Turnover mechanism for cleaning plate heat exchanger plates
By designing an automatic flipping mechanism, the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency in cleaning plate heat exchangers were solved, realizing an automated and continuous cleaning process, and improving cleaning quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI TENGLONG NEW ENERGY VEHICLE THERMAL MANAGEMENT PARTS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, cleaning plate heat exchangers is labor-intensive, inefficient, and difficult to achieve thorough cleaning on both sides, which can easily cause surface scratches or deformation, affecting service life and performance.
An automatic flipping mechanism including a flipping plate and a drive box was designed. The heat exchange plates are automatically flipped by a motor drive. The design of a limit plate and a movable groove ensures the stability of the flipping process. A discharge hole is set to facilitate automatic discharge, realizing continuous and automated cleaning.
It reduces manual operation, improves cleaning efficiency and quality, reduces labor intensity, and ensures the stability of equipment operation and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224316917U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plate heat exchanger technology, and more specifically, to a flipping mechanism for cleaning plate heat exchangers. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, the cleaning of heat exchange fins is usually done manually or with semi-automatic equipment, which results in problems such as high labor intensity, low cleaning efficiency, and incomplete cleaning. In particular, when cleaning both sides of the heat exchange fins, it is often necessary to manually flip the heat exchange fins to achieve cleaning on both sides, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also easily causes scratches or deformation on the surface of the heat exchange fins, affecting their service life and heat exchange performance. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a flipping mechanism for cleaning plate heat exchangers, thereby solving the above-mentioned deficiencies.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0005] The present invention discloses a flipping mechanism for cleaning plate heat exchangers, comprising a flipping plate and drive boxes installed at both ends of the flipping plate. The drive boxes support the flipping plate and drive the flipping plate to flip the heat exchanger body. The flipping plate includes a first side plate, a second side plate, and a limiting frame. The lower end of the first side plate is provided with a discharge hole. The lower ends of the first side plate and the second side plate are connected by the limiting frame. The first side plate and the second side plate form a V-shaped flipping groove.
[0006] Preferably, both the first side plate and the second side plate have a hollow structure, and the contact surfaces of the first side plate and the second side plate with the heat exchange plate body are provided with a smooth protective layer.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting frame includes a limiting plate and a four-bar linkage. Both ends of the four-bar linkage are provided with limiting plates. The limiting plates are connected to the first side plate and the second side plate, and are movably connected to the drive box. The four-bar linkage is placed inside the drive box.
[0008] Preferably, the drive box has a movable groove that matches the limiting plate, and the limiting plate rotates on the drive box through the movable groove.
[0009] Preferably, a drive motor is provided on one side of the drive box, and a drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The two ends of the drive shaft are movably connected to the drive box through bearings.
[0010] Preferably, the drive shaft is provided with a diagonal bar that passes through the four-bar linkage. The diagonal bar rotates under the drive of the drive motor, and the two ends of the diagonal bar rotate out of alignment.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] This utility model discloses a flipping mechanism for cleaning plate heat exchangers. Driven by a motor, the mechanism automatically flips the heat exchangers, reducing manual operation and improving cleaning efficiency. The heat exchangers can be aligned with different side plates at different angles, facilitating thorough cleaning of both sides and improving cleaning quality. The four-bar linkage mechanism, combined with a limiting plate and movable groove design, ensures a smooth flipping process and enhances equipment stability. A discharge hole allows the cleaned heat exchangers to slide out automatically under gravity, simplifying the discharge process. The entire flipping and cleaning process is continuous and automated, significantly reducing labor intensity and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the flipping mechanism for cleaning plate heat exchangers according to this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the flipping mechanism for cleaning plate heat exchangers according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram showing the connection between the flip plate and the drive shaft of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the heat exchanger body of this utility model in a clean state on one side;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the discharge state of the heat exchanger body of this utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Flip plate; 11. First side plate; 111. Discharge hole; 12. Second side plate; 13. Limiting frame; 131. Limiting plate; 132. Four-bar linkage; 2. Drive box; 21. Movable groove; 22. Drive motor; 23. Drive shaft; 231. Diagonal bar; 3. Heat exchange plate body. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Combination Figures 1-5The present invention provides a flipping mechanism for cleaning plate heat exchanger plates, comprising a flipping plate 1 and a drive box 2 installed at both ends of the flipping plate 1. The drive box 2 supports the flipping plate 1 and drives the flipping plate 1 to flip the heat exchanger plate body 3.
[0022] Specifically, the flip plate 1 includes a first side plate 11, a second side plate 12, and a limiting frame 13. The lower end of the first side plate 11 is provided with a discharge hole 111. The lower ends of the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 are connected by the limiting frame 13. The first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 form a V-shaped flip groove. When cleaning, the heat exchange plate body 3 first comes into contact with the first side plate 11. As the flip plate 1 changes angle, the first side plate 11 moves in a vertical direction, and the second side plate 12 tends to be flat. The heat exchange plate body 3 flips under its own weight to come into contact with the second side plate 12. The flip plate 1 changes angle in the opposite direction, and the second side plate 12 tends to be vertical. The gravity of the heat exchange plate body 3 overcomes the friction and can slide out of the V-shaped flip groove through the discharge hole 111. During the time when the heat exchange plate body 3 is in contact with the first side plate 11 or the second side plate 12, different surfaces of the heat exchange plate body 3 are cleaned.
[0023] It should be noted that, in order to drain water and avoid wear on the surface of the heat exchanger body 3, the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 are both hollow structures to facilitate drainage. At the same time, the contact surfaces between the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 and the heat exchanger body 3 are provided with a smooth protective layer to play a role in shock absorption and scratch prevention.
[0024] More specifically, the limiting frame 13 includes a limiting plate 131 and a four-bar linkage 132. Both ends of the four-bar linkage 132 are provided with limiting plates 131. The limiting plates 131 are connected to the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12, and are movably connected to the drive box 2. The drive box 2 has a movable groove 21 that matches the limiting plate 131. The limiting plate 131 rotates on the drive box 2 through the movable groove 21, and the four-bar linkage 132 is placed inside the drive box 2.
[0025] Furthermore, a drive motor 22 is provided on one side of the drive box 2. The output end of the drive motor 22 is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 23. The two ends of the drive shaft 23 are movably connected to the drive box 2 through bearings. A diagonal rod 231 is provided on the drive shaft 23. The diagonal rod 231 passes through the four-link rod 132. The diagonal rod 231 rotates under the drive of the drive motor 22. The two ends of the diagonal rod 231 rotate out of alignment. Through the misalignment of the two ends of the diagonal rod 231, the four-link rod 132 can be pushed to rotate back and forth, thereby realizing the back and forth swing of the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12, and flipping the heat exchange plate body 3 in the V-shaped flipping groove.
[0026] Working process: The drive motor 22 drives the drive shaft 23 to rotate, which in turn causes the inclined rod 231 fixed on the drive shaft 23 to rotate. Since the two ends of the inclined rod 231 are misaligned, it can push the four-link rod 132 to swing back and forth during rotation, thereby driving the limit frame 13 and the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 connected to it to move synchronously. In the initial state, the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 form a V-shaped flip groove. The heat exchange plate body 3 is placed in the V-shaped groove and first adheres to the first side plate 11. With the flip mechanism As the action begins, the first side plate 11 gradually moves vertically, while the second side plate 12 tends to be horizontal. During this process, the surface of the first side plate 11 is cleaned. The heat exchanger body 3 flips under the action of gravity, slides down and adheres to the second side plate 12. At this time, the other side surface of the heat exchanger body 3 can be cleaned. Subsequently, the flipping plate 1 reverses its angle, the second side plate 12 tends to be vertical, and the heat exchanger body 3 overcomes friction due to gravity and slides out of the discharge hole 111 at the lower end of the first side plate 11 into the V-shaped flipping groove, completing the discharge process.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A turnover mechanism for cleaning plate heat exchanger sheets, comprising a turnover plate (1) and drive boxes (2) mounted at both ends of the turnover plate (1), characterized in that, The flip plate (1) includes a first side plate (11), a second side plate (12) and a limiting frame (13). The lower end of the first side plate (11) is provided with a discharge hole (111), and the lower ends of the first side plate (11) and the second side plate (12) are connected by the limiting frame (13).
2. The turnover mechanism for cleaning of plate heat exchanger sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first side plate (11) and the second side plate (12) are both hollow structures, and the contact surfaces of the first side plate (11) and the second side plate (12) with the heat exchange plate body (3) are provided with a smooth protective layer.
3. The turnover mechanism for cleaning of plate heat exchanger sheets as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The limiting frame (13) includes a limiting plate (131) and a four-bar linkage (132). Both ends of the four-bar linkage (132) are provided with limiting plates (131), and the four-bar linkage (132) is placed inside the drive box (2).
4. The turnover mechanism for cleaning of plate heat exchanger sheets according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive box (2) is provided with a movable groove (21) that matches the limiting plate (131).
5. The flipping mechanism for cleaning plate heat exchangers according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive motor (22) is provided on one side of the drive box (2). The output end of the drive motor (22) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (23). The two ends of the drive shaft (23) are movably connected to the drive box (2) through bearings.
6. The flipping mechanism for cleaning plate heat exchangers according to claim 5, characterized in that, A diagonal rod (231) is provided on the drive shaft (23), and the diagonal rod (231) passes through the four-link rod (132).