Universal steam boiler
By improving the boiler structure, the problems of low combustion efficiency and pollutant emissions in traditional steam boilers have been solved, achieving fuel adaptability and operational stability, and improving combustion efficiency and environmental friendliness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN JINDE BOILER CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Traditional general-purpose steam boilers are difficult to adapt to different types of fuels, have low combustion efficiency, and their pollutant emissions are difficult to meet environmental protection standards.
A boiler structure including a sealed door cover, a blower, a limiting groove, heat dissipation holes, and a motor drive was designed to enable rapid maintenance, combustion air delivery, exhaust volume regulation, and heat dissipation, ensuring combustion efficiency and safety.
It improves fuel combustion efficiency, reduces pollutant emissions, and ensures the safe and stable operation of the boiler as well as its simple and efficient operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224316129U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of boiler technology, and in particular to a general-purpose steam boiler. Background Technology
[0002] In industrial production and residential heating, steam boilers are essential equipment for providing heat energy, widely used in chemical processing, food processing, hospital sterilization, and residential heating. Traditional general-purpose steam boilers often employ fixed structures and a single combustion mode, making them difficult to adapt to different types of fuels. They also have low thermal efficiency and tend to generate large amounts of pollutants during combustion, failing to meet environmental protection requirements.
[0003] For example, the steam boiler disclosed in CN222143015U, although it has improved the combustion structure, is still difficult to adapt to unconventional fuels such as biomass pellets and industrial waste gas, and the improvement in combustion efficiency is limited. The emissions of pollutants such as nitrogen oxides and soot are difficult to meet the latest environmental protection standards. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a universal steam boiler that allows for easy inspection and maintenance of the boiler, ensuring safe and stable operation, simple and efficient operation, and enhanced fuel combustion efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a general-purpose steam boiler is provided, including a furnace shell, a sealing door cover movably connected through the side of the furnace shell, a blower movably connected to the side of the furnace shell, a sealing cover movably connected to the upper end of the furnace shell, and multiple bases fixedly connected to the lower end of the furnace shell.
[0006] According to the general-purpose steam boiler, a first handle is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing door cover, and symmetrical rotating seats are fixedly connected to the side of the furnace shell. The side of the sealing door cover is movably connected to the rotating seats through the furnace shell.
[0007] According to the general-purpose steam boiler, symmetrical limiting grooves are fixedly connected inside the furnace shell, and a furnace tank is movably connected between the limiting grooves on both sides.
[0008] According to the general-purpose steam boiler, the upper end of the furnace shell is provided with heat dissipation holes, the sealing cover is movably connected to the heat dissipation holes, the upper end of the furnace shell is fixedly connected to a limiting post, the limiting post is movably connected to the sealing cover, and the upper end of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a second handle.
[0009] According to the aforementioned general-purpose steam boiler, a steam furnace is movably connected through the lower end of the furnace shell, a sealed outer shell is fixedly connected to the lower end of the furnace shell, and the steam furnace is movably connected to the sealed outer shell.
[0010] According to the general-purpose steam boiler, a first motor is fixedly connected to the side of the blower, and a gas supply pipe is fixedly connected through the side of the blower. The other end of the gas supply pipe is fixedly connected through the sealed outer shell.
[0011] According to the general-purpose steam boiler, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the furnace shell, a valve is movably connected inside the exhaust pipe, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the valve, and the rotating shaft is movably connected to the exhaust pipe.
[0012] According to the general-purpose steam boiler, a second motor is fixedly connected to the side of the furnace shell, and the side of the second motor is movably connected to the rotating shaft. An installation groove is provided on the valve, and a sealing strip is movably connected in the installation groove.
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The sealing door cover is movably connected to the furnace shell via a rotating seat, and with the first handle, it can be opened and closed quickly, making it easy to inspect and maintain the furnace. The sealing cover at the top of the furnace shell is positioned by a limiting post, and with the second handle, it can be opened and closed quickly. The heat dissipation hole design facilitates heat dissipation. The overall sealing structure ensures safe and stable operation of the boiler, and the operation is simple and efficient.
[0015] 2. Driven by the first motor, the blower delivers combustion air into the sealed housing through the air supply pipe, enhancing fuel combustion efficiency; the second motor drives the shaft to control the opening and closing of the valve, precisely adjusting the exhaust volume of the exhaust pipe, and working with the sealing strip to ensure airtightness, thereby achieving intelligent control of the boiler's internal pressure and combustion conditions, and improving energy utilization.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a general-purpose steam boiler proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a general-purpose steam boiler proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a general-purpose steam boiler proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 The present utility model proposes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Furnace shell; 2. Sealing door cover; 3. Base; 4. Rotating seat; 5. First handle; 6. Limiting post; 7. Sealing cover; 8. Second handle; 9. Blower; 10. First motor; 11. Gas supply pipe; 12. Second motor; 13. Valve; 14. Exhaust pipe; 15. Sealing outer shell; 16. Steam furnace; 17. Heat dissipation hole; 18. Furnace tank; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Mounting groove; 22. Sealing strip. Detailed Implementation
[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a general-purpose steam boiler, which includes a furnace shell 1, a sealing door cover 2 that is movably connected through the side of the furnace shell 1, a blower 9 that is movably connected to the side of the furnace shell 1, a sealing cover 7 that is movably connected to the upper end of the furnace shell 1, and multiple bases 3 that are fixedly connected to the lower end of the furnace shell 1.
[0026] Specifically: a first handle 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing door cover 2, and a symmetrical rotating seat 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the furnace shell 1. The side of the sealing door cover 2 is movably connected to the rotating seat 4, which facilitates quick opening and maintenance by operators.
[0027] Specifically: Symmetrical limiting grooves 19 are fixedly connected inside the furnace shell 1, and a furnace tank 18 is movably connected between the two limiting grooves 19, which facilitates cleaning of internal scale and replacement of parts.
[0028] Specifically: a heat dissipation hole 17 is provided at the upper end of the furnace shell 1, a sealing cover 7 is movably connected to the heat dissipation hole 17, a limiting post 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the furnace shell 1, the limiting post 6 is movably connected to the sealing cover 7, and a second handle 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing cover 7 to ensure sealing performance.
[0029] Specifically: A steam furnace 16 is movably connected through the lower end of the furnace shell 1, and a sealed outer shell 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the furnace shell 1. The steam furnace 16 is movably connected to the sealed outer shell 15 to ensure that steam does not leak out.
[0030] Specifically: A first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the blower 9, and a gas supply pipe 11 is fixedly connected through the side of the blower 9. The other end of the gas supply pipe 11 is fixedly connected through the sealed outer shell 15 to improve combustion efficiency.
[0031] Specifically: an exhaust pipe 14 is fixedly connected through the other side of the furnace shell 1, a valve 13 is movably connected inside the exhaust pipe 14, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the valve 13, and the rotating shaft 20 is movably connected through the exhaust pipe 14.
[0032] Specifically: A second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the furnace shell 1, and the side of the second motor 12 is movably connected to the rotating shaft 20. An installation groove 21 is provided on the valve 13, and a sealing strip 22 is movably connected in the installation groove 21 to achieve precise adjustment of the exhaust volume and effectively prevent flue gas leakage.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] Before boiler operation, the operator holds the first handle 5 and uses the rotating base 4 as a fulcrum to open the sealing door cover 2 around the side of the furnace shell 1, adding fuel and water to the furnace tank 18 and steam furnace 16 respectively. Then, the sealing door cover 2 is closed, utilizing its sealing structure with the furnace shell 1 to prevent heat leakage. Simultaneously, the second handle 8 is used to fasten the sealing cover 7 along the limiting post 6 to the heat dissipation hole 17 at the upper end of the furnace shell 1, forming a complete sealed space. The base 3 ensures the stability of the equipment operation. During startup, the first motor 10 drives the blower 9, and air enters the sealed outer shell 15 through the air supply pipe 11, providing sufficient combustion air for the steam furnace 16, improving fuel combustion efficiency. The generated heat is transferred to the water inside the steam furnace 16, causing it to heat up and vaporize to produce steam. During this process, the limiting groove 19 inside the furnace shell 1 provides stable support and positioning for the furnace tank 18, preventing displacement during high-temperature expansion. During operation, steam generated by the steam boiler 16 accumulates inside the sealed outer shell 15. When the pressure reaches the set value, the second motor 12 on the side of the boiler shell 1 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, which in turn opens the valve 13 in the exhaust pipe 14, allowing steam to be discharged through the exhaust pipe 14. The sealing strip 22 installed on the valve 13 effectively prevents steam leakage. The second motor 12 precisely controls the opening and closing angle of the valve 13, enabling flexible adjustment of the exhaust volume and ensuring stable internal pressure of the boiler. In terms of heat management, the heat dissipation holes 17 at the upper end of the boiler shell 1 can promptly dissipate excess heat generated during boiler operation, preventing the boiler body temperature from becoming too high. The sealing cover 7, while ensuring airtightness, works with the heat dissipation holes 17 to maintain temperature balance inside the boiler. When maintenance is required inside the boiler, the operator can reopen the sealing door cover 2 and the sealing cover 7, and pull out the boiler tank 18 along the limiting groove 19 for easy cleaning of scale and inspection of component status. The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A universal steam boiler comprising a furnace shell (1), characterized in that: A sealing door cover (2) is movably connected through the side of the furnace shell (1). A blower (9) is movably connected to the side of the furnace shell (1). A sealing cover (7) is movably connected to the upper end of the furnace shell (1). Multiple bases (3) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the furnace shell (1).
2. A universal steam boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The sealing door cover (2) is fixedly connected to a first handle (5) on its side, and the furnace shell (1) is fixedly connected to a symmetrical rotating seat (4) on its side. The sealing door cover (2) is movably connected to the rotating seat (4) through its side.
3. A universal steam boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The furnace shell (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrical limiting grooves (19), and the furnace tank (18) is movably connected between the limiting grooves (19) on both sides.
4. A universal steam boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The upper end of the furnace shell (1) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (17), the sealing cover (7) is movably connected to the heat dissipation hole (17), the upper end of the furnace shell (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting post (6), the limiting post (6) is movably connected to the sealing cover (7), and the upper end of the sealing cover (7) is fixedly connected to a second handle (8).
5. A universal steam boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein, A steam furnace (16) is movably connected through the lower end of the furnace shell (1), and a sealed outer shell (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the furnace shell (1). The steam furnace (16) is movably connected to the sealed outer shell (15).
6. A universal steam boiler as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that The blower (9) is fixedly connected to a first motor (10) on its side, and a gas supply pipe (11) is fixedly connected through the blower (9) on its side. The other end of the gas supply pipe (11) is fixedly connected through the sealed outer shell (15).
7. A universal steam boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein, An exhaust pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the other side of the furnace shell (1). A valve (13) is movably connected inside the exhaust pipe (14). A rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the valve (13). The rotating shaft (20) is movably connected to the exhaust pipe (14).
8. A universal steam boiler as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that The side of the furnace shell (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (12), and the side of the second motor (12) is movably connected to a rotating shaft (20). The valve (13) is provided with an installation groove (21), and a sealing strip (22) is movably connected in the installation groove (21).