Energy-saving automatic deslagging structure of mud circulating system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slurry deslagging, and disclose an automatic deslagging structure of energy -conserving slurry circulating system, including upper jar body, the right side fixed mounting of upper jar body has the feed pipe, the lower end fixed connection of upper jar body has the connecting end, the inner wall fixed sleeve of upper jar body lower end has the filter plate located the above connecting end, the one end fixed mounting of connecting end away from upper jar body has lower jar body, the right side fixed connection of lower jar body lower end has the discharge pipe, the lower end fixed mounting of upper jar body has the deslagging pipe located the left side of connecting end. The utility model through the cooperation between upper jar body, deslagging pipe, storage tank, water pump and water guide pipe, utilize the setting of water pump, realized the connecting effect of storage tank and upper jar body, adopt the mode that the water in the gravel that falls to the storage tank is through water pump again and flows to the upper jar body, make the moisture in cement get full use, to realize the energy -conserving effect of circulating device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mud slag discharge technology, specifically to an energy-saving mud circulation system automatic slag discharge structure. Background Technology

[0002] The automatic slag removal function of the mud circulation system is a key link in industries such as drilling, pile foundation construction, and mining. It aims to efficiently separate solid particles (drill cuttings, sand, etc.) in the mud, maintain mud performance, and improve construction efficiency.

[0003] However, existing mud circulation systems circulate mud through a mud circulation device. After long-term circulation and filtration, impurities mixed in the mud fall into the circulation device as the mud moves. As the usage time of the circulation device increases, the amount of mud processed also increases, and impurities will accumulate continuously in the circulation device, thus interfering with the quality of mud filtration. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an energy-saving automatic slag discharge structure for a mud circulation system. This structure facilitates the discharge of gravel from the mud, reduces the impact of gravel on mud circulation filtration, and prevents the accumulation of gravel within the circulation device, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an energy-saving mud circulation system with automatic slag discharge structure, including an upper tank, a feed pipe fixedly installed on the right side of the upper tank, a connecting end fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper tank, a filter plate fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the lower end of the upper tank above the connecting end, a lower tank fixedly installed at the end of the connecting end away from the upper tank, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the lower tank, a slag discharge pipe fixedly installed at the lower end of the upper tank on the left side of the connecting end, a storage tank fixedly connected at the end of the slag discharge pipe away from the upper tank on the left side of the lower tank, a water pump fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage tank, a water guide pipe connected to the upper end of the water pump above the upper tank, and the lower end of the water guide pipe extending into the interior of the upper tank.

[0006] Preferably, a first auger is provided inside the upper tank, a first drive motor located on the left side of the upper tank is fixedly installed at the left end of the first auger, and a first reducer is provided on the output shaft of the first drive motor. A first housing is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first drive motor, and the right side of the first housing is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper tank.

[0007] Preferably, a second auger is provided inside the lower tank, a second drive motor located on the right side of the lower tank is fixedly installed at the right end of the second auger, and a second reducer is provided on the output shaft of the second drive motor. A second housing is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second drive motor, and the left side of the second housing is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower tank. Brackets are fixedly installed on both the front and back of the lower tank.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the filter plate is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the lower end of the upper tank, the filter plate is set as an inclined surface with the left side lower and the right side higher, and the left end of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the slag discharge pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the storage box is fixedly installed with a sloping plate that is lower on the left and higher on the right, the front of the storage box is fixedly connected with a viewing window, the lower end of the storage box is fixedly installed with a support leg, and the left side of the storage box is hinged with an opening and closing door.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe, and the lower end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water guide pipe. The lower end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe, and the end of the water inlet pipe away from the water pump extends into the interior of the storage tank.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This utility model utilizes the coordination between the upper tank, slag discharge pipe, storage box, water pump, and water guide pipe. By using the water pump, the storage box is connected to the upper tank. The water in the crushed stone that falls into the storage box is pumped back into the upper tank, so that the water in the cement is fully utilized, thereby achieving the energy-saving effect of the circulation device.

[0013] This invention utilizes the coordination between the upper tank, filter plate, connecting end, and slag discharge pipe. By setting the filter plate lower on the left and higher on the right, the gravel in the slurry rolls on the inclined filter plate, thus separating the gravel in the slurry. This not only improves the quality of cement filtration but also prevents the accumulation of gravel in the upper tank. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the opening and closing door of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of the first auger of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a side view of the water inlet pipe of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a side view of the second chassis of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Upper tank; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Connecting end; 4. Filter plate; 5. Lower tank; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Slag discharge pipe; 8. Storage tank; 9. Water pump; 10. Water guide pipe; 11. First auger; 12. First drive motor; 13. First chassis; 14. Second auger; 15. Second drive motor; 16. Second chassis; 17. Support; 18. Inclined plate; 19. Viewing window; 20. Support leg; 21. Water inlet pipe; 22. Water outlet pipe; 23. Opening door. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 An energy-saving slurry circulation system with automatic slag discharge structure includes an upper tank 1. A feed pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper tank 1, providing a channel for cement to be added into the upper tank 1. A connecting end 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper tank 1, connecting the upper tank 1 to a lower tank 5. A filter plate 4 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the lower end of the upper tank 1, located above the connecting end 3. The lower tank 5 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting end 3 away from the upper tank 1. A discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the lower tank 5. The discharge pipe 6 is installed to connect the lower tank 5. The upper tank 1 is fixedly installed with a slag discharge pipe 7 located on the left side of the connection end 3 at the lower end of the upper tank 1. The slag discharge pipe 7 is configured to provide a channel for the crushed stone in the upper tank 1 to be discharged into the storage tank 8. The end of the slag discharge pipe 7 away from the upper tank 1 is fixedly connected to the storage tank 8 located on the left side of the lower tank 5. The upper end of the storage tank 8 is fixedly installed with a water pump 9. The water pump 9 is configured to provide power for adding water from the storage tank 8 into the upper tank 1. The upper end of the water pump 9 is connected to a water guide pipe 10 located above the upper tank 1, and the lower end of the water guide pipe 10 extends into the interior of the upper tank 1.

[0022] The upper tank 1 is equipped with a first auger 11. The rotation of the first auger 11 allows the cement inside the upper tank 1 to be transported. The left end of the first auger 11 is fixedly installed with a first drive motor 12 located on the left side of the upper tank 1. The output shaft of the first drive motor 12 is equipped with a first reducer. The first reducer is used to adjust the speed of the output shaft of the first drive motor 12. The outer wall of the first drive motor 12 is fixedly sleeved with a first housing 13. The right side of the first housing 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper tank 1. The first housing 13 protects the first drive motor 12.

[0023] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 The lower tank 5 is equipped with a second auger 14. The rotation of the second auger 14 provides power for the transmission of cement inside the lower tank 5. A second drive motor 15 is fixedly installed at the right end of the second auger 14, located on the right side of the lower tank 5. A second reducer is installed on the output shaft of the second drive motor 15. The second reducer is used to adjust the speed of the output shaft of the second drive motor 15. A second housing 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second drive motor 15. The left side of the second housing 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower tank 5. The second housing 16 protects the second drive motor 15. Brackets 17 are fixedly installed on both the front and back of the lower tank 5.

[0024] The outer wall of the filter plate 4 is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the lower end of the upper tank 1. The filter plate 4 is set as an inclined surface with the left side lower and the right side higher. The inclined surface allows the gravel in the cement to roll off the filter plate 4 and fall to the slag discharge pipe 7. The left end of the filter plate 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slag discharge pipe 7.

[0025] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 1 The storage box 8 has a sloping plate 18 that is lower on the left and higher on the right fixedly installed at the lower end. The storage box 8 has a viewing window 19 fixedly connected to the front. The storage box 8 has a support leg 20 fixedly installed at the lower end. The support leg 20 supports the storage box 8. The storage box 8 has an opening and closing door 23 that is hinged to the left side. The hinge connection means that the opening and closing door 23 can be opened and closed.

[0026] A water outlet pipe 22 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the water pump 9, and the lower end of the water outlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water guide pipe 10. A water inlet pipe 21 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water pump 9. The water inlet pipe 21 is set to connect the water pump 9 and the storage tank 8, and the end of the water inlet pipe 21 away from the water pump 9 extends into the interior of the storage tank 8.

[0027] Working principle: In use, cement is first added into the upper tank 1 through the feed pipe 2. The power to the first drive motor 12 is then turned on. The first drive motor 12 drives the first auger 11 to rotate. The rotation of the first auger 11 transmits the cement within the upper tank 1. The gravel in the cement rolls on the left-lower-right-higher filter plate 4. This rolling gravel falls onto the slag discharge pipe 7 via the inclined filter plate 4, and then into the storage tank 8. The filter plate 4 separates the cement from the gravel. The cement then passes through the filter plate 4, through the connecting end 3, and falls into the lower tank 5. The second drive motor is then turned on. When the power supply of the machine 15 is turned on, the second drive motor 15 drives the second auger 14 to rotate. The cement inside the lower tank 5 is driven by the rotation of the second auger 14 and discharged from the discharge pipe 6 to the outside of the lower tank 5. Then, the storage tank 8 contains not only gravel but also water. When the power supply of the water pump 9 is turned on, the water pump 9 flows the water in the storage tank 8 from the inside of the water inlet pipe 21 to the inside of the water outlet pipe 22 and then discharges it from the water guide pipe 10 to the inside of the upper tank 1, so that the water is fully utilized. Finally, by opening the opening and closing door 23, the gravel in the storage tank 8 can be cleaned out.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, in the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the fill patterns are merely for distinguishing layers and do not constitute any other limitation.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving automatic slag discharge structure for a mud circulation system, comprising an upper tank (1), characterized in that: A feed pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper tank (1). A connecting end (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper tank (1). A filter plate (4) located above the connecting end (3) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the lower end of the upper tank (1). A lower tank (5) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting end (3) away from the upper tank (1). A discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the lower tank (5). A slag discharge pipe (7) located to the left of the connecting end (3) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the upper tank (1). A storage box (8) located to the left of the lower tank (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the slag discharge pipe (7) away from the upper tank (1). A water pump (9) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage box (8). A water guide pipe (10) located above the upper tank (1) is connected to the upper end of the water pump (9). The lower end of the water guide pipe (10) extends into the interior of the upper tank (1).

2. The automatic slag discharge structure for an energy-saving mud circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper tank (1) is provided with a first auger (11) inside. The left end of the first auger (11) is fixedly installed with a first drive motor (12) located on the left side of the upper tank (1). The output shaft of the first drive motor (12) is provided with a first reducer. The outer wall of the first drive motor (12) is fixedly sleeved with a first housing (13). The right side of the first housing (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper tank (1).

3. The automatic slag discharge structure for an energy-saving mud circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower tank (5) is equipped with a second auger (14). The right end of the second auger (14) is fixedly installed with a second drive motor (15) located on the right side of the lower tank (5). The output shaft of the second drive motor (15) is equipped with a second reducer. The outer wall of the second drive motor (15) is fixedly sleeved with a second housing (16). The left side of the second housing (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower tank (5). The front and back of the lower tank (5) are both fixedly installed with brackets (17).

4. The automatic slag discharge structure for an energy-saving mud circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the filter plate (4) is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the lower end of the upper tank (1). The filter plate (4) is set as an inclined surface with the left side lower and the right side higher. The left end of the filter plate (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slag discharge pipe (7).

5. The automatic slag discharge structure for an energy-saving mud circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (8) is fixedly installed with a sloping plate (18) that is lower on the left and higher on the right. A viewing window (19) is fixedly connected to the front of the storage box (8). A support leg (20) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the storage box (8). An opening and closing door (23) is hinged to the left side of the storage box (8).

6. The automatic slag discharge structure for an energy-saving mud circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the water pump (9) is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe (22), and the lower end of the water outlet pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water guide pipe (10). The lower end of the water pump (9) is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe (21), and the end of the water inlet pipe (21) away from the water pump (9) extends into the interior of the storage tank (8).

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