Mushroom gas fog cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mushroom aerosol cultivation devices belonging to mushroom planting technical field, including cultivation box, cultivation plate is fixedly connected in cultivation box front middle, cultivation box left side is equipped with spray pipe, spray pipe one end is equipped with spray pump, spray pump is arranged in cultivation box left side and is connected in spray pipe, spray pipe outside is equipped with spray head, cultivation box top is fixedly connected with fixed rod, fixed rod top is equipped with movable rod, movable rod top is equipped with fastening clamp, rotate movable rod on the position of fixed rod, fastening clamp is rotated on movable rod, the height and angle of spray head are adjusted, let nutrient solution can be evenly sprayed to mushroom root system, can provide optimum rhizosphere environmental condition, improve the utilization of nutrient solution;After spraying, nutrient solution not completely absorbed flows into collection box from filtrate hole, is pumped back inside cultivation box by circulating pump and circulation pipe, can be used again, energy-saving resource and improve nutrient solution utilization rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mushroom cultivation technology, specifically relating to a mushroom aerosol cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Mushroom cultivation refers to the process of growing various edible fungi (such as mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, and enoki mushrooms) through artificial cultivation using specific culture media and suitable environmental conditions. Aeroponics is a new type of cultivation method that uses a spraying device to atomize nutrient solution and spray it directly onto the plant roots to provide the water and nutrients needed for plant growth—a soilless cultivation technique.

[0003] Currently, existing mushroom aerosol cultivation devices still have some shortcomings. They are often inconvenient to adjust their height and angle, and the nutrient solution cannot be sprayed evenly onto the mushroom roots, failing to provide optimal root zone environmental conditions, reducing the utilization rate of the nutrient solution, and failing to meet the growth needs of mushrooms. Therefore, we propose a mushroom aerosol cultivation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mushroom aerosol cultivation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of adjusting its height and angle, the inability to evenly spray nutrient solution onto the mushroom roots, the inability to provide optimal root zone environmental conditions, the reduced utilization rate of nutrient solution, and the inability to meet the growth needs of mushrooms.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mushroom aerosol cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box, a cultivation plate fixedly connected to the center of the front of the cultivation box, a liquid inlet on the right side of the cultivation box, a spray pipe on the left side of the cultivation box, a spray pump at one end of the spray pipe, the spray pump being located on the left side of the cultivation box and connected to the spray pipe, a spray head on the outside of the spray pipe, the number of spray heads being several, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box, the number of fixed rods being several, a movable rod at the top of the fixed rod, the movable rod being rotatably connected to the top of the fixed rod, a fastening clamp at the top of the movable rod, the fastening clamp being rotatably connected to the top of the movable rod, and the spray pipe being clamped to the top of the fastening clamp.

[0006] Preferably, a movable component is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod, and a movable block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod. The movable block is rotatably connected to the interior of the movable component.

[0007] Preferably, a second movable component is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod, and a second movable block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fastening clamp, with the second movable block rotatably connected inside the second movable component.

[0008] Preferably, springs are fixedly connected to both sides inside the fastening clamp, and there are several springs. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of each spring facing the other.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the clamp is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided with anti-slip protrusions, the number of which is several.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the cultivation plate is provided with several filtrate holes, a collection box is fixedly connected to the lower front of the cultivation box, a circulation pipe is provided on the right side of the collection box, a circulation pump is provided on the outside of the circulation pipe, and the circulation pipe extends into the inside of the cultivation box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. By manually rotating the movable rod on the fixed rod, the movable rod rotates, causing the fastening clamp to rotate on the movable rod. This allows for adjustment of the height and angle of the spray pipe inside the fastening clamp, thereby adjusting the height and angle of the spray head. This ensures that the nutrient solution is evenly sprayed onto the mushroom roots, providing optimal root zone environmental conditions and improving the utilization rate of the nutrient solution.

[0013] 2. The stability of the spray pipe is improved by setting fastening clamps, clamps, springs, grooves and anti-slip protrusions. Nutrient solution that is not fully absorbed after spraying flows from the filter hole into the collection box, and is pumped back into the cultivation box by the circulation pump and circulation pipe for reuse, saving energy and improving the utilization rate of nutrient solution. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the movable rod and the fixed rod of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Cultivation box; 2. Cultivation plate; 3. Liquid inlet; 4. Spray pipe; 5. Spray pump; 6. Spray head; 7. Fixed rod; 8. Movable rod; 9. Fastening clamp; 10. Movable part number one; 11. Movable block number one; 12. Movable part number two; 13. Movable block number two; 14. Spring; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Groove; 17. Filter hole; 18. Collection box; 19. Circulation pipe; 20. Circulation pump. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution for a mushroom aerosol cultivation device: it includes a cultivation box 1, a cultivation plate 2 fixedly connected to the center of the front of the cultivation box 1, a liquid inlet 3 on the right side of the cultivation box 1, a spray pipe 4 on the left side of the cultivation box 1, a spray pump 5 at one end of the spray pipe 4, the spray pump 5 is located on the left side of the cultivation box 1 and connected to the spray pipe 4, a spray head 6 is provided on the outside of the spray pipe 4, the number of spray heads 6 is several, a fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box 1, the number of fixed rods 7 is several, a movable rod 8 is provided at the top of the fixed rod 7, the movable rod 8 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed rod 7, a fastening clamp 9 is provided at the top of the movable rod 8, the fastening clamp 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the movable rod 8, and the spray pipe 4 is clamped to the top of the fastening clamp 9.

[0020] Specifically, a first movable part 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod 7, and a first movable block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 8. The first movable block 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first movable part 10.

[0021] Specifically, the top of the movable rod 8 is fixedly connected to the second movable part 12, and the bottom of the fastening clamp 9 is fixedly connected to the second movable block 13. The second movable block 13 is rotatably connected inside the second movable part 12.

[0022] Specifically, springs 14 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the fastening clamp 9. There are several springs 14, and a clamping plate 15 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the springs 14.

[0023] Specifically, one side of the clamping plate 15 is provided with a groove 16, and the groove 16 is provided with anti-slip protrusions, the number of which is several.

[0024] Specifically, the bottom of the cultivation plate 2 is provided with several filtrate holes 17, and a collection box 18 is fixedly connected to the lower front of the cultivation box 1. A circulation pipe 19 is provided on the right side of the collection box 18, and a circulation pump 20 is provided on the outside of the circulation pipe 19. The circulation pipe 19 extends into the inside of the cultivation box 1.

[0025] In this implementation plan, during mushroom cultivation, the mushrooms are planted on the cultivation plate 2. As the height of the mushrooms changes at different stages, the staff manually rotates the movable rod 8 on the fixed rod 7. This rotation of the movable rod 8 causes the fastening clamp 9 to rotate on the movable rod 8, thereby adjusting the height and angle of the spray pipe 4 inside the fastening clamp 9. This, in turn, adjusts the height and angle of the spray head 6, ensuring that the nutrient solution is evenly sprayed onto the mushroom roots, providing optimal root zone environmental conditions and improving the utilization rate of the nutrient solution.

[0026] When the movable rod 8 and the fastening clamp 9 are rotated, the first movable block 11 rotates inside the first movable part 10, and the second movable block 13 rotates inside the second movable part 12, improving the flexibility during use. When the spray pipe 4 is clamped in the clamping plate 15 in the fastening clamp 9, the spring 14 causes the clamping plate 15 to clamp the spray pipe 4 tightly. The groove 16 and the anti-slip protrusion improve the stability of the spray pipe 4. The nutrient solution that is not fully absorbed after spraying flows from the filter hole 17 into the collection box 18, and is pumped back into the cultivation box 1 through the circulation pump 20 and circulation pipe 19 for reuse, saving energy and improving the utilization rate of nutrient solution.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mushroom aerosol cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: The cultivation box (1) has a cultivation plate (2) fixedly connected to the center of the front. The cultivation box (1) has a liquid inlet (3) on the right side. The cultivation box (1) has a spray pipe (4) on the left side. One end of the spray pipe (4) has a spray pump (5). The spray pump (5) is located on the left side of the cultivation box (1) and connected to the spray pipe (4). The outside of the spray pipe (4) has a spray head (6). There are several spray heads (6). The top of the cultivation box (1) has a fixed rod (7). There are several fixed rods (7). The top of the fixed rod (7) has a movable rod (8). The movable rod (8) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed rod (7). The top of the movable rod (8) has a fastening clamp (9). The fastening clamp (9) is rotatably connected to the top of the movable rod (8). The spray pipe (4) is clamped to the top of the fastening clamp (9).

2. The mushroom aerosol cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed rod (7) is fixedly connected to a movable component (10), and the bottom of the movable rod (8) is fixedly connected to a movable block (11). The movable block (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable component (10).

3. The mushroom aerosol cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the movable rod (8) is fixedly connected to a second movable component (12), and the bottom of the fastening clamp (9) is fixedly connected to a second movable block (13). The second movable block (13) is rotatably connected inside the second movable component (12).

4. The mushroom aerosol cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening clamp (9) has springs (14) fixedly connected to both sides inside. There are several springs (14), and a clamping plate (15) is fixedly connected to one end of each spring (14) facing each other.

5. The mushroom aerosol cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamp (15) has a groove (16) on one side, and the groove (16) has anti-slip protrusions inside, and the number of anti-slip protrusions is several.

6. The mushroom aerosol cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cultivation plate (2) is provided with several filtrate holes (17). A collection box (18) is fixedly connected to the lower front of the cultivation box (1). A circulation pipe (19) is provided on the right side of the collection box (18). A circulation pump (20) is provided on the outside of the circulation pipe (19). The circulation pipe (19) extends into the inside of the cultivation box (1).

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