drive unit 21 and a rotating shaft 22. Multiple sets of stirring components 23 are provided on the rotating shaft 22. A material guide plate 16 is also fixedly provided on the rotating shaft 22. The material guide plate 16 is located directly above the stirring components 23. The material guide plate 16 includes a horizontally arranged annular component 161 and an annular guide component 162 that surrounds the annular component 161 and is inclined. A feed guide port 163 is provided on the annular component 161.

[0024] Specifically, the feed inlet 11 is located on one side of the top of the feed hopper 1. The feed inlet 11 is used to transport the raw materials into the feed hopper 1. There can be one, two, or three feed inlets 11. The discharge outlet 12 is provided at the bottom of the feed hopper 1. The raw materials in the feed hopper 1 can be output through the discharge outlet 12. The bottom of the feed hopper 1 is provided with a screw conveyor 3. The screw conveyor 3 includes a feed end and a discharge end. The feed end is connected to the discharge outlet 12. In this way, the raw materials are transported from the discharge outlet 12 into the screw conveyor 3. Through the screw conveyor in the screw conveyor 3, the raw materials are transported from the feed end to the discharge end, and then from the discharge outlet to the reactor or other devices.

[0025] In this embodiment, the feeding hopper 1 is used to stir the raw materials and treat any agglomerates, dispersing the solid raw materials into a uniform form. A partition plate 13 is horizontally arranged inside the feeding hopper 1, dividing it into upper and lower spaces: a feeding chamber 14 and a discharging chamber 15. The partition plate 13 has multiple through holes 131 for the raw materials to pass through. The number and size of the through holes 131 are rationally designed according to actual production needs to ensure that the raw materials can pass through evenly and smoothly.

[0026] In this embodiment, a rotating mechanism 2 is provided in the feeding chamber 14. The rotating mechanism 2 includes a drive unit 21 and a rotating shaft 22. The drive unit 21 is usually a motor. The drive unit 21 is connected to the rotating shaft 22 through transmission components such as belts and gears. The rotating shaft 22 is vertically arranged in the feeding chamber 14. The drive unit 21 can drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate in the feeding chamber 14. Multiple sets of stirring elements 23 are installed on the rotating shaft 22. The multiple sets of stirring elements 23 are arranged sequentially and spaced apart along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 22. Each set of stirring elements 23 has at least two elements, and each set of stirring elements 23 is arranged sequentially and spaced apart along the circumference of the rotating shaft 22. The stirring elements 23 can be paddle-shaped. The stirring elements 23 are used to stir the raw materials.

[0027] Meanwhile, a material guide plate 16 is also fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 22. The material guide plate 16 is located directly above the agitator 23. The material guide plate 16 receives the raw material conveyed from the feed inlet 11 and disperses the raw material into the feed chamber 14, so that the agitator 23 can agitate the raw material. The material guide plate 16 includes an integrally set annular part 161 and an annular guide part 162. The annular part 161 is set perpendicular to the rotating shaft 22, and the annular guide part 162 is set around the annular part 161. The annular guide part 162 is set at an angle to block the raw material, so that the raw material is dispersed on the annular part 161. A plurality of feed guide ports 163 are evenly arranged in sequence on the annular part 161. The radial dimension of the feed guide port 163 is larger than the size of the through hole 131 on the partition plate 13. The feed guide port 163 allows the agglomerated raw material to pass through, so that the raw material can be conveyed downward to the agitator 23.

[0028] The multifunctional odor-removing and highly absorbent resin feeding device provided by this utility model includes a feeding hopper 1 and a screw conveying mechanism 3. The feeding hopper 1 has a feed inlet 11 at its top and a discharge outlet 12 at its bottom. The screw conveying mechanism 3 is connected to the discharge outlet 12 at the bottom of the feeding hopper 1. A partition plate 13 inside the feeding hopper 1 divides the feeding hopper 1 into a feeding chamber 14 and a discharge chamber 15. The partition plate 13 has through holes 131 for raw materials to pass through. A rotating mechanism 2 is installed inside the feeding chamber 14. The rotating mechanism 2 includes a drive unit 21, a rotating shaft 22, and a drive unit 21. Multiple sets of stirring components 23 on the rotating shaft 22 are fixedly equipped with material guide plates 16. In this way, during the feeding process, the raw materials are transported from the feed inlet 11 to the feed chamber 14. The material guide plates 16 guide the raw materials to the corresponding positions of the rotating mechanism 2. The rotating mechanism 2 stirs the raw materials, so that the agglomerated raw materials and the large-sized raw materials are stirred and dispersed to form raw materials of uniform size. The raw materials of suitable size are transported from the through holes 131 of the partition plate 13 to the discharge chamber 15. Finally, they are transported to the reactor through the screw conveyor mechanism 3, effectively avoiding the blockage of the feeding device by agglomerated raw materials.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, there are multiple sets of feed inlets 163, which are arranged sequentially at intervals along the radial direction of the annular member 161, and the size of the feed inlets 163 gradually decreases from the center of the annular member 161 to the side. Each set of feed inlets 163 has multiple feed inlets 163, which are arranged sequentially at intervals along the circumference of the annular member 161. The annular member 161 is provided with multiple first protrusion structures 164 arranged sequentially at intervals. Thus, during use, the raw material is conveyed... After being fed onto the annular component 161, the annular component 161 and the annular guide component 162 rotate with the rotating shaft 22. The raw material will be evenly dispersed on the annular component 161. The uniform raw material will be output from the smaller feed guide port 163, while the agglomerated or larger raw material will be stirred and broken by the first protruding structure 164, thereby forming a uniformly sized raw material. Some of the agglomerated raw material will be output from the larger feed guide port 163 to the stirring component 23, where it will be stirred and dispersed to form a uniformly sized raw material.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, there are multiple sets of agitators 23, which are arranged sequentially at intervals along the axis of the rotating shaft 22. The length of the agitators 23 gradually increases from the top to the bottom of the feed chamber 14. Multiple conical structures 24 are arranged on opposite sides of the agitators 23, and these conical structures 24 are arranged sequentially at intervals along the length of the agitators 23. In this way, uniformly sized raw materials are conveyed downward from the smaller feed inlet 163 and stirred by the agitators 23 located below. Some agglomerated raw materials are conveyed downward from the larger feed inlet 163. The agglomerated raw materials are stirred sequentially by the agitators 23 from top to bottom, dispersing the raw materials into uniformly sized materials. The agglomerated and larger raw materials are stirred more times, which can improve the processing effect of agglomerated raw materials.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, a cleaning component 25 is also included. The cleaning component 25 is disposed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 22 and can rotate with the rotating shaft 22 to clean the raw materials on the partition plate 13. The cleaning component 25 includes a rod 251 and a cleaning brush 252 and a second protrusion structure 253 disposed at the bottom of the rod 251. The end of the rod 251 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 22. The rotation of the rotating shaft 22 can drive the rod 251 to rotate synchronously. The cleaning brush 252 can sweep the raw materials on the partition plate 13, so that the raw materials are conveyed from the through hole 131 on the partition plate 13 to the discharge chamber 15. The raw materials that cannot pass through the through hole 131 on the partition plate 13 are swept and broken by the cleaning brush 252 and the second protrusion structure 253. This not only avoids the raw materials from clogging the through hole 131, but also further stirs and disperses the agglomerated raw materials.

[0032] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a multifunctional odor-removing, highly absorbent resin, comprising a feeding hopper, wherein a feeding inlet is provided at the top of the feeding hopper and a discharging outlet is provided at the bottom of the feeding hopper, characterized in that, It also includes a screw conveyor mechanism connected to the discharge port. A partition plate is transversely arranged inside the feed hopper, dividing the feed hopper into a feed chamber and a discharge chamber. The partition plate is provided with through holes for raw materials to pass through. A rotating mechanism is provided in the feed chamber. The rotating mechanism includes a drive unit and a rotating shaft. Multiple sets of stirring components are provided on the rotating shaft. A material guide plate is also fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft. The material guide plate is located directly above the stirring components. The material guide plate includes an annular component and an annular guide component that surrounds the annular component and is inclined. A feed guide port is provided on the annular component.

2. The feeding device for the multifunctional odor-removing high-absorption resin according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed inlet has multiple sets, which are arranged sequentially at intervals along the radial direction of the annular component. The size of the feed inlet gradually decreases along the radial direction from the center of the annular component.

3. The feeding device for the multifunctional odor-removing high-absorption resin according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each group has multiple feed inlets, and these multiple feed inlets are arranged sequentially at intervals along the circumference of the annular component.

4. The feeding device for the multifunctional odor-removing and highly absorbent resin according to claim 3, characterized in that, The annular component has a plurality of first protrusion structures arranged at intervals.

5. The feeding device for the multifunctional odor-removing and highly absorbent resin according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring element is in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of stirring elements are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

6. The feeding device for the multifunctional odor-removing high-absorption resin according to claim 5, characterized in that, The length of the agitator gradually increases from the top to the bottom of the feed chamber.

7. The feeding device for the multifunctional odor-removing high-absorption resin according to claim 6, characterized in that, The stirring component has multiple conical structures on both sides.

8. The feeding device for the multifunctional odor-removing high-absorbency resin according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a cleaning component, which is disposed at the bottom of the rotating shaft. The cleaning component includes a rod body and a cleaning brush and a second protrusion structure disposed at the bottom of the rod body.

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