A cleaning device

The blower-driven cleaning device solved the problem of cleaning garbage inside the U-shaped beam, achieving efficient garbage collection and device stability, and improving cleaning efficiency.

CN224314110UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02CHANGZHOU ZHONGTIE TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGZHOU ZHONGTIE TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, debris such as fallen leaves, foam, paper scraps, and dust inside the U-shaped beam is difficult to clean effectively, leading to damage to the line and affecting vehicle traffic.

Method used

Design a cleaning device that uses a fan to power the garbage through a suction pipe into a garbage collection component, and combines a sliding garbage bin, a guide plate, and a funnel-shaped suction head to achieve efficient cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient cleaning of garbage inside the U-shaped beam, the garbage bin is easy to replace, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the device structure has good stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to track cleaning technical field, especially a kind of cleaning device, including power component, garbage collection component, dust suction pipe, the power component includes the fan and fan controller connected, the fan and dust suction pipe are all linked with garbage collection component intercommunication.The utility model provides power by fan, so that garbage is inhaled from dust suction pipe and enters garbage collection component, to realize the cleaning of various garbage such as fallen leaves, foam, paper scrap, dust etc. in line U-shaped beam.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of track cleaning technology, and in particular to a cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] For the U-shaped beams of the railway line, debris such as fallen leaves, foam, paper scraps, and dust inside can easily damage the line and affect vehicle traffic if not cleaned over time. Therefore, there is a need for a cleaning device that can be mounted on a maintenance vehicle to clean the debris inside the U-shaped beams. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model solves the problems in related technologies and proposes a cleaning device that uses a fan to provide power so that garbage is sucked into the garbage collection component through the dust suction pipe, thereby cleaning various types of garbage such as fallen leaves, foam, paper scraps, and dust in the U-shaped beam of the line.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a cleaning device, including a power component, a garbage collection component, and a suction pipe, wherein the power component includes a fan and a fan controller connected to each other, and the fan and the suction pipe are both connected to the garbage collection component.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment, the power assembly further includes a power cabinet, on which a radiator is provided.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the fan is fixed inside the power cabinet by a fan bracket and a silencer is installed on the fan.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the waste collection assembly includes a waste bin, filter cotton, and a waste collection cabinet. The waste bin is slidably installed inside the waste collection cabinet. The suction pipe and the fan are both connected to the waste bin. The filter cotton is detachably installed on top of the waste bin.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the fan is fixed inside the power cabinet by a fan bracket, and the fan is connected to the garbage bin via a hose and a flange.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the garbage collection cabinet is equipped with a first flange bend and a second flange bend, the first flange bend being connected to the blower via a flexible hose, and the second flange bend being connected to the dust suction pipe.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a guide plate is installed on one side of the top opening of the trash can, and one end of the second flange bend is fixed to the guide plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, both the power unit and the waste collection unit are fixed to the base frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a suction head is installed at the bottom of the suction pipe and a scraper is provided at the suction head, and a suction pipe handle is installed on one side of the suction pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model uses a fan to provide power, causing garbage to be sucked into the garbage collection component through the suction pipe, thereby cleaning various types of garbage such as fallen leaves, foam, paper scraps, and dust in the U-shaped beam of the line; the garbage bin has a sliding installation structure, which facilitates quick replacement when the garbage is full, improving the efficiency of the operation; a guide plate is installed at the opening of the garbage bin, and the suction pipe is installed on the guide plate through a second flange bend, so that the garbage can fall into the garbage bin under the guidance of the guide plate; in order to expand the cleaning and adsorption area of ​​the garbage by installing a flared suction head at the bottom of the suction pipe through a hose clamp, a scraper can be installed at the suction head to scrape the cleaning surface; in addition, a suction pipe handle is installed on the suction pipe, so as to facilitate the operation of the suction pipe for garbage collection; when not in operation, the suction pipes on the left and right sides can be detached and fixed to the cleaning device to ensure the integrity and stability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the power component of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste collection component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the waste collection component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the vacuum cleaner tube, the suction head, and the vacuum cleaner tube handle of this utility model.

[0020] In the picture:

[0021] 1. Power assembly; 11. Fan; 12. Power cabinet; 13. Radiator; 14. Silencer; 15. Fan controller; 2. Waste collection assembly; 21. Waste bin; 22. Filter cotton; 23. Waste collection cabinet body; 24. First flange bend; 25. Second flange bend; 26. Guide plate; 3. Electrical cabinet; 4. Suction pipe; 41. Suction head; 42. Suction pipe handle; 5. Base frame; 6. Control box. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present utility model or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0024] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.

[0026] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a cleaning device includes a power component 1, a garbage collection component 2, and a suction pipe 4. The power component 1 includes a fan 11 and a fan controller 15 connected to each other. The fan controller 15 can control the fan 11. The fan 11 and the suction pipe 4 are both connected to the garbage collection component 2. The fan 11 provides power so that the garbage is sucked into the garbage collection component 2 from the suction pipe 4.

[0029] To facilitate cleaning of the lines on both sides, there are two suction pipes 4 and two corresponding fans 11. In addition, there is an electrical cabinet 3 and a control box 6. The electrical cabinet 3 is installed on one side of the power assembly 1, and the control box 6 is installed on one side of the waste collection assembly 2. The control box 6 is used to control the start and stop of the two fans 11.

[0030] In one embodiment, the power assembly 1 further includes a power cabinet 12. For ease of maintenance, a cabinet door is provided on the power cabinet 12, and a radiator 13 is provided on the power cabinet 12. The radiator 13 is a fan with a louvered filter.

[0031] In one embodiment, in order to reduce noise, a silencer 14 is installed on the fan 11 via a hose and a hose clamp. In addition, the fan 11 is fixed inside the power cabinet 12 by a fan bracket, and the fan 11 is also connected to a flange installed on the power cabinet 12 via a hose.

[0032] In one embodiment, the waste collection assembly 2 includes a waste bin 21, a filter cotton 22, and a waste collection cabinet 23. The waste bin 21 is slidably mounted on a track inside the waste collection cabinet 23 via pulleys at its bottom. A handle is also installed on the waste bin 21 for easy pulling. In addition, a cabinet door is provided on the side near the waste bin 21, so that the waste bin 21 can be opened and pulled out after it is full of waste. The suction pipe 4 and the fan 11 are both connected to the waste bin 21. Specifically, a first flange bend 24 and a second flange bend 25 are installed on the waste collection cabinet 23. The first flange bend 24 is installed on the upper part of the waste collection cabinet 23 near the power assembly 1 (the height of which is higher than the height of the filter cotton 22) and is used to connect with the fan. 11 is connected. The first flange bend 24 is connected to the flange on the power cabinet 12 via a hose. The hose and the flange, as well as the first flange bend 24, can be fastened together with a clamp. The second flange bend 25 is installed on the guide plate 26 on one side of the garbage bin 21. The guide plate 26 is an inclined plate and is lower on the side closer to the garbage bin 21. The lower side of the guide plate 26 is almost flush with the top of the garbage bin 21. The second flange bend 25 is connected to the suction pipe 4 via a clamp. The filter cotton 22 is detachably installed on the top of the garbage bin 21. The filter cotton 22 is fixed by insertion. The garbage collection cabinet 23 on the side where the filter cotton 22 is installed also has a cabinet door. The cabinet door can be opened to replace the filter cotton 22. The filter cotton 22 can be made of non-woven fabric and can prevent debris from entering the fan 11.

[0033] In one embodiment, both the power unit 1 and the waste collection unit 2 are fixed on the base frame 5. When in use, the base frame 5 can be fixed to the maintenance vehicle by means of bolts or the like.

[0034] In one embodiment, in order to expand the cleaning area of ​​the garbage, a flared suction head 41 is installed at the bottom of the suction pipe 4 via a hose clamp. A scraper can be installed at the suction head 41 to scrape the cleaning surface. In addition, a suction pipe handle 42 is installed on the suction pipe 4 so that the suction pipe 4 can be easily operated to carry out garbage collection operations.

[0035] The above are preferred embodiments of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a power assembly (1), a waste collection assembly (2), and a suction pipe (4). The power assembly (1) includes a fan (11) and a fan controller (15) connected to each other. The fan (11) and the suction pipe (4) are both connected to the waste collection assembly (2).

2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (1) also includes a power cabinet (12), on which a radiator (13) is provided.

3. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fan (11) is fixed inside the power cabinet (12) by a fan bracket and a silencer (14) is installed on the fan (11).

4. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage collection component (2) includes a garbage bin (21), a filter cotton (22), and a garbage collection cabinet (23). The garbage bin (21) is slidably installed inside the garbage collection cabinet (23). The dust suction pipe (4) and the fan (11) are both connected to the garbage bin (21). The filter cotton (22) is detachably installed on top of the garbage bin (21).

5. The cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The garbage collection cabinet (23) is equipped with a first flange bend (24) and a second flange bend (25). The first flange bend (24) is connected to the fan (11) through a hose, and the second flange bend (25) is connected to the dust suction pipe (4).

6. The cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide plate (26) is installed on one side of the top opening of the trash can (21), and one end of the second flange bend (25) is fixed on the guide plate (26).

7. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power unit (1) and the waste collection unit (2) are both fixed on the base frame (5).

8. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the suction pipe (4) is equipped with a suction head (41) and a scraper is provided at the suction head (41). A suction pipe handle (42) is installed on one side of the suction pipe (4).