Surface atomization coating treatment device for automobile plastic parts
By designing a composite motion spraying device, the problem of uneven spraying of complex-shaped plastic parts was solved, achieving a high-efficiency and low-cost spraying effect, which is suitable for atomized coating treatment of automotive plastic parts.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEFEI ZHENGHONG AUTO PARTS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing lifting spraying equipment struggles to achieve uniform spraying when handling automotive plastic parts with complex shapes, and specialized equipment is expensive, making large-scale promotion difficult.
A device for atomizing coating treatment of automotive plastic parts was designed. The device uses the movement of the stand on the frame to drive the rack and pinion gears, combined with the rotation of the main shaft, so that the spray gun can uniformly cover the plastic parts with complex curved surfaces. The composite motion driven by the synchronous belt and the motor is used to improve the spraying efficiency.
It significantly improves coating uniformity and efficiency, is suitable for coating complex curved plastic parts, and reduces equipment costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224308717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spraying, and more particularly to an atomized coating treatment device for automotive plastic parts. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of automotive plastic parts painting, lifting spraying equipment is a widely used technology that can effectively complete the painting of conventional plastic parts such as front and rear bumpers. However, this equipment has significant limitations when handling plastic parts with special and complex shapes, such as irregularly shaped structural parts like the ring-shaped collar of an air conditioning vent. Due to features such as concave surfaces, multi-angle bends, or deep cavities on the workpiece surface, it is difficult for the atomized paint to evenly cover the entire collar surface in a single spraying process, easily resulting in defects such as uneven coating, missed spraying, or sagging. Although there are dedicated coating equipment designed for such special workpieces on the market, their overall cost of purchase, maintenance, and operation is high, making it difficult to promote on a large scale in conventional production. In view of this, to solve the problems of poor coating uniformity and high cost of dedicated equipment for the aforementioned special plastic parts, this paper proposes an improved spraying equipment, which is an innovative design based on the original lifting spraying equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for atomizing coating treatment of automotive plastic parts to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] An atomized coating treatment device for automotive plastic parts includes a frame and a platform controlled to move on the frame. The platform has a cross section with a rack on the cross section. It also includes a bearing holder bracket and a bearing fixed by the bearing holder bracket. The bearing is fitted into a main shaft, and the main shaft extends outward from the cross section.
[0006] It also includes a gear installed on the main shaft that meshes with a rack. When the frame moves, the main shaft rotates in the axial direction. The main shaft has two branches extending outward. Both branches are equipped with bent rods. The bent rods are fastened to the spray gun whose spraying direction is in the direction of the main shaft axis.
[0007] Preferably, the automotive plastic parts are fixed by a clamp in the axial direction of the spindle and are within the spraying range of the spray gun.
[0008] Preferably, the distance between the spray gun and the automotive plastic parts is adjustable.
[0009] Preferably, the fastener has two staggered channels, one channel for securing the bent rod and the other channel for mounting the spray gun.
[0010] Preferably, the spray gun has a spray gun extension rod that extends into one of the channels.
[0011] Preferably, the channel size can be increased or decreased during the tightening of the screw and nut.
[0012] Preferably, the frame has at least two limiting rods, and the limiting rods have sliders connected to the platform, and also includes a base located below the frame and a timing belt support located at the top of the frame; and a timing belt;
[0013] The base contains a motor, and a synchronous belt is fitted around the synchronous belt support and the motor. The synchronous belt is also connected to the platform. When the motor is running, the synchronous belt drives the platform to move relative to the frame.
[0014] Preferably, the spray gun is connected to the main unit of the ultrasonic spraying machine via a pipe.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] This invention utilizes the movement of the platform on the frame to drive the rack to mesh with the gear, forcing the main shaft to rotate around its own axis. Simultaneously, the spray guns on the two forks of the main shaft point in the direction of the main shaft axis. When the automotive plastic part is fixed on this axis by the fixture, the linear movement of the platform and the rotational movement of the main shaft combine to form a compound motion, enabling the spray guns to evenly and without dead angles cover the entire surface of the workpiece to be sprayed, significantly improving the uniformity and efficiency of spraying, and is especially suitable for complex curved plastic parts. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a device for atomizing coating treatment of automotive plastic parts.
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view of the device shown;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure of the device after the spraying mechanism has been removed.
[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Control console; 2. Base; 3. Frame; 4. Limiting rod; 5. Shaft seat fixing bracket; 6. Slider; 7. Platform; 8. Rack; 9. Spindle; 10. Gear; 11. Bend rod; 12. Fastener; 13. Spray gun extension rod; 14. Spray gun; 15. Synchronous belt; 16. Synchronous belt support; 17. Motor; 18. Shaft seat. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
[0023] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] This embodiment presents an atomized coating treatment device for automotive plastic parts. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-3 The device includes a frame 3 and a base 2 connected to its bottom. A control console 1 is located behind the frame 3. A synchronous belt support 16 is located at the top of the frame 3. A motor 17 is installed inside the base 2. A synchronous belt 15 is fitted between the synchronous belt support 16 and the output end of the motor 17. Two parallel limiting rods 4 are installed inside the frame 3. Slider blocks 6, which are fixedly connected to a platform 7, are mounted on the limiting rods 4. The synchronous belt 15 is also connected to the platform 7, allowing the motor 17 to drive the platform 7 to move relative to the frame 3 along the limiting rods 4 via the synchronous belt 15 when the motor 17 is running. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 1 The test bench 7 has two vertical sections. It is important to note that the rack 8 is fixedly mounted on only one section. The bearing holder 5 is fixed to the side of the frame 3, and a bearing holder 18 is fixed thereon. The main shaft 9 is rotatably fitted into the bearing holder 18 and extends horizontally outward from the cross-section. A gear 10 is mounted on the inner section of the main shaft 9. This gear 10 meshes with the rack 8, so that when the test bench 7 moves, the gear 10 drives the main shaft 9 to rotate around its own axis. Please continue reading. Figure 1 The extended end of the main shaft 9 has two symmetrical branches. Each branch end is equipped with a bent rod 11. The bent rod 11 has a fastener 12. The fastener 12 has two spatially misaligned channels. The first channel is fitted with the bent rod 11, and the second channel is equipped with a spray gun extension rod 13. The end of the spray gun extension rod 13 is connected to a spray gun 14 whose spraying direction is in the direction of the axis of the main shaft 9.
[0026] In this embodiment, the automotive plastic part specifically refers to a ring-shaped plastic part. Otherwise, the automotive plastic part is fixed by a clamp along the axial direction of the main shaft 9 and is within the spraying coverage area of the spray gun 14. In this embodiment, the distance between the spray gun 14 and the workpiece is adjusted as follows: the second channel of the fastener 12 is designed to expand and contract during the tightening of the screw and nut. By tightening, the clamping force of the channel on the spray gun extension rod 13 is changed, allowing the spray gun extension rod 13 to move relative to the second channel and be tightened after movement. Similarly, the first channel can also expand and contract during the tightening of the screw and nut, allowing the fastener 12 to move relative to the bent rod 11 and be tightened after movement.
[0027] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0028] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An apparatus for atomizing coating treatment of automotive plastic parts, comprising a frame and a platform controlled to move on said frame, characterized in that: The frame has a cross-section with a rack on it, and also includes a shaft seat fixing bracket and a shaft seat fixed by the shaft seat fixing bracket. The shaft seat is fitted into the main shaft, and the main shaft extends outward from the cross-section. It also includes a gear installed on the main shaft that meshes with the rack. When the frame moves, the main shaft rotates in the axial direction. The outwardly extending part of the main shaft has two branches, and each branch is equipped with a bent rod. The bent rod is equipped with a fastener, and the fastener is used to fasten the spray gun whose spraying direction is towards the axis of the main shaft.
2. The atomized coating treatment device for automotive plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automotive plastic parts are fixed by a clamp along the axis of the spindle and are within the spraying range of the spray gun.
3. The atomized coating treatment device for automotive plastic parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between the spray gun and the car's plastic parts can be adjusted.
4. The atomized coating treatment device for automotive plastic parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fastener has two staggered channels, one for securing the bent rod and the other for mounting the spray gun.
5. The atomized coating treatment device for automotive plastic parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray gun has a spray gun extension rod that goes into one of the channels.
6. The atomized coating treatment device for automotive plastic parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The channel size can be increased or decreased by the tightening of the screw and nut.
7. The atomized coating treatment device for automotive plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame has at least two limiting rods with sliders connected to the platform. It also includes a base located below the frame, a timing belt support located at the top of the frame, and a timing belt. The base contains a motor, the timing belt is fitted onto the timing belt support and the motor, and the timing belt is also connected to the platform. When the motor is running, the timing belt drives the platform to move relative to the frame.
8. The atomized coating treatment device for automotive plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray gun is connected to the main unit of the ultrasonic spraying machine via a pipe.