An automatic sorting machine for aquatic products

By introducing pressure sensors and intelligent controllers into the aquatic product processing sorting machine, the problem of the inability to sort materials based on weight in existing technologies has been solved, achieving precise material sorting and improving sorting efficiency and accuracy.

CN224309029UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02SHENGSI COUNTY XIANGYUAN AQUATIC PROD CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENGSI COUNTY XIANGYUAN AQUATIC PROD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aquatic product processing and sorting equipment cannot accurately sort materials based on their weight.

Method used

A pressure sensor is used to detect the weight of the material, and an intelligent controller controls the conveying mechanism to transport the material to the corresponding zone, thereby achieving sorting based on weight.

Benefits of technology

The material sorting machine can accurately sort materials according to their weight, improving sorting efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of distributing machine, concretely relates to an automatic distributing machine for aquatic product processing, including support and setting in support top can take animal material mobile walking distributing mechanism, the inside of support is provided with the transmission belt that can move with equal interval, the walking distributing mechanism includes mobile seat, and the bottom of mobile seat is provided with the connecting seat, and the upper end surface of connecting seat fixedly set transmission belt, the top of mobile seat is fixed with pressure sensor, and the top of pressure sensor is fixed with the lifting frame, the top of lifting frame is equipped with the conveying mechanism for conveying material, one side of mobile seat still is equipped with the intelligent controller that can be connected with pressure sensor electrically. The present application has realized that distributing machine can sort according to the weight of material, has solved the problem that distributing machine can not accurately sort according to the weight of material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material sorting machine technology, specifically to an automatic material sorting machine for aquatic product processing. Background Technology

[0002] Aquatic product sorting is a crucial step in aquatic product processing, involving the manual or mechanical sorting, grading, and classification of raw materials. Based on standards such as species, specifications, and quality, aquatic products are categorized for different uses, such as processing raw materials, fresh products, or raw materials for further processing. This ensures standardized production processes and improves processing efficiency and product utilization. This step directly impacts product quality grading and market value, and is a fundamental step in optimizing the industrial chain.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement CN214729964U discloses a seafood processing and sorting device. The technical solution is as follows: a seafood processing and sorting device includes a body and a sorting component mounted on the body. The sorting component includes a feeding hopper, several guide members disposed below the feeding hopper, and sorting components disposed within the guide members. The body is equipped with a conveying component located below the guide members. This sorting device facilitates the sorting of seafood by workers, improving sorting efficiency and accuracy.

[0004] The material sorting device described in the aforementioned patent document works by placing raw materials inside a sorting assembly, which then transports the materials to a conveyor belt. However, while existing sorting assemblies can evenly distribute materials on the conveyor belt, they cannot sort materials based on weight. Therefore, an automatic material sorting machine for aquatic product processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, an automatic material sorting machine for aquatic product processing is provided. Materials are placed on top of a conveyor mechanism, where the weight of the conveyor acts on a pressure sensor via a lifting frame, allowing the sensor to detect the weight of the materials. The pressure sensor then transmits the detected data synchronously to an intelligent controller. When the moving seat moves to the appropriate position, the intelligent controller activates the conveyor mechanism, transporting the materials from the top to the corresponding zones. This enables the material sorting machine to classify materials based on weight, solving the problem of inaccurate weight-based sorting in traditional material sorting machines.

[0006] To address the problems of the prior art, this application provides an automatic material sorting machine for aquatic product processing, including a support and a walking material sorting mechanism disposed on the top of the support and capable of driving the material to move. The support is provided with a transmission belt that can move at equal intervals inside.

[0007] The walking material distribution mechanism includes a movable seat, and a connecting seat is provided at the bottom of the movable seat. The upper end face of the transmission belt is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat.

[0008] A pressure sensor is fixed to the top of the movable seat, and a support frame is fixed to the top of the pressure sensor.

[0009] The top of the lifting frame is equipped with a conveying mechanism for conveying materials;

[0010] One side of the movable seat is also equipped with an intelligent controller that can be electrically connected to the pressure sensor.

[0011] As a technical solution of this application, the support has two corresponding side walls inside which a limiting guide rail is fixed for limiting the position.

[0012] The movable seat is symmetrically provided with support rods on both sides, and a limiting roller that can move along the limiting guide rail is installed at one end of the support rod.

[0013] As one technical solution of this application, the lifting frame is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes;

[0014] The conveying mechanism includes two sets of mounting brackets, and the bottom of the two sets of mounting brackets is fixed with a first mounting post that can be installed inside the first mounting hole.

[0015] As one technical solution of this application, a bracket is fixed to the top of the first mounting column, and belt rollers are rotatably mounted on both ends of the inner side of the bracket, with a conveyor belt running around the outside of the belt rollers.

[0016] As one technical solution of this application, the upper end face inside the support is fixed with a limiting groove that can prevent the transmission belt from deviating, and the transmission belt can move along the limiting groove.

[0017] As one technical solution of this application, the connecting seat is configured as a rectangular structure, and the bottom of the connecting seat can move along the limiting groove.

[0018] As one technical solution of this application, a second mounting hole is horizontally provided on the top of the mounting bracket;

[0019] The pressure sensor has two horizontally fixed second mounting posts on both sides that can be installed inside the second mounting holes.

[0020] As one technical solution of this application, several inclined guide plates are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the support, and the guide plates are used to discharge the separated material.

[0021] The advantages of this utility model compared to the prior art are:

[0022] This application involves placing materials on top of a conveyor mechanism. The weight of the conveyor acts on a pressure sensor via a lifting frame, allowing the sensor to detect the weight of the materials. The pressure sensor then transmits the detected data synchronously to an intelligent controller. When the moving seat moves to the appropriate position, the intelligent controller activates the conveyor mechanism, transporting the materials from the top to the corresponding zones. This enables the material sorter to classify materials based on weight, solving the problem of inaccurate weight-based sorting in traditional material sorting machines. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an automatic material sorting machine used in aquatic product processing. Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an automatic material sorting machine used in aquatic product processing. Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of a support in an automatic feeder used in aquatic product processing.

[0026] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the walking and distributing mechanism in an automatic distributing machine used in aquatic product processing.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the conveying mechanism in an automatic material sorting machine used in aquatic product processing.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a 3D view of the moving seat in an automatic feeder used in aquatic product processing.

[0029] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A in the diagram.

[0030] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Support; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Transmission belt; 14. Limiting guide rail; 2. Guide plate; 3. Walking and distributing mechanism; 31. Moving seat; 311. Connecting seat; 312. Support rod; 313. Limiting roller; 32. Pressure sensor; 33. Lifting frame; 331. First mounting hole; 34. Conveying mechanism; 340. Mounting frame; 341. First mounting column; 342. Bracket; 343. Belt roller; 344. Conveyor belt; 345. Servo motor; 346. Second mounting column; 347. Second mounting hole; 35. Intelligent controller. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] See Figures 1-7 As shown, an automatic material sorting machine for aquatic product processing includes a support 1 and a walking material sorting mechanism 3 installed on the top of the support 1 that can drive the material to move. The support 1 is provided with a transmission belt 13 that can move at equal intervals inside.

[0033] The walking material distribution mechanism 3 includes a movable seat 31, and a connecting seat 311 is provided at the bottom of the movable seat 31. The upper end face of the transmission belt 13 is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat 311.

[0034] A pressure sensor 32 is fixed to the top of the movable seat 31, and a support frame 33 is fixed to the top of the pressure sensor 32.

[0035] A conveying mechanism 34 for conveying materials is installed on the top of the lifting frame 33;

[0036] A smart controller 35 that can be electrically connected to the pressure sensor 32 is also installed on one side of the movable seat 31.

[0037] When the drive belt 13 moves, it drives the movable seat 31 to move intermittently at equal intervals via the connecting seat 311 fixed to its upper end face. This allows the movable seat 31 to drive the conveying mechanism 34 to move synchronously via the pressure sensor 32 and the lifting frame 33. Materials are then placed on top of the conveying mechanism 34, increasing its weight. The weight of the conveying mechanism 34 acts on the pressure sensor 32 via the lifting frame 33, allowing the pressure sensor 32 to detect the weight of the material and obtain its accurate weight. The pressure sensor 32 then transmits the detected data synchronously to the intelligent controller 35. When the movable seat 31 moves to the corresponding position, the intelligent controller 35 controls the conveying mechanism 34 to start, transporting the material from the top to the corresponding section. This effectively enables the material sorting machine to separate materials based on their weight.

[0038] See Figure 6 As shown, limiting guide rails 14 for limiting are fixed on two corresponding side walls inside the support 1.

[0039] Support rods 312 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable seat 31, and a limiting roller 313 that can move along the limiting guide rail 14 is installed at one end of the support rod 312.

[0040] To ensure the stability of the movable seat 31, an equal number of support rods 312 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable seat 31. A rotatable limiting roller 313, compatible with the limiting guide rail 14, is then installed at the end of each support rod 312 away from the movable seat 31. When the transmission belt 13 moves the movable seat 31, the movable seat 31 works in conjunction with the limiting guide rail 14 through the support rods 312 and the limiting roller 313, preventing the movable seat 31 from tilting during movement and effectively ensuring its stability.

[0041] See Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the lifting frame 33 is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes 331;

[0042] The conveying mechanism 34 includes two sets of mounting brackets 340, and the bottom of the two sets of mounting brackets 340 is fixed with a first mounting post 341 that can be fixed inside the first mounting hole 331.

[0043] By longitudinally setting several first mounting posts 341 at the bottom of the mounting frame 340, and then installing the first mounting posts 341 in the first mounting holes 331, the connection between the conveying mechanism 34 and the lifting frame 33 is effectively ensured.

[0044] See Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a bracket 342 is fixed to the top of the first mounting column 341, and belt rollers 343 are rotatably mounted on both ends of the inner side of the bracket 342. A conveyor belt 344 is wound around the outside of the belt rollers 343.

[0045] A servo motor 345 is also fixed to the side of one end of the support 342. The output end of the servo motor 345 can be fixedly connected to one of the belt roller shafts 343. When the servo motor 345 is started, it can drive the belt roller shaft 343 fixedly connected to its output end to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. When the belt roller shaft 343 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, it can drive the conveyor belt 344 wrapped around it to carry the material to one side or the other side of the support 1.

[0046] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the upper end face inside the support 1 is fixed with a limiting groove 12 that can prevent the transmission belt 13 from deviating, and the transmission belt 13 can move along the limiting groove 12.

[0047] To ensure the stability of the transmission belt 13, the limiting groove 12 is fixed to the upper end face inside the support 1, and then the transmission belt 13 is installed in the limiting groove 12, allowing the transmission belt 13 to move along the inside of the limiting groove 12. This effectively prevents the transmission belt 13 from shifting or shaking during movement.

[0048] See Figure 7 As shown, the connecting seat 311 is configured as a rectangular structure, and the bottom of the connecting seat 311 can move along the limiting groove 12.

[0049] By configuring the connecting seat 311 into a rectangular structure that can fit into the limiting groove 12, the connecting seat 311 can move within the limiting groove 12 when the transmission belt 13 drives it to move. This effectively prevents the connecting seat 311 from shifting during movement.

[0050] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, a second mounting hole 347 is horizontally provided on the top of the mounting bracket 340;

[0051] The pressure sensor 32 has two horizontally fixed second mounting posts 346 that can be installed inside the second mounting hole 347.

[0052] By opening a second mounting hole 347 at the top of the mounting bracket 340, and then installing the second mounting posts 346 fixed on both sides of the pressure sensor 32 into the second mounting hole 347, the mounting bracket 340 supports the bracket 342 through the cooperation of the second mounting hole 347 and the second mounting posts 346.

[0053] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 Several inclined guide plates 2 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the support 1. The guide plates 2 are used to discharge the separated material.

[0054] By fixing several guide plates 2 to both sides of the support 1, the guide plates 2 correspond to separation zones of different specifications. This allows the conveying mechanism 34 to transport materials into the guide plates 2 according to preset specifications, and then the guide plates 2 guide the materials to the corresponding areas.

[0055] The above embodiments only illustrate one or more implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An automatic material distribution machine for aquatic product processing, comprising a support (1) and a walking material distribution mechanism (3) disposed on the top of the support (1) and capable of moving materials, characterized in that, The support (1) is equipped with a transmission belt (13) that can move at equal intervals. The walking material distribution mechanism (3) includes a movable seat (31), and a connecting seat (311) is provided at the bottom of the movable seat (31). The upper end face of the transmission belt (13) is fixedly provided on the connecting seat (311). A pressure sensor (32) is fixed to the top of the movable seat (31), and a support frame (33) is fixed to the top of the pressure sensor (32). The top of the lifting frame (33) is equipped with a conveying mechanism (34) for conveying materials. A smart controller (35) that can be electrically connected to the pressure sensor (32) is also installed on one side of the movable seat (31).

2. The automatic material sorting machine for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support (1) has two corresponding side walls inside that are fixed with limiting guide rails (14) for limiting. The movable seat (31) is symmetrically provided with support rods (312) on both sides, and a limiting roller (313) that can move along the limiting guide rail (14) is installed at one end of the support rod (312).

3. An automatic material sorting machine for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting frame (33) is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes (331). The conveying mechanism (34) includes two sets of mounting brackets (340), and the bottom of the two sets of mounting brackets (340) is fixed with a first mounting post (341) that can be installed inside the first mounting hole (331).

4. An automatic material sorting machine for aquatic product processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the first mounting column (341) is fixed with a bracket (342), and both ends of the bracket (342) are rotatably mounted with belt rollers (343), and a conveyor belt (344) is wrapped around the outside of the belt rollers (343).

5. An automatic material sorting machine for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end face inside the support (1) is fixed with a limiting groove (12) that can prevent the transmission belt (13) from deviating, and the transmission belt (13) can move along the limiting groove (12).

6. An automatic material sorting machine for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting seat (311) is configured as a rectangular structure, and the bottom of the connecting seat (311) can move along the limiting groove (12).

7. An automatic material sorting machine for aquatic product processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the mounting bracket (340) is provided with a second mounting hole (347). The pressure sensor (32) has two horizontally fixed second mounting posts (346) that can be installed inside the second mounting hole (347).

8. An automatic material sorting machine for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several inclined guide plates (2) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the support (1). The guide plates (2) are used to discharge the separated material.