Sand washing machine for water conservancy equipment production
By designing a sand washing machine that performs multiple cleaning cycles, and utilizing a synchronous motor-driven vibration cleaning and rapid discharge structure, the problem of low cleaning efficiency in traditional sand washing machines has been solved. This improves the purity and ease of removal of sand and gravel, thereby enhancing the product quality of water conservancy equipment manufacturing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANGZHOU YUCHUANG WATER CONSERVANCY EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sand washing machines used in water conservancy equipment production have limited functions and low cleaning efficiency, making it difficult to completely remove adhering substances and impurities from the surface of sand particles, thus affecting the purity of sand and product quality.
A sand washing machine with multiple cleaning cycles was designed. A synchronous motor drives a circular block to move in a circular motion, which in turn moves a rectangular plate back and forth, causing the long shaft to rotate and the circular shaft to move up and down in an arc-shaped groove, thereby achieving vibration cleaning of sand and gravel. The discharge port is quickly opened and the sand and gravel is removed through a sealing block and a pull plate structure.
Multiple cleaning processes were implemented, improving cleaning efficiency and effectiveness, ensuring the purity of the sand and gravel, facilitating the collection and removal of sand and gravel, and enhancing product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224309133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy equipment technology, and more specifically, to a sand washing machine for the production of water conservancy equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Water conservancy equipment refers to various equipment and tools used for water resource utilization, regulation and management. Its function is to comprehensively utilize water resources in terms of utilization, scheduling, flood control, drainage, water diversion and drainage. Sand washing machines used in the production of water conservancy equipment are important industrial machines, mainly used for removing impurities (such as dust) from sand products.
[0003] Traditional sand washing machines used in the production of hydraulic equipment have the following shortcomings: Traditional sand washing machines used in the production of hydraulic equipment have relatively limited functions, mainly limited to single-cycle cleaning operations. This often leads to low cleaning efficiency and unsatisfactory cleaning results. A single cleaning cycle is insufficient to thoroughly remove adhering substances and impurities from the surface of sand particles, affecting the purity of the sand and the quality of the final product. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a sand washing machine for the production of water conservancy equipment, which has the advantage of multiple cleaning cycles.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sand washing machine for water conservancy equipment production, comprising a housing, a first round shaft fixedly installed on the inner side of the housing, a filter plate movably installed on the outer side of the first round shaft, the filter holes of the filter plate being elongated, a platform fixedly installed on both sides of the housing, arc-shaped grooves opened on both sides of the housing, a discharge port opened at the front end of the housing, a square groove opened inside the platform, a disc rotatably installed inside the square groove, a round block fixedly installed above the disc, a rectangular plate movably installed on the outer side of the round block, a toothed plate fixedly installed on the front side of the rectangular plate, a gear rotatably installed inside the square groove, a long shaft extending to the outer side of the platform fixedly installed above the gear, a transmission plate fixedly installed above the long shaft, and a second round shaft extending to the outer side of the arc-shaped groove fixedly installed inside the front end of the filter plate, the outer end of the second round shaft located inside the transmission plate.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rectangular column is fixedly installed at the front end of the housing, a sealing block extending into the discharge port is movably installed inside the rectangular column, a sliding groove is formed inside the rectangular column, a sliding plate located inside the sliding groove is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sealing block, a pull plate extending to the outer side of the rectangular column is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sliding plate, a telescopic spring is elastically installed between the inner side of the sliding groove and the inner side of the sliding plate, a vertical groove is formed at the front end of the housing, a vertical rod is fixedly installed inside the vertical groove, a connecting block movably sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular column, and a tension spring is elastically installed between the inner side of the connecting block and the inner side of the circular block.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, arc-shaped plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter plate, and the arc-shaped plates correspond to the arc-shaped grooves.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the outer end of the second circular shaft, and the fixing block is located on the outside of the transmission plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a synchronous motor is fixedly installed inside the platform, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed above the synchronous motor, with the rotating shaft fixedly connected to the inner side of the disc.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting groove is formed on the inner side of the square groove, a limiting rod is fixedly installed inside the limiting groove, a limiting block is movably installed on the outer side of the limiting rod, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second fixing block is fixedly installed above the circular block, and the second fixing block is located above the rectangular plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model uses a synchronous motor to make a circular block move in a circular motion, which drives a rectangular plate to move back and forth. This, in turn, drives a long shaft to rotate left and right, causing the transmission plate to deflect left and right, which in turn drives the second circular shaft to move up and down inside the arc groove. This vibrates and cleans the sand and gravel above the filter plate. Compared with traditional sand washing machines used in water conservancy equipment production, this sand washing machine for water conservancy equipment production cleans the sand and gravel by placing it above the filter plate and vibrating it. It can perform multiple sand washings, and after cleaning, the sand and gravel float to the surface of the water for collection, making it convenient to use.
[0014] 2. This utility model uses a pull plate to move the sliding plate outward inside the chute. When the sealing block is fully retracted into the chute, the tension spring releases its elastic potential energy to pull the connecting block downward, thereby opening the discharge port and removing the sand and gravel above the filter plate. Compared with traditional sand washing machines used in water conservancy equipment production, this sand washing machine for water conservancy equipment production facilitates the removal of sand and gravel above the filter plate by using a quick-opening and removable sealing block, making it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point C;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular column of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Round shaft one; 3. Filter plate; 4. Platform; 5. Arc groove; 6. Round shaft two; 7. Fixing block one; 8. Arc plate; 9. Square groove; 10. Disc; 11. Synchronous motor; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Round block; 14. Rectangular plate; 15. Toothed plate; 16. Gear; 17. Fixing block two; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Limiting rod; 20. Limiting block; 21. Long shaft; 22. Transmission plate; 23. Rectangular column; 24. Discharge port; 25. Sealing block; 26. Slide groove; 27. Slide plate; 28. Telescopic spring; 29. Pull plate; 30. Connecting block; 31. Vertical groove; 32. Vertical rod; 33. Tension spring. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, this utility model provides a sand washing machine for water conservancy equipment production, including a housing 1, a circular shaft 2 fixedly installed on the inner side of the housing 1, a filter plate 3 movably installed on the outer side of the circular shaft 2, the filter holes of the filter plate 3 being elongated, a platform 4 fixedly installed on both sides of the housing 1, an arc-shaped groove 5 opened on both sides of the housing 1, a discharge port 24 opened at the front end of the housing 1, a square groove 9 opened inside the platform 4, a disc 10 rotatably installed inside the square groove 9, a circular block 13 fixedly installed above the disc 10, a rectangular plate 14 movably installed on the outer side of the circular block 13, a toothed plate 15 fixedly installed on the front side of the rectangular plate 14, a gear 16 rotatably installed inside the square groove 9, a long shaft 21 extending to the outer side of the platform 4 fixedly installed above the gear 16, a transmission plate 22 fixedly installed above the long shaft 21, a circular shaft 6 extending to the outer side of the arc-shaped groove 5 fixedly installed inside the front end of the filter plate 3, the outer end of the circular shaft 6 being located inside the transmission plate 22.
[0027] In use, first pour water into the interior of the housing 1, then place the sand and gravel on top of the filter plate 3, then start the synchronous motor 11, which drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The rotating shaft 12 drives the disc 10 to rotate, causing the circular block 13 to move in a circular motion, thereby driving the rectangular plate 14 to move back and forth. The rectangular plate 14 drives the toothed plate 15 to move left and right, and the toothed plate 15 drives the gear 16 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the long shaft 21 to rotate left and right. This causes the transmission plate 22 to deflect left and right, driving the circular shaft 26 to move up and down inside the arc groove 5, thereby vibrating and cleaning the sand and gravel above the filter plate 3.
[0028] By starting the synchronous motor 11, the circular block 13 moves in a circular motion, causing the rectangular plate 14 to move back and forth, which in turn causes the long shaft 21 to rotate left and right, causing the transmission plate 22 to deflect left and right, causing the circular shaft 6 to move up and down inside the arc groove 5, thereby vibrating and cleaning the sand and gravel above the filter plate 3. Compared with traditional sand washing machines used in water conservancy equipment production, this sand washing machine for water conservancy equipment production cleans the sand and gravel by placing it above the filter plate 3 and vibrating it. It can perform multiple sand washings, and after cleaning, the sand and gravel can be directly floated to the surface of the water for collection, which is convenient for use.
[0029] The housing 1 has a rectangular column 23 fixedly installed at its front end. A sealing block 25 extending into the discharge port 24 is movably installed inside the rectangular column 23. A groove 26 is provided inside the rectangular column 23. A sliding plate 27 located inside the groove 26 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sealing block 25. A pull plate 29 extending to the outside of the rectangular column 23 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sliding plate 27. A telescopic spring 28 is elastically installed between the inner side of the groove 26 and the inner side of the sliding plate 27. The housing 1 has a vertical groove 31 at its front end. A vertical rod 32 is fixedly installed inside the vertical groove 31. A connecting block 30 movably sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod 32 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular column 23. A tension spring 33 is elastically installed between the inner side of the connecting block 30 and the inner side of the round block 13.
[0030] When it is necessary to remove the sand and gravel, first pull the pull plate 29, so that the pull plate 29 drives the slide plate 27 to move outward inside the slide groove 26, so that the slide plate 27 drives the sealing block 25 to disengage from the discharge port 24. When the sealing block 25 is completely retracted into the slide groove 26, the tension spring 33 releases its elastic potential energy to pull the connecting block 30 downward, so that the rectangular column 23 moves downward, thereby opening the discharge port 24 to remove the sand and gravel above the filter plate 3.
[0031] By pulling the pull plate 29, the pull plate 29 causes the slide plate 27 to move outward inside the slide groove 26. When the sealing block 25 is completely retracted into the slide groove 26, the tension spring 33 releases its elastic potential energy to pull the connecting block 30 downward, thereby opening the discharge port 24 and removing the sand and gravel above the filter plate 3. Compared with traditional sand washing machines used in water conservancy equipment production, this sand washing machine for water conservancy equipment production facilitates the removal of sand and gravel above the filter plate 3 by using the quick-opening and removable sealing block 25, making it convenient to use.
[0032] Among them, arc-shaped plates 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter plate 3, and the arc-shaped plates 8 correspond to the arc-shaped grooves 5.
[0033] The arc-shaped plate 8 blocks the arc-shaped groove 5 to prevent water from flowing to the outside of the shell 1 through the arc-shaped groove 5.
[0034] Among them, a fixing block 7 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the second round shaft 6, and the fixing block 7 is located on the outside of the transmission plate 22.
[0035] By installing the fixing block 7 on the outside of the round shaft 6, the fixing block 7 limits the transmission plate 22 and prevents the round shaft 6 from detaching from the transmission plate 22.
[0036] The platform 4 has a synchronous motor 11 fixedly installed inside, and a rotating shaft 12 is fixedly installed above the synchronous motor 11. The rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the disc 10.
[0037] Start the synchronous motor 11, which drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 12 drives the disc 10 to rotate, thereby causing the circular block 13 to make circular motion.
[0038] The square groove 9 has a limiting groove 18 on its inner side. A limiting rod 19 is fixedly installed inside the limiting groove 18. A limiting block 20 is movably installed on the outer side of the limiting rod 19. The limiting block 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate 14.
[0039] The rectangular plate 14 moves back and forth, causing the limiting block 20 to move back and forth around the limiting rod 19 inside the limiting groove 18, thereby limiting the rectangular plate 14.
[0040] Among them, a fixing block 2 17 is fixedly installed above the circular block 13, and the fixing block 2 17 is located above the rectangular plate 14.
[0041] By installing the second fixing block 17 above the circular block 13, the second fixing block 17 limits the rectangular plate 14 and prevents the rectangular plate 14 from detaching from the circular block 13.
[0042] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0043] In use, first pour water into the interior of the housing 1, then place the sand and gravel on top of the filter plate 3, then start the synchronous motor 11, which drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The rotating shaft 12 drives the disc 10 to rotate, causing the circular block 13 to move in a circular motion, thereby driving the rectangular plate 14 to move back and forth. The rectangular plate 14 drives the toothed plate 15 to move left and right, and the toothed plate 15 drives the gear 16 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the long shaft 21 to rotate left and right. This causes the transmission plate 22 to deflect left and right, driving the circular shaft 26 to move up and down inside the arc groove 5, thereby vibrating and cleaning the sand and gravel above the filter plate 3.
[0044] When it is necessary to remove the sand and gravel, first pull the pull plate 29, so that the pull plate 29 drives the slide plate 27 to move outward inside the slide groove 26, so that the slide plate 27 drives the sealing block 25 to disengage from the discharge port 24. When the sealing block 25 is completely retracted into the slide groove 26, the tension spring 33 releases its elastic potential energy to pull the connecting block 30 downward, so that the rectangular column 23 moves downward, thereby opening the discharge port 24 to remove the sand and gravel above the filter plate 3.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sand washing machine for the production of water conservancy equipment, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A circular shaft (2) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the housing (1), and a filter plate (3) is movably installed on the outer side of the circular shaft (2). The filter holes of the filter plate (3) are elongated. A platform (4) is fixedly installed on both sides of the housing (1). An arc groove (5) is opened on both sides of the housing (1). A discharge port (24) is opened at the front end of the housing (1). A square groove (9) is opened inside the platform (4). A disc (10) is rotatably installed inside the square groove (9). A round block (13) is fixedly installed above the disc (10). A rectangular plate (14) is movably installed on the outside of the circular block (13). A toothed plate (15) is fixedly installed on the front side of the rectangular plate (14). A gear (16) is rotatably installed inside the square groove (9). A long shaft (21) extending to the outside of the platform (4) is fixedly installed above the gear (16). A transmission plate (22) is fixedly installed above the long shaft (21). A round shaft II (6) extending to the outside of the arc groove (5) is fixedly installed inside the front end of the filter plate (3). The outer end of the round shaft II (6) is located inside the transmission plate (22).
2. A sand washing machine for water conservancy equipment production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular column (23) is fixedly installed at the front end of the housing (1). A sealing block (25) extending to the inside of the discharge port (24) is movably installed inside the rectangular column (23). A sliding groove (26) is opened inside the rectangular column (23). A sliding plate (27) located inside the sliding groove (26) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sealing block (25). A pull plate (29) extending to the outside of the rectangular column (23) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sliding plate (27). A telescopic spring (28) is elastically installed between the inner side of the sliding groove (26) and the inner side of the sliding plate (27). A vertical groove (31) is opened at the front end of the housing (1). A vertical rod (32) is fixedly installed inside the vertical groove (31). A connecting block (30) movably sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod (32) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular column (23). A tension spring (33) is elastically installed between the inner side of the connecting block (30) and the inner side of the round block (13).
3. A sand washing machine for water conservancy equipment production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Arc-shaped plates (8) are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter plate (3), and the arc-shaped plates (8) correspond to the arc-shaped grooves (5).
4. A sand washing machine for water conservancy equipment production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (7) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the second round shaft (6), and the fixing block (7) is located on the outside of the transmission plate (22).
5. A sand washing machine for water conservancy equipment production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A synchronous motor (11) is fixedly installed inside the platform (4), and a rotating shaft (12) is fixedly installed above the synchronous motor (11). The rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the disc (10).
6. A sand washing machine for water conservancy equipment production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (18) is provided on the inner side of the square groove (9). A limiting rod (19) is fixedly installed inside the limiting groove (18). A limiting block (20) is movably installed on the outer side of the limiting rod (19). The limiting block (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate (14).
7. A sand washing machine for water conservancy equipment production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block two (17) is fixedly installed above the circular block (13), and the fixing block two (17) is located above the rectangular plate (14).