Automatic feeding device of plastic wire box raw material drying hopper
By designing the conveying rollers and cleaning rollers in the automatic feeding device, the problem of plastic wire box raw materials adhering during the feeding process of the drying hopper was solved, achieving efficient raw material cleaning and feeding stability, and reducing material waste and production costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEBEI YISHENGYUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
Smart Images

Figure CN224312638U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology, specifically to an automatic feeding device for a plastic wire box raw material drying hopper. Background Technology
[0002] In the production process of plastic wire boxes, the drying of raw materials is one of the key steps to ensure product quality, and the feeding efficiency and stability of the drying hopper directly affect the continuity of subsequent processing. Currently, belt conveyors are widely used as the core conveying equipment for automatic feeding of drying hoppers due to their simple structure, large conveying capacity, and strong adaptability.
[0003] However, in actual operation, when belt conveyors transport raw materials for plastic boxes (such as modified plastic granules, recycled plastic fragments, etc.), due to factors such as electrostatic adsorption, residual moisture, or irregular shape on the surface of the raw materials, some raw materials tend to adhere to the conveyor belt surface and cannot completely fall into the drying hopper. These adhered raw materials cause material waste and increase production costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides an automatic feeding device for a plastic wire box raw material drying hopper, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that raw materials are easily attached to the surface of the conveyor belt during the feeding process, resulting in raw material waste.
[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic feeding device for a drying hopper of plastic wire box raw materials, including a frame, a feeding bin provided on one side of the frame, a plurality of support legs fixedly disposed between the feeding bin and the frame, and further including conveying rollers, a conveyor belt, a first motor, a support frame and a cleaning mechanism. Two conveying rollers are rotatably disposed within the frame, and a conveyor belt is driven between the two conveying rollers. The first motor is mounted on the frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the adjacent conveying roller. The support frame is fixedly disposed on the frame, and the cleaning mechanism is disposed within the support frame for cleaning the raw materials adhering to the conveyor belt.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning frame, a cleaning roller, a guiding mechanism, a rotating mechanism, and a reciprocating movement mechanism. The cleaning frame is disposed within the support frame, the cleaning roller is rotatably disposed within the cleaning frame, and cleaning bristles are evenly distributed on the sidewalls of the cleaning roller, the cleaning bristles contacting the conveyor belt. The guiding mechanism is disposed between the support frame and the cleaning frame to guide the movement of the cleaning frame. The rotating mechanism is disposed on the cleaning frame to drive the cleaning roller to rotate. The reciprocating movement mechanism is disposed between the support frame and the cleaning frame to drive the cleaning frame to reciprocate within the support frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the guiding mechanism includes a guide opening and a guide rod. The cleaning rack has multiple guide openings, and multiple guide rods are fixedly installed in the support frame on one side of the guide opening. The guide rods pass through adjacent guide openings and are slidably connected to the side wall of the guide opening.
[0008] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a first cavity, a second gear, and a driving mechanism. The first cavity is formed inside the cleaning frame. A first gear is rotatably disposed inside the first cavity on one side of the cleaning roller. A connecting rod is fixedly disposed between the first gear and the cleaning roller. The second gear is rotatably disposed inside the first cavity and meshes with the first gear. The driving mechanism is disposed on the support frame and is used to drive the second gear to rotate.
[0009] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a driving port, a driving prism, and a second motor. The driving port is located on the side wall of the second cavity, and a limiting port is located on the second gear. The driving prism is rotatably disposed within the support frame and passes through the driving port and the limiting port. The driving prism is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting port. The second motor is mounted on the support frame, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the driving prism.
[0010] Based on the above scheme, a first sealing ring is fixedly provided at both ends of the drive port sidewall, and the first sealing ring is in contact with the drive prism.
[0011] Based on the above scheme, the reciprocating moving mechanism includes a moving groove, an adjusting plate, an adjusting rod, and a third motor. The moving groove is opened on the cleaning frame, the adjusting plate is rotatably mounted on the support frame, the adjusting plate extends into the moving groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the eccentric position of the adjusting plate, the adjusting rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and the end of the adjusting rod away from the rotating shaft is hinged to the side wall of the moving groove. The third motor is mounted on the support frame, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate.
[0012] Based on the above solution, a second sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning rack near the third motor, and the second sealing gasket is in contact with the support frame.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a conveyor belt, a conveyor roller and a first motor, the operation of the first motor can drive the conveyor roller to rotate, and at the same time, the friction between the conveyor roller and the conveyor belt can drive the conveyor belt to move, thereby facilitating the feeding of raw materials by moving the conveyor belt;
[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a rotating mechanism, the operation of the second motor can drive the driving prism to rotate. At the same time, the sliding cooperation between the driving prism and the limiting port drives the second gear to rotate. Then, the meshing of the second gear and the first gear drives the first gear and the cleaning roller to rotate, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the raw materials on the conveyor belt surface by the cleaning brush on the cleaning roller and causing these raw materials to fall into the drying chamber.
[0016] 3. In this utility model, by setting up a reciprocating moving mechanism, the operation of the third motor can drive the adjusting plate to rotate, and then pull the cleaning frame and cleaning roller to move back and forth through the rotating shaft and adjusting rod, thereby facilitating further improvement of the cleaning efficiency of the conveyor belt. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic feeding device for a plastic wire box raw material drying hopper in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the frame structure in the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the support frame in the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism in the embodiment;
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. First motor; 5. Support frame; 6. Cleaning frame; 7. Cleaning roller; 8. Guide port; 9. Guide rod; 10. First cavity; 11. First gear; 12. Second gear; 13. Drive port; 14. Drive prism; 15. Second motor; 16. Moving groove; 17. Adjusting disc; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Adjusting rod; 20. Third motor. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.
[0024] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."
[0025] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0027] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0028] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this invention illustrates an automatic feeding device for a plastic wire box raw material drying hopper according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device includes a frame 1, a feeding bin 2 on one side of the frame 1, and multiple support legs fixedly arranged between the feeding bin 2 and the frame 1. It also includes conveying rollers, a conveyor belt 3, a first motor 4, a support frame 5, and a cleaning mechanism. Two conveying rollers are rotatably arranged inside the frame 1, and a conveyor belt 3 is driven between the two conveying rollers. The first motor 4 is mounted on the frame 1, and its output end is fixedly connected to the adjacent conveying roller. The support frame 5 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the support frame 5 for cleaning the raw material adhering to the conveyor belt 3. Specifically, after the raw material is added to the feeding bin 2, it falls onto the conveyor belt 3 under gravity. At this time, the operation of the first motor 4 drives the conveying rollers to rotate, and the friction between the conveying rollers and the conveyor belt 3 drives the conveyor belt 3 to move, thus facilitating the feeding of raw material through the movement of the conveyor belt 3.
[0030] Reference Figures 1-3 The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning frame 6, a cleaning roller 7, a guiding mechanism, a rotating mechanism, and a reciprocating movement mechanism. The cleaning frame 6 is installed inside the support frame 5. The cleaning roller 7 is rotatably installed inside the cleaning frame 6. The side wall of the cleaning roller 7 is evenly distributed with cleaning bristles, which contact the conveyor belt 3. The guiding mechanism is installed between the support frame 5 and the cleaning frame 6 to guide the movement of the cleaning frame 6. The rotating mechanism is installed on the cleaning frame 6 to drive the cleaning roller 7 to rotate. The reciprocating movement mechanism is installed between the support frame 5 and the cleaning frame 6 to drive the cleaning frame 6 to reciprocate within the support frame 5. The guiding mechanism includes guide openings 8 and guide rods 9. Multiple guide openings 8 are provided on the cleaning frame 6. Multiple guide rods 9 are fixedly installed on one side of the guide openings 8 inside the support frame 5. The guide rods 9 pass through adjacent guide openings 8 and are slidably connected to the side wall of the guide openings 8.
[0031] Reference Figures 1-4The rotating mechanism includes a first cavity 10, a second gear 12, and a drive mechanism. The first cavity 10 is located within the cleaning frame 6. A first gear 11 is rotatably mounted on one side of the cleaning roller 7 within the first cavity 10. A connecting rod is fixedly mounted between the first gear 11 and the cleaning roller 7. The second gear 12 is rotatably mounted within the first cavity 10 and meshes with the first gear 11. The drive mechanism is mounted on the support frame 5 and is used to drive the second gear 12 to rotate. The drive mechanism includes a drive port 13, a drive prism 14, and a second motor 15. The drive port 13 is located on the side wall of the first cavity 10. A limit port is provided on the second gear 12. The drive prism 14 is rotatably mounted within the support frame 5 and passes through the drive port. 13 and the limiting port, the driving prism 14 is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting port, the second motor 15 is mounted on the support frame 5, the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the driving prism 14, the two ends of the side wall of the driving port 13 are fixedly provided with the first sealing ring, the first sealing ring is in contact with the driving prism 14. Specifically, the operation of the second motor 15 can drive the driving prism 14 to rotate, and at the same time, the sliding cooperation between the driving prism 14 and the limiting port drives the second gear 12 to rotate, and then the meshing of the second gear 12 with the first gear 11 drives the first gear 11 and the cleaning roller 7 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush on the cleaning roller 7 can clean the raw material on the surface of the conveyor belt 3 and make this part of the raw material fall into the drying chamber.
[0032] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The reciprocating moving mechanism includes a moving groove 16, an adjusting plate 17, an adjusting rod 19, and a third motor 20. The moving groove 16 is opened on the cleaning frame 6. The adjusting plate 17 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 5 and extends into the moving groove 16. A rotating shaft 18 is rotatably mounted at the eccentric position of the adjusting plate 17. The adjusting rod 19 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating shaft 18, and the end of the adjusting rod 19 away from the rotating shaft 18 is hinged to the side wall of the moving groove 16. The third motor 20 is mounted on the support frame 5, and the output end of the third motor 20 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 17. A second sealing gasket is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cleaning frame 6 near the third motor 20, and the second sealing gasket contacts the support frame 5. Specifically, the operation of the third motor 20 can drive the adjusting plate 17 to rotate, and then pull the cleaning frame 6 and the cleaning roller 7 to reciprocate through the rotating shaft 18 and the adjusting rod 19, thereby facilitating further improvement of the cleaning efficiency of the conveyor belt 3.
[0033] In this embodiment, during use, after the operator adds the raw material into the feeding hopper 2, it falls onto the conveyor belt 3 under gravity. At this time, the operation of the first motor 4 drives the conveyor roller to rotate, and the friction between the conveyor roller and the conveyor belt 3 drives the conveyor belt 3 to move, thus facilitating the feeding of raw materials by moving the conveyor belt 3. At this time, the operator controls the operation of the second motor 15 and the third motor 20. The operation of the second motor 15 drives the drive prism 14 to rotate, and the sliding engagement between the drive prism 14 and the limiting port drives the second gear 12 to rotate. Then, the meshing of the second gear 12 and the first gear 11 drives the first gear 11 and the cleaning roller 7 to rotate, thus facilitating the cleaning of the raw material on the surface of the conveyor belt 3 by the cleaning bristles on the cleaning roller 7 and causing this part of the raw material to fall into the drying chamber. At the same time, the operation of the third motor 20 drives the adjustment plate 17 to rotate, and then pulls the cleaning frame 6 and the cleaning roller 7 to move back and forth through the rotating shaft 18 and the adjusting rod 19, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency of the conveyor belt 3.
[0034] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for a plastic wire box raw material drying hopper, comprising a frame (1), a feeding bin (2) being provided on one side of the frame (1), and a plurality of support legs being fixedly provided between the feeding bin (2) and the frame (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Conveying rollers, two of the conveying rollers are rotatably arranged inside the frame (1); Conveyor belt (3), a conveyor belt (3) is provided between the two conveyor rollers for transmission. The first motor (4) is mounted on the frame (1), and the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the adjacent conveying roller; Support frame (5), the support frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1); A cleaning mechanism is provided inside the support frame (5) for cleaning the raw materials attached to the conveyor belt (3).
2. The automatic feeding device for a plastic wire box raw material drying hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning facility includes: A cleaning rack (6) is disposed within the support frame (5); Cleaning roller (7), the cleaning roller (7) is rotatably disposed in the cleaning frame (6), the side wall of the cleaning roller (7) is evenly distributed with cleaning bristles, and the cleaning bristles are in contact with the conveyor belt (3); A guiding mechanism is provided between the support frame (5) and the cleaning frame (6) for guiding the movement of the cleaning frame (6); A rotating mechanism is provided on the cleaning frame (6) for driving the cleaning roller (7) to rotate; A reciprocating movement mechanism is disposed between the support frame (5) and the cleaning frame (6) for driving the cleaning frame (6) to reciprocate within the support frame (5).
3. The automatic feeding device for a plastic wire box raw material drying hopper according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism includes: Guide opening (8), a plurality of guide openings (8) are provided on the cleaning rack (6); Guide rod (9): Multiple guide rods (9) are fixedly installed in the support frame (5) on one side of the guide opening (8). The guide rods (9) pass through the adjacent guide openings (8) and are slidably connected to the side wall of the guide opening (8).
4. The automatic feeding device for a plastic wire box raw material drying hopper according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes: The first cavity (10) is opened in the cleaning frame (6). A first gear (11) is rotatably arranged in the first cavity (10) on one side of the cleaning roller (7). A connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the first gear (11) and the cleaning roller (7). The second gear (12) is rotatably disposed in the first cavity (10), and the second gear (12) meshes with the first gear (11); A drive mechanism is mounted on the support frame (5) and is used to drive the second gear (12) to rotate.
5. The automatic feeding device for a plastic wire box raw material drying hopper according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes: A drive port (13) is provided on the side wall of the first cavity (10), and a limit port is provided on the second gear (12); A driving prism (14) is rotatably disposed within the support frame (5). The driving prism (14) passes through the driving port (13) and the limiting port. The driving prism (14) is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting port. The second motor (15) is mounted on the support frame (5), and the output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the drive prism (14).
6. The automatic feeding device for a plastic wire box raw material drying hopper according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two ends of the sidewall of the drive port (13) are fixedly provided with a first sealing ring, and the first sealing ring is in contact with the drive prism (14).
7. The automatic feeding device for a plastic wire box raw material drying hopper according to claim 6, characterized in that, The reciprocating movement mechanism includes: A movable slot (16) is provided on the cleaning rack (6); Adjustment plate (17), the adjustment plate (17) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (5), the adjustment plate (17) extends into the moving groove (16), and the eccentric position of the adjustment plate (17) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (18). Adjusting rod (19), the adjusting rod (19) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft (18), and the end of the adjusting rod (19) away from the rotating shaft (18) is hinged to the side wall of the moving groove (16); The third motor (20) is mounted on the support frame (5), and the output end of the third motor (20) is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (17).
8. The automatic feeding device for a plastic wire box raw material drying hopper according to claim 7, characterized in that, A second sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning rack (6) near the third motor (20), and the second sealing gasket is in contact with the support frame (5).