Multi-element circulating intelligent infrared heating system

Abstract

The utility model relates to many element circulation intelligent infrared heating system, combustion furnace, heat exchange chamber and heat preservation shell, combustion furnace sets up in the middle, heat preservation shell covers combustion furnace outside, and heat preservation shell still has the sleeve joint in addition in, and the heat exchange chamber is formed between the partition cylinder and combustion furnace side wall, and the waste gas recovery chamber is formed between the partition cylinder and heat preservation shell, the chimney is equipped with in the combustion furnace top, the chimney is connected with the import of waste gas recovery chamber, the partition cylinder and combustion furnace side wall all adopt the heat conducting metal and make, and the inside and combustion furnace outside of partition cylinder all have painted the infrared radiation coating. The utility model discloses heat exchange chamber directly sets up in combustion furnace outside, reduces the heat loss in the gas delivery way, and the high temperature gas produced in combustion furnace enters waste gas recovery chamber, and the heat exchange is carried out from the inside and outside of cold air simultaneously, and the heat exchange speed is faster, improves the heat exchange efficiency, and the infrared radiation coating of heat exchange chamber inside and outside further improves the heating speed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heating equipment technology, specifically to a multi-element circulating intelligent infrared heating system. Background Technology

[0002] A hot air furnace is a thermal energy device that burns fuel (coal, natural gas, biomass fuel) to generate heat and transfers that heat to the air, thus outputting high-temperature hot air. It is widely used in drying, heating, and industrial heating fields, such as grain drying, building material processing, and greenhouse heating, and is characterized by relatively low cost and stable heating. Hot air furnaces have two heating methods: one is to directly mix outside cold air with internal hot air and deliver it to the heating area; this method is only suitable for heating applications with low cleanliness requirements. The other method uses a heat exchanger to exchange heat between the hot air inside the furnace and the cold air passing through the heat exchanger before delivering it to the heating area; this method is suitable for heating applications with high cleanliness requirements, but it has lower heat transfer efficiency and higher heat loss. Infrared heating is a heating technology that uses infrared radiation to transfer heat. It emits electromagnetic waves of a specific wavelength through an infrared radiation source; when these electromagnetic waves irradiate the surface of an object, they are absorbed and converted into heat energy, thus achieving the heating target. Unlike traditional convection or conduction heating (such as coal-fired hot air furnaces), infrared heating is a form of radiative heat transfer, which has the advantages of fast heating speed and concentrated energy. Therefore, we combine far-infrared rays with hot air furnaces to provide a heating system with high heat transfer efficiency and low energy loss, making it more suitable for heating areas with high cleanliness requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a multi-element circulating intelligent infrared heating system.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a multi-element circulating intelligent infrared heating system, comprising a combustion furnace, a heat exchange chamber, and an insulation shell. The combustion furnace is located in the middle, and the insulation shell covers the outside of the combustion furnace. A partition cylinder is also fitted inside the insulation shell. A heat exchange chamber is formed between the partition cylinder and the side wall of the combustion furnace, and a waste gas recovery chamber is formed between the partition cylinder and the insulation shell. A chimney is provided on the top of the combustion furnace, and the chimney is connected to the inlet of the waste gas recovery chamber. Both the partition cylinder and the side wall of the combustion furnace are made of thermally conductive metal, and the inner side of the partition cylinder and the outer side of the combustion furnace are coated with an infrared radiation coating.

[0005] Furthermore, the heat exchange chamber is provided with a spiral partition plate, which forms a spiral air duct in the heat exchange chamber. The bottom of the duct has a cold air inlet and the top has a hot air outlet.

[0006] Furthermore, the exhaust gas recovery chamber is provided with multiple vertical partitions, and an exhaust gas channel is provided between the vertical partitions and the top or bottom of the exhaust gas recovery chamber, with adjacent exhaust gas channels arranged alternately vertically.

[0007] Furthermore, the top of the waste gas recovery chamber is equipped with multiple high-pressure gas nozzles, which are located between two adjacent vertical partition plates.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the waste gas recovery chamber is provided with multiple dust collection hoppers, the bottom of which is provided with a cleaning port and a sealing cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the combustion furnace is provided with a fuel inlet at the top and a screw feeder on one side, with the outlet of the screw feeder aligned with the fuel inlet.

[0010] Furthermore, the fuel inlet is equipped with an insulated door, and the top of the insulation shell is equipped with an electric telescopic rod, the two ends of which are respectively hinged to the top wall of the insulation shell and the insulated door.

[0011] The significant advantages of this invention are: the heat exchange chamber is directly installed on the outside of the combustion furnace, effectively reducing heat loss during gas transport. Furthermore, the high-temperature gas generated inside the combustion furnace is introduced into the waste gas recovery chamber, where heat exchange occurs simultaneously on both the inside and outside of the cold air, thereby accelerating the heat exchange rate and improving heat exchange efficiency. Simultaneously, the infrared radiation coating on the inside and outside of the heat exchange chamber further enhances the heating speed. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-element circulating intelligent infrared heating system of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal section structure of the multi-circulation intelligent infrared heating system of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the insulation shell in the multi-circulation intelligent infrared heating system of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust collection hopper in the multi-circulation intelligent infrared heating system of this utility model.

[0016] 1. Combustion furnace; 2. Heat exchange chamber; 3. Insulation shell; 4. Separator cylinder; 5. Waste gas recovery chamber; 6. Chimney; 7. Infrared radiation coating; 8. Spiral separator plate; 9. Hot air outlet; 10. Vertical separator plate; 11. Waste gas passage; 12. High-pressure gas nozzle; 13. Dust collection hopper; 14. Cleaning port; 15. Sealing cover; 16. Fuel inlet; 17. Screw feeder; 18. Insulated box door; 19. Electric telescopic rod; 20. Cold air inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Embodiments of this utility model: such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the multi-element circulating intelligent infrared heating system includes a combustion furnace 1, a heat exchange chamber 2, and an insulation shell 3. The combustion furnace 1 is located in the middle, and the insulation shell 3 covers the outside of the combustion furnace 1. A partition cylinder 4 is also fitted inside the insulation shell 3. The heat exchange chamber 2 is formed between the partition cylinder 4 and the side wall of the combustion furnace 1, and the waste gas recovery chamber 5 is formed between the partition cylinder 4 and the insulation shell 3. A chimney 6 is provided on the top of the combustion furnace 1, and the chimney 6 is connected to the inlet of the waste gas recovery chamber 5. The partition cylinder 4 and the side wall of the combustion furnace 1 are both made of thermally conductive metal, and the inner side of the partition cylinder 4 and the outer side of the combustion furnace 1 are coated with an infrared radiation coating 7.

[0019] It is worth noting that the combustion furnace 1 has an air inlet (not shown in the figure) on one side or top to provide oxygen for combustion, and a blower is connected to this air inlet. The combustion furnace 1 has a gas recovery port at the top, and the outlet of the exhaust gas recovery chamber 5 is connected to the gas recovery port, so that the high-temperature exhaust gas after heat exchange returns to the combustion furnace, which is beneficial to fuel combustion and reduces heat loss.

[0020] It is worth noting that the chimney 6 is equipped with a high-temperature resistant guide fan to draw high-temperature gas into the waste gas recovery chamber 5.

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the heat exchange chamber 2 is provided with a spiral partition plate 8, which forms a spiral air duct in the heat exchange chamber 2. The bottom is provided with a cold air inlet 20 and the top is provided with a hot air outlet 9.

[0022] It is worth noting that a high-temperature resistant guide fan is installed inside the hot air outlet 9 to extract the high-temperature gas obtained from heat exchange.

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the exhaust gas recovery chamber 5 is provided with multiple vertical partitions 10. Exhaust gas channels 11 are provided between the vertical partitions 10 and the top or bottom of the exhaust gas recovery chamber 5. Two adjacent exhaust gas channels 11 are staggered vertically. One of the vertical partitions 10 is longer and is connected to the top and bottom of the insulation shell 3, respectively.

[0024] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the top of the waste gas recovery chamber 5 is provided with multiple high-pressure gas nozzles 12, which are located between two adjacent vertical partition plates 10.

[0025] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the bottom of the waste gas recovery chamber 5 is provided with multiple dust collection hoppers 13, and the bottom of the dust collection hopper 13 is provided with a cleaning port 14 and a sealing cover 15.

[0026] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the combustion furnace 1 is provided with a fuel inlet 16 at the top and a screw feeder 17 on one side, with the outlet of the screw feeder 16 aligned with the fuel inlet 16.

[0027] The fuel inlet 17 is provided with an insulated box door 18, and the top of the insulation shell 3 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 19. The two ends of the electric telescopic rod 19 are respectively hinged to the top wall of the insulation shell 3 and the insulated box door 18.

[0028] In this embodiment, the heat generated by combustion inside the combustion furnace 1 is transferred to the heat exchange chamber 2 through its side wall, and the high-temperature hot gas generated by combustion is guided into the waste gas recovery chamber 5 by the high-temperature resistant guide fan in the chimney 6. The high-temperature gas moves along the gas channel separated by the vertical partition plate 10 and finally returns to the combustion furnace for circulation. The infrared radiation coating 7 accelerates the heat transfer, which is conducive to the cold air quickly absorbing heat and turning into hot air for heating.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0031] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-element circulating intelligent infrared heating system, comprising a combustion furnace (1), a heat exchange chamber (2), and an insulation shell (3), characterized in that: The combustion furnace (1) is located in the middle, and the heat insulation shell (3) covers the outside of the combustion furnace (1). A partition cylinder (4) is also fitted inside the heat insulation shell (3). A heat exchange chamber (2) is formed between the partition cylinder (4) and the side wall of the combustion furnace (1). A waste gas recovery chamber (5) is formed between the partition cylinder (4) and the heat insulation shell (3). A chimney (6) is provided on the top of the combustion furnace (1). The chimney (6) is connected to the inlet of the waste gas recovery chamber (5). The partition cylinder (4) and the side wall of the combustion furnace (1) are both made of thermally conductive metal. The inner side of the partition cylinder (4) and the outer side of the combustion furnace (1) are coated with an infrared radiation coating (7).

2. The multi-element circulating intelligent infrared heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange chamber (2) is provided with a spiral partition plate (8) to form a spiral air duct in the heat exchange chamber (2). The bottom of the chamber is provided with a cold air inlet (20) and the top is provided with a hot air outlet (9).

3. The multi-element circulating intelligent infrared heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste gas recovery chamber (5) is provided with multiple vertical partitions (10), and a waste gas channel (11) is provided between the vertical partitions (10) and the top or bottom of the waste gas recovery chamber (5), with two adjacent waste gas channels (11) arranged alternately vertically.

4. The multi-element circulating intelligent infrared heating system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the waste gas recovery chamber (5) is provided with multiple high-pressure gas nozzles (12), and the high-pressure gas nozzles (12) are located between two adjacent vertical partition plates (10).

5. The multi-element circulating intelligent infrared heating system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The waste gas recovery chamber (5) is equipped with multiple dust collection hoppers (13) at the bottom. The dust collection hoppers (13) are equipped with cleaning ports (14) at the bottom and sealed covers (15).

6. The multi-element circulating intelligent infrared heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combustion furnace (1) is provided with a fuel inlet (16) at the top and a screw feeder (17) on one side, with the outlet of the screw feeder (17) aligned with the fuel inlet (16).

7. The multi-element circulating intelligent infrared heating system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fuel inlet (16) is provided with an insulated box door (18), and the top of the insulation shell (3) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (19). The two ends of the electric telescopic rod (19) are respectively hinged to the top wall of the insulation shell (3) and the insulated box door (18).

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