A polishing machine with convenient grinding wheel replacement
The polishing wheel design and angle adjustment device, which connect the connecting rod to the drive shaft, solve the stability problem of the polishing wheel when rotating at high speed, enabling convenient replacement and improving the polishing effect, and adapting to diverse workpiece surface structures.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGZHOU CHANGXIN MOLD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing polishing machines, the polishing wheel moves slightly axially when rotating at high speed due to the elasticity of the spring, which affects the processing accuracy and polishing effect.
The polishing wheel is connected to the drive shaft via a connecting rod, and is fitted onto the locking block. It is also connected to the polishing wheel via a limiting circular plate, which facilitates disassembly and replacement. The contact angle between the polishing wheel and the workpiece can be adjusted via a polishing angle adjustment device.
It enables convenient replacement and stability of the polishing wheel, improves the polishing effect, and can adapt to a variety of surface structures.
Smart Images

Figure CN224310327U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing equipment technology, specifically a polishing machine that facilitates the replacement of grinding wheels. Background Technology
[0002] A polishing machine is a device used for mechanical grinding, polishing, and waxing. It is also called a grinder. The polishing wheel of a polishing machine needs to be replaced after a period of use.
[0003] The prior art, disclosed in patent document CN220718952U, presents the following technical solution: a replaceable grinding wheel, comprising a grinding wheel body, an insert block fixedly mounted on the right side of the grinding wheel body, a connecting cover provided on the outside of the insert block, mounting covers fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the connecting cover, a pull rod extending into the corresponding mounting cover being inserted into the opposite ends of the two mounting covers, and a movable block fixedly mounted on the opposite ends of the two pull rods located inside the corresponding mounting cover.
[0004] The above-mentioned technical solution may cause the grinding wheel to move slightly axially when rotating at high speed due to the elasticity of the spring, which will affect the processing accuracy and grinding effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a polishing machine that facilitates the replacement of grinding wheels, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a polishing machine that facilitates grinding wheel replacement, comprising a polishing support, an mounting plate welded onto the polishing support, a fixed seat fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat, sliding grooves on both the front and rear sides of the fixed plate, a polishing angle adjustment device mounted on the fixed plate, and a drive motor bolted to the upper end of the polishing angle adjustment device.
[0007] The drive motor output end is provided with a drive shaft. Positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the drive shaft. Locking screw holes are equidistantly provided around the outer surface of the positioning grooves. A connecting rod is engaged inside the drive shaft. Positioning plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the connecting rod. The outer walls of the positioning plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the positioning grooves. Locking screw holes are equidistantly provided around the outer surface of the connecting rod. A locking block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. A screw is fixedly connected to the outer side of the locking block. A polishing wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking block. A limiting circular plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw. A limiting circular groove is provided in the middle of the outer side of the polishing wheel. The limiting circular plate is placed within the limiting circular groove. The limiting circular plate is connected to the polishing wheel around its perimeter by bolts.
[0008] In the above technical solution, the polishing wheel is connected to the drive shaft via a connecting rod, and the polishing wheel is sleeved on the locking block and connected to the polishing wheel via a limiting circular plate, which facilitates disassembly and replacement, ensures stability during the polishing process, and improves the polishing effect.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, both the first locking screw hole and the second locking screw hole are threadedly connected with locking bolts.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of both ends of the fixed plate. A threaded rod is provided between the two mounting plates at the front end through a bearing. A knob is provided at one end of the threaded rod. A guide rod is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates at the rear end. Movable blocks are sleeved on the outer walls of both the threaded rod and the guide rod.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the inner wall of the movable block on the guide rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, and the inner wall of the movable block on the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the front and rear ends of the bottom side of the movable block are fixedly connected to sliders, and the outer wall of the sliders is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.
[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, mounting plates two are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of one end of the fixed plate, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the mounting plates two. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate.
[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the upper end of each movable block is movably connected to an adjusting plate via a hinge seat, and the other end of each adjusting plate is movably connected to the bottom side of the support plate via a hinge seat.
[0015] The above technical solution can adjust the angle of contact between the polishing wheel and the workpiece, thereby matching diverse surface structures.
[0016] This utility model provides a polishing machine that facilitates grinding wheel replacement, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) The polishing wheel of this utility model is connected to the transmission shaft through a connecting rod, and the polishing wheel is sleeved on the locking block and connected to the polishing wheel through a limiting round plate, which facilitates disassembly and replacement, ensures stability during the polishing process, and improves the polishing effect.
[0018] (2) By installing a polishing angle adjustment device, this utility model can adjust the angle of contact between the polishing wheel and the workpiece, thereby matching a variety of surface structures. The adjustment allows the user to adjust the angle of the polishing wheel by turning the knob to make the adjustment plate pull the support plate tilt. The adjustment is convenient and easy to operate. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the polishing angle adjustment device of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the polishing wheel and the drive motor of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of Figure A of this utility model;
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Polishing support; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Fixed base; 4. Fixed plate; 41. Slide groove; 5. Polishing angle adjustment device; 6. Drive motor; 51. Mounting plate one; 52. Threaded rod; 53. Guide rod; 54. Movable block; 55. Slider; 56. Adjusting plate; 57. Support plate; 571. Mounting plate two; 572. Rotating shaft; 573. Connecting plate; 61. Drive shaft; 611. Positioning groove; 612. Locking screw hole one; 613. Locking bolt; 62. Connecting rod; 621. Locking screw hole two; 622. Positioning plate; 623. Locking block; 624. Screw; 63. Polishing wheel; 64. Limiting groove; 65. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0025] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figure 1 As shown in this embodiment, a polishing machine that facilitates grinding wheel replacement includes a polishing support 1, an mounting plate 2 welded on the polishing support 1, a fixed seat 3 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2, a fixed plate 4 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 3, and sliding grooves 41 provided on both the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 4. A polishing angle adjustment device 5 is installed on the fixed plate 4, and a drive motor 6 is bolted to the upper end of the polishing angle adjustment device 5.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, mounting plates 51 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of both ends of the fixed plate 4. A threaded rod 52 is provided between the two front mounting plates 51 via a bearing. A knob is provided at one end of the threaded rod 52. A guide rod 53 is fixedly connected between the two rear mounting plates 51. Movable blocks 54 are sleeved on the outer walls of both the threaded rod 52 and the guide rod 53. The inner wall of the movable block 54 on the guide rod 53 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 53. The inner wall of the movable block 54 on the threaded rod 52 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 52. Slider blocks 55 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom side of the movable block 54. The outer wall of the slider 55 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 41. The fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of one end. There is a mounting plate 571, and a rotating shaft 572 is rotatably connected between the mounting plates 571. A connecting plate 573 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 572. A support plate 57 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 573. An adjusting plate 56 is movably connected to the upper end of the movable block 54 through a hinge seat. The other end of the adjusting plate 56 is movably connected to the bottom side of the support plate 57 through a hinge seat. A polishing angle adjustment device 5 is installed, which can adjust the angle of contact between the polishing wheel 63 and the workpiece, thereby matching various surface structures. The user can adjust the angle of the polishing wheel 63 by rotating the knob to make the adjusting plate 56 pull the support plate 57 to tilt. The adjustment is convenient and easy to operate.
[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the output end of the drive motor 6 is equipped with a drive shaft 61. Positioning grooves 611 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the drive shaft 61. Locking screw holes 612 are equidistantly provided around the outer surface of the positioning grooves 611. Locking bolts 613 are threadedly connected between locking screw holes 612 and 621. A connecting rod 62 is engaged inside the drive shaft 61. Positioning plates 622 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the connecting rod 62. The outer walls of the positioning plates 622 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the positioning grooves 611. Locking screw holes 621 are equidistantly provided around the outer surface of the connecting rod 62. A locking block 623 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 62. A screw 624 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the locking block 623. A polishing wheel 63 is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking block 623. A limiting circular plate 65 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 624. A limiting circular groove 64 is opened in the middle of the outer side of the polishing wheel 63. The limiting circular plate 65 is set in the limiting circular groove 64. The limiting circular plate 65 is connected to the polishing wheel 63 by bolts. The polishing wheel 63 is connected to the drive shaft 61 through the connecting rod 62. The polishing wheel 63 is sleeved on the locking block 623 and connected to the polishing wheel 63 through the limiting circular plate 65, which facilitates disassembly and replacement, ensures stability during the polishing process, and improves the polishing effect.
[0028] This utility model provides a polishing machine that facilitates grinding wheel replacement. The specific working principle is as follows: During polishing, to adapt to workpieces of different shapes, the angle of the polishing wheel 63 needs to be adjusted. This is achieved by rotating a knob to rotate the threaded rod 52, causing the movable block 54 to move on the threaded rod 52 and guide rod 53. This allows the support plate 57 to be tilted via the adjusting plate 56, thus adjusting the angle of the polishing wheel 63. When the worn polishing wheel 63 needs to be replaced, firstly, remove the locking bolt 613 between locking screw hole one 612 and locking screw hole two 621, allowing the connecting rod 62 to be removed from the drive shaft 61. Then, remove the bolt between the limiting plate 65 and the polishing wheel 63, and rotate the limiting plate 65 to remove it from the screw 624. This allows the polishing wheel 63 to be pulled out from the locking block 623 for replacement.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A polishing machine with convenient grinding wheel replacement, comprising a polishing support (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is welded onto the polishing support (1), a fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2), a fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat (3), and a sliding groove (41) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the fixing plate (4). A polishing angle adjustment device (5) is installed on the fixing plate (4), and a drive motor (6) is bolted to the upper end of the polishing angle adjustment device (5). The output end of the drive motor (6) is provided with a transmission shaft (61). Positioning grooves (611) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the transmission shaft (61). Locking screw holes (612) are equidistantly provided around the outer surface of the positioning grooves (611). A connecting rod (62) is engaged inside the transmission shaft (61). Positioning plates (622) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the connecting rod (62). The outer wall of the positioning plates (622) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning grooves (611). Locking screw holes are equidistantly provided around the outer surface of the connecting rod (62). Second (621), a locking block (623) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (62), a screw (624) is fixedly connected to the outside of the locking block (623), a polishing wheel (63) is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking block (623), a limiting circular plate (65) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw (624), a limiting circular groove (64) is opened in the middle of the outer side of the polishing wheel (63), the limiting circular plate (65) is set in the limiting circular groove (64), and the limiting circular plate (65) is connected to the polishing wheel (63) by bolts around its perimeter.
2. The polishing machine with convenient grinding wheel replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: Locking bolts (613) are threadedly connected between locking screw hole one (612) and locking screw hole two (621).
3. A polishing machine with convenient grinding wheel replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (4) has mounting plates (51) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of both the front and rear ends. A threaded rod (52) is provided between the two mounting plates (51) at the front end through a bearing. A knob is provided at one end of the threaded rod (52). A guide rod (53) is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates (51) at the rear end. Movable blocks (54) are sleeved on the outer walls of the threaded rod (52) and the guide rod (53).
4. A polishing machine with convenient grinding wheel replacement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the movable block (54) on the guide rod (53) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (53), and the inner wall of the movable block (54) on the threaded rod (52) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (52).
5. A polishing machine with convenient grinding wheel replacement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable block (54) has a slider (55) fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of its bottom side, and the outer wall of the slider (55) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (41).
6. A polishing machine with convenient grinding wheel replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of one end of the mounting plate (571), and the mounting plate (571) is rotatably connected to the two mounting plates (571). The outer wall of the mounting plate (572) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting plate (572), and the upper end of the connecting plate (573) is fixedly connected to the support plate (57).
7. A polishing machine with convenient grinding wheel replacement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of each movable block (54) is movably connected to an adjusting plate (56) via a hinge seat, and the other end of the adjusting plate (56) is movably connected to the bottom side of the support plate (57) via a hinge seat.