Anti-explosion flat plate hanging bag centrifuge
By introducing a stepped ring and pressure roller limiting structure, as well as a support ring and ball bearing support design into the explosion-proof flat plate hanging bag centrifuge, the problem of separation between the drum and the mounting base was solved, and the stable rotation and safe operation of the drum were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU TUSHENG CENTRIFUGE MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing explosion-proof flat-plate hanging bag centrifuges lack a vertical limiting structure when the drum rotates at high speed, which makes it easy for the drum to separate from the mounting base.
A stepped ring and pressure roller are installed on the drum. The stepped ring and the cylinder cover cooperate to achieve vertical positioning of the drum. Support rings and support balls are installed on the side wall of the drum to support the smooth rotation of the drum.
This effectively prevents the drum from separating from the mounting base during rotation, ensuring smooth drum operation and improving the safety and stability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224308628U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of hanging bag centrifuges, and in particular relates to an explosion-proof flat hanging bag centrifuge. Background Technology
[0002] A hanging bag centrifuge is an intermittent operation device consisting of a drive unit, machine body, casing, drum, hanging bags, braking device, clutch, and other components. It is a closed filtration device for unloading materials from a different location using hanging bags. The material is added to the drum from the top, and under the action of centrifugal force, the liquid phase passes through the filter medium and is discharged outside the machine, while the solid phase is retained inside the drum. A search revealed that patent application number 202022600107.3 discloses an explosion-proof flatbed hanging bag centrifuge, including a base, an outer shell mounted on the base, a rotating drum inside the outer shell, a fixed seat at the lower middle position of the rotating drum, and an installation assembly between the rotating drum and the base. The installation assembly includes a motor, springs, a slide, a rotating rod, a retaining seat, a rotating roller, and a fixing box. The motor is located at the lower end of the base corresponding to the fixed seat. A rotating rod is mounted on the base at the output end of the motor, and a retaining seat is mounted on the other end of the rotating rod. Fixing boxes are mounted on the bases on both sides of the rotating rod. A slide is located inside the fixing box, and a rotating roller is mounted on the side of the slide near the rotating drum. Several springs are arranged between the lower end of the slide and the fixing box.
[0003] However, during actual use, the applicant found that when the drum rotates at high speed driven by the motor, the drum is prone to separating from the card holder due to the lack of a vertical limiting structure. In view of this, we propose an explosion-proof flat plate hanging bag centrifuge. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model relates to an explosion-proof flat-plate hanging bag centrifuge, comprising a base, a cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the base, a rotating drum disposed inside the cylinder, and through holes evenly distributed on the circumferential sidewall of the rotating drum, a motor fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base, the output end of the motor extending into the cylinder and fitted with a retainer, the retainer being engaged in a slot at the bottom of the rotating drum, a stepped ring being held in the cylinder above the rotating drum, a pressure roller being rotatably mounted at the bottom of the stepped ring and rolling along the top of the rotating drum, a support ring fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the upper part of the cylinder, a support ball being disposed on the inner wall of the support ring, a cylinder cover hinged to the cylinder, a feed pipe being fixedly mounted through the top of the cylinder cover, a drain pipe being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cylinder, and a solenoid valve being fixedly mounted through the lower end of the drain pipe through the base.
[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of the support ring has a plurality of support balls arranged in a circular array, and the position of the support balls is higher than the uppermost through hole.
[0007] Preferably, the support balls roll along the outer side wall of the drum.
[0008] Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on the top of the base on one side of the cylinder. The controller is electrically connected to an external power source via a wire, and the motor and solenoid valve are electrically connected to the controller via wires respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the cylinder has a stepped groove, the stepped ring is engaged in the stepped groove, and the stepped ring is pressed into the stepped groove by the cylinder cover. Several pressure rollers at the bottom of the stepped ring are arranged in a circular array.
[0010] Preferably, hand grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner sidewall of the upper part of the drum, and support legs are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base.
[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] This utility model discloses an explosion-proof flat-plate hanging bag centrifuge. Through the setting of a stepped ring and pressure roller, the drum can be vertically limited after the drum cover is closed, which can prevent the drum from separating from the holder during rotation. Through the setting of a support ring and support ball, the side wall of the drum can be supported, making the drum more stable during rotation. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a top view schematic diagram of the explosion-proof flat-plate hanging bag centrifuge of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of an explosion-proof flat-plate hanging bag centrifuge according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an explosion-proof flatbed centrifuge after removing the drum and stepped ring;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating drum and stepped ring in an explosion-proof flat-plate hanging bag centrifuge according to this utility model.
[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0019] 1. Base; 11. Support leg; 2. Cylinder body; 21. Cylinder cover; 211. Feed pipe; 22. Drain pipe; 23. Step groove; 3. Drum; 31. Through hole; 32. Slot; 33. Hand groove; 4. Step ring; 41. Pressure roller; 5. Controller; 6. Motor; 7. Solenoid valve; 8. Slot; 9. Support ring; 91. Support ball. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:
[0022] An explosion-proof flat-plate hanging bag centrifuge includes a base 1, a cylinder 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a rotating drum 3 inside the cylinder 2, and through holes 31 evenly distributed on the circumferential sidewall of the rotating drum 3. A motor 6 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base 1, and the output end of the motor 6 extends into the cylinder 2 and is fitted with a retainer 8. The retainer 8 is engaged in a groove 32 at the bottom of the rotating drum 3. A stepped ring 4 is held in the cylinder 2 above the rotating drum 3. A stepped groove 23 is formed at the top of the cylinder 2, and the stepped ring 4 is engaged in the stepped groove 23. The stepped ring 4 is pressed into the stepped groove 23 by a cylinder cover 21. A pressure roller 41 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the stepped ring 4. Several pressure rollers 41 at the bottom of the stepped ring 4 are arranged in a circular array. The pressure rollers 41 rotate along... The top of the drum 3 rolls, allowing the drum 3 to rotate smoothly. The stepped ring 4 and pressure roller 41 can vertically limit the drum 3 after the cover 21 is closed, preventing the drum 3 from separating from the seat 8 during rotation. The cover 21 is hinged to the cylinder 2. Hand grooves 33 are symmetrically opened on the inner side wall of the upper part of the drum 3. The hand grooves 33 make it easy for personnel to remove the drum 3 from the inside of the cylinder 2. The top of the cover 21 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 211. The bottom of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 22. The lower end of the drain pipe 22 passes through the base 1 and is fitted with a solenoid valve 7. Support legs 11 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1.
[0023] A support ring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper part of the cylinder 2. Support balls 91 are provided on the inner wall of the support ring 9. Several support balls 91 are arranged in a ring array on the inner wall of the support ring 9, and the position of the support balls 91 is higher than the uppermost through hole 31. The support balls 91 roll along the outer wall of the drum 3. Through the support ring 9 and the support balls 91, the side wall of the drum 3 can be supported, so that the drum 3 can be more stable during rotation.
[0024] Working principle: In use, the material to be centrifuged can be added into the drum 3 inside the cylinder 2 through the feed pipe 211, and the motor 6 is driven to rotate by the controller 5. The rotation of the motor 6 drives the clamping seat 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the drum 3 to rotate. The rotation of the drum 3 centrifuges the material inside, so that the solid phase remains in the drum 3, while the liquid phase is thrown out from the through hole 31 into the interior of the cylinder 2 and can be discharged through the drain pipe 22. During the rotation of the drum 3, the pressure roller 41 can move along the drum 3. The top rolls and can vertically limit the drum 3 through the step ring 4 and pressure roller 41 to prevent the drum 3 from separating from the holder 8. The support ball 91 can roll along the outer wall of the drum 3 and can support the side wall of the drum 3 through the support ring 9 and support ball 91, so that the drum 3 can rotate smoothly. After centrifugation is completed, open the cylinder cover 21 and take out the step ring 4. Then, manually fasten the hand groove 33 to remove the drum 3 from the inside of the cylinder 2, and then clean out the solid material inside the drum 3.
[0025] The text shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of this utility model. The standard parts used in this utility model can all be purchased from the market, and the irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part can all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment can all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art. This part will not be described in detail in the text.
[0026] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0027] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the present utility model. Any modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutions of some of the technical features shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An explosion-proof flat-hanging-bag centrifuge comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A cylindrical body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A rotating drum (3) is installed inside the cylindrical body (2), and through holes (31) are evenly opened on the peripheral sidewall of the rotating drum (3). A motor (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base (1). The output end of the motor (6) extends into the inside of the cylindrical body (2) and is fitted with a retainer (8). The retainer (8) is engaged in a slot (32) opened at the bottom of the rotating drum (3). A stepped ring (4) is placed in the cylindrical body (2) above the rotating drum (3). The bottom of the stepped ring (4) A pressure roller (41) is rotatably mounted and rolls along the top of the drum (3). A support ring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper part of the cylinder (2). A support ball (91) is provided on the inner wall of the support ring (9). A cylinder cover (21) is hinged to the cylinder (2). A feed pipe (211) is fixedly mounted through the top of the cylinder cover (21). A drain pipe (22) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cylinder (2). The lower end of the drain pipe (22) passes through the base (1) and is fitted with a solenoid valve (7).
2. A dust-protected flat-hanging bag centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that The inner wall of the support ring (9) has a plurality of support balls (91) arranged in a ring array, and the position of the support balls (91) is higher than the uppermost through hole (31).
3. A dust-protected flat-hung bag centrifuge according to claim 2, characterized in that The support ball (91) rolls along the outer wall of the drum (3).
4. The explosion-proof flatbed hanging bag centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that, A controller (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1) on one side of the cylinder (2). The controller (5) is electrically connected to an external power source through a wire. The motor (6) and the solenoid valve (7) are electrically connected to the controller (5) through wires respectively.
5. The explosion-proof flatbed hanging bag centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the cylinder (2) is provided with a stepped groove (23), the stepped ring (4) is stuck in the stepped groove (23), and the stepped ring (4) is pressed in the stepped groove (23) by the cylinder cover (21). Several pressure rollers (41) at the bottom of the stepped ring (4) are arranged in a ring array.
6. The explosion-proof flatbed hanging bag centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner sidewall of the upper part of the drum (3) is symmetrically provided with hand grooves (33), and the four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are fixedly provided with support legs (11).