Mechanical fitting cleaning and drying device

By integrating the design of the dual-spray synchronous rotating spray and feeding mechanism, the problems of complex structure and high energy consumption of mechanical parts cleaning equipment are solved, realizing efficient integrated cleaning and drying and reducing production costs.

CN224309105UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02SUZHOU LANGKUO AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU LANGKUO AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mechanical parts cleaning equipment has a complex structure and high energy consumption. The separation of cleaning and drying processes leads to unstable cleaning quality and increased production costs.

Method used

It adopts a dual-spray synchronous rotating spray design and high-pressure nozzles, combined with the screw drive and limit rod guide structure of the feeding mechanism, to achieve seamless connection of 360° no dead angle cleaning and drying processes, and uses a hot air convection system for drying.

Benefits of technology

It improves cleaning coverage, reduces cleaning time, lowers equipment energy consumption, extends service life, reduces operating costs, and achieves efficient integration of cleaning and drying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224309105U_ABST
    Figure CN224309105U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of mechanical parts processing technology and discloses a mechanical parts cleaning and drying device, including a processing chamber, a cleaning mechanism and a feeding mechanism on the processing chamber; the cleaning mechanism includes a liquid supply component and a cleaning component, the liquid supply component includes a liquid supply tank, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid supply tank, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the suction pipe, and a diversion pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe; the cleaning component includes two rotating pipes, and through the synchronous rotating spray design of the dual spray pipes, 360° cleaning without dead angles can be achieved. With the high-pressure nozzle, it can effectively remove oil stains and cutting fluid residues from the surface of the parts. Compared with the traditional fixed spray, the cleaning coverage is greatly improved, the cleaning time of the parts is greatly reduced, and the synchronous belt drive structure realizes single motor drive of dual spray pipes, reducing equipment energy consumption, reducing wear of transmission components, and extending the service life of the equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical parts processing technology, specifically a mechanical parts cleaning and drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Mechanical parts are the various components that make up a machine. They have a wide range of uses and play an important role in the field of machinery. They are inseparable individual components that make up machinery and machines.

[0003] In the field of machinery manufacturing, the cleaning and drying of mechanical parts is a crucial step in ensuring product quality. While some existing cleaning equipment has achieved automation, it generally suffers from drawbacks such as complex structure, high energy consumption, and separation of cleaning and drying processes. For example, fixed spray heads cannot cover blind spots of complex-shaped parts, leading to unstable cleaning quality; independent drying systems require additional space and energy input, increasing production costs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a mechanical parts cleaning and drying device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mechanical parts cleaning and drying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mechanical parts cleaning and drying device, including a processing chamber, a cleaning mechanism and a feeding mechanism.

[0006] The cleaning mechanism includes a liquid supply component and a cleaning component. The liquid supply component includes a liquid supply tank. A suction pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid supply tank. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the suction pipe. A diversion pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe.

[0007] The cleaning assembly includes two rotating tubes. Each of the two rotating tubes is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe at one end close to each other. Each of the two water spray pipes is provided with a nozzle at one end close to each other. Each of the two water spray pipes is fixedly connected to a rotary joint at one end far from each other. A first synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of each water spray pipe.

[0008] A first mounting frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing chamber. A transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the first mounting frame. Two second synchronous pulleys are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod. A first servo motor for driving the transmission rod is installed on the top of the first mounting frame. The two second synchronous pulleys on the transmission rod are respectively connected to the first synchronous pulley on the water spray pipe through synchronous belt transmission.

[0009] Preferably, the end of each rotary joint away from the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe, and an observation window is provided on the front of the liquid supply tank.

[0010] Preferably, the top and bottom of the processing chamber are provided with first rotating holes, and each water spray pipe is installed in the first rotating hole through a sealed bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the processing chamber is equipped with a water-blocking strip inside, and a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber.

[0012] Preferably, multiple sets of drying fans are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the processing chamber, and ventilation openings are provided at the front and rear ends of the processing chamber.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a second mounting frame and a placement mesh plate. A second rotating hole is provided on one side of the second mounting frame, and a lead screw is rotatably connected in the second rotating hole. A second servo motor for driving the lead screw is fixedly connected to the right side of the second mounting frame. Slider blocks are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the placement mesh plate. One of the sliders is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and a limit rod is slidably inserted into the other slider.

[0014] Preferably, the left side of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the processing chamber, the right side of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame, and the left side of the second mounting frame is fixedly connected to the processing chamber.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0016] First, this utility model achieves 360° cleaning without dead angles through a dual-spray synchronous rotating spray design. Combined with a high-pressure nozzle, it can effectively remove oil stains and cutting fluid residues from the surface of parts. Compared with traditional fixed spraying, the cleaning coverage is greatly improved, and the cleaning time of parts is greatly reduced. The synchronous belt drive structure enables a single motor to drive the dual spray nozzles, reducing equipment energy consumption, reducing wear on transmission components, and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0017] Secondly, in this utility model, the feeding mechanism adopts a screw drive and limit rod guide structure to achieve precise feeding and ejection of parts. It is compatible with automated production line interfaces, and the cleaning and drying processes are seamlessly connected in the chamber, reducing the transfer time between processes. The hollowed-out mesh plate design, combined with the hot air convection drying system, improves drying efficiency and reduces overall operating costs. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear side view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the processing compartment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention when the mesh plate is placed outside the processing chamber;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the present invention.

[0023] The components include: 1. Processing chamber; 2. Liquid supply tank; 3. Extraction pipe; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Diversion pipe; 6. Rotating pipe; 7. Water spray pipe; 8. Spray head; 9. Rotary joint; 10. First synchronous pulley; 11. First mounting bracket; 12. Transmission rod; 13. Second synchronous pulley; 14. First servo motor; 15. Synchronous belt; 16. Water baffle; 17. Drain pipe; 18. Drying fan; 19. Second mounting bracket; 20. Placement screen; 21. Lead screw; 22. Second servo motor; 23. Slider; 24. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] This utility model provides the following technical solution: Example

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A mechanical parts cleaning and drying device includes a processing chamber 1, a cleaning mechanism and a feeding mechanism on the processing chamber 1.

[0027] The cleaning mechanism includes a liquid supply component and a cleaning component. The liquid supply component includes a liquid supply tank 2. A suction pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid supply tank 2. A discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the suction pipe 3. A diversion pipe 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe 4.

[0028] The cleaning assembly includes two rotating tubes 6. The ends of the two rotating tubes 6 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to a water spray pipe 7. The ends of the two water spray pipes 7 that are close to each other are provided with a nozzle 8. The ends of the two water spray pipes 7 that are far from each other are fixedly connected to a rotary joint 9. The surface of the water spray pipes 7 is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel 10.

[0029] A first mounting frame 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing chamber 1. A transmission rod 12 is rotatably connected inside the first mounting frame 11. Two second synchronous pulleys 13 are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 12. A first servo motor 14 for driving the transmission rod 12 is installed on the top of the first mounting frame 11. The two second synchronous pulleys 13 on the transmission rod 12 are respectively connected to the first synchronous pulley 10 on the water spray pipe 7 through a synchronous belt 15.

[0030] Each rotary joint 9 is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 5 at the end away from the water spray pipe 7, and an observation window is provided on the front of the liquid supply tank 2.

[0031] The top and bottom of the processing chamber 1 are provided with first rotating holes, and each water spray pipe 7 is installed in the first rotating hole through a sealed bearing.

[0032] The interior of the processing chamber 1 is equipped with a water-blocking strip 16, and the bottom of the processing chamber 1 is equipped with a drain pipe 17.

[0033] Multiple drying fans 18 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the processing chamber 1, and ventilation openings are provided at the front and rear ends of the processing chamber 1.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, the liquid supply tank 2 is connected to the diversion pipe 5 via the suction pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 4 to form a cleaning liquid supply passage. Two rotary joints 9 are connected to both ends of the diversion pipe 5 to realize the directional delivery of the cleaning liquid. An observation window is provided on the front of the liquid supply tank 2 for real-time monitoring of the liquid level. Two water spray pipes 7 are installed in the first rotating holes at the top and bottom of the processing chamber 1 through sealed bearings. The ends of the water spray pipes 7 are equipped with nozzles 8, and the surface is fixed with a first synchronous pulley 10. The first mounting bracket 11 is equipped with a transmission rod 12, and two second synchronous pulleys 13 are fixed on the surface. They are connected to the first synchronous pulleys of the water spray pipes 7 through a synchronous belt 15. The first servo motor 14 drives the transmission rod 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the two water spray pipes 7 to rotate synchronously, forming a 360° rotating spray effect. The rotating spray expands the cleaning coverage area. Combined with the high-pressure nozzle, it can effectively remove oil stains and cutting fluid residue from the surface of the parts. The synchronous belt 15 drives the dual spray pipes with a single motor, reducing the complexity of the equipment and energy consumption. The inner wall of the processing chamber 1 is equipped with a water baffle 16 to prevent the cleaning fluid from splashing. The bottom is equipped with a drain pipe 17 to realize the centralized discharge of waste liquid. Multiple drying fans 18 are integrated at the four corners, and ventilation holes are opened at the front and rear ends to form a convection drying environment. Example

[0035] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the following is obtained: the feeding mechanism includes a second mounting frame 19 and a placement mesh plate 20. A second rotating hole is provided on one side of the second mounting frame 19, and a lead screw 21 is rotatably connected in the second rotating hole. A second servo motor 22 for driving the lead screw 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second mounting frame 19. Slider 23 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the placement mesh plate 20. One slider 23 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 21, and a limit rod 24 is slidably inserted inside the other slider 23.

[0036] The left side of the limiting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the processing chamber 1, the right side of the limiting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame 19, and the left side of the second mounting frame 19 is fixedly connected to the processing chamber 1.

[0037] Through the above technical solution, a second rotating hole is opened on one side of the second mounting bracket 19, and a lead screw 21 is built in. The lead screw 21 is driven to rotate by the second servo motor 22. The front and rear ends of the mesh plate 20 are fixed with sliders 23. The rear slider 23 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 21, and the front slider 23 is sleeved with the limiting rod 24 to form a guide limiting structure. The second servo motor 22 drives the lead screw 21 to rotate in both forward and reverse directions, which drives the mesh plate 20 to move axially along the limiting rod 24, so as to realize the precise feeding and ejection of the accessories. The mesh plate adopts a hollow design to facilitate the penetration of cleaning liquid and the circulation of drying hot air.

[0038] In actual operation, when this device is in use, the feeding mechanism transports the parts to be cleaned to the designated position in the processing chamber, the liquid supply system is started, the rotating spray assembly washes the parts from multiple angles, the waste liquid is discharged through the drain pipe, after cleaning, the feeding mechanism transports the parts to the drying position, the drying fan is started, and hot air circulation is formed with the vent to quickly evaporate the residual moisture on the surface of the parts.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical parts cleaning and drying device, comprising a processing chamber (1), characterized in that: The processing chamber (1) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism and a feeding mechanism; The cleaning mechanism includes a liquid supply component and a cleaning component. The liquid supply component includes a liquid supply tank (2). A suction pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid supply tank (2). A discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the suction pipe (3). A diversion pipe (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe (4). The cleaning assembly includes two rotating tubes (6), and each of the two rotating tubes (6) is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe (7) at one end close to each other. Each of the two water spray pipes (7) is provided with a nozzle (8) at one end close to each other, and each of the two water spray pipes (7) is fixedly connected to a rotary joint (9) at one end far from each other. Each of the water spray pipes (7) is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel (10). A first mounting frame (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing chamber (1). A transmission rod (12) is rotatably connected inside the first mounting frame (11). Two second synchronous pulleys (13) are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod (12). A first servo motor (14) for driving the transmission rod (12) is installed on the top of the first mounting frame (11). The two second synchronous pulleys (13) on the transmission rod (12) are respectively connected to the first synchronous pulley (10) on the water spray pipe (7) through a synchronous belt (15).

2. The mechanical parts cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the rotary joints (9) is fixedly connected to the diverter pipe (5) at the end away from the water spray pipe (7), and the front of the liquid supply tank (2) is provided with an observation window.

3. The mechanical parts cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing chamber (1) has a first rotating hole at the top and bottom, and each of the water spray pipes (7) is installed in the first rotating hole through a sealed bearing.

4. The mechanical parts cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing chamber (1) is equipped with a water-blocking strip (16) inside, and a drain pipe (17) is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber (1).

5. The mechanical parts cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of drying fans (18) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the processing chamber (1), and ventilation openings are provided at the front and rear ends of the processing chamber (1).

6. The mechanical parts cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a second mounting frame (19) and a placement mesh plate (20). A second rotating hole is provided on one side of the second mounting frame (19), and a lead screw (21) is rotatably connected in the second rotating hole. A second servo motor (22) for driving the lead screw (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second mounting frame (19). Slider blocks (23) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the placement mesh plate (20). One of the sliders (23) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (21), and a limit rod (24) is slidably inserted inside the other slider (23).

7. A mechanical parts cleaning and drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left side of the limiting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the processing chamber (1), the right side of the limiting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame (19), and the left side of the second mounting frame (19) is fixedly connected to the processing chamber (1).