Selenium-rich red wine production filtering device
By designing a selenium-enriched red wine filtration device with a spray manifold and scraper, the problem of easy clogging of the filter plate was solved, achieving automatic cleaning and efficient filtration, thereby improving production efficiency and red wine quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI HUIRUN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing wine filtration equipment is prone to clogging of the filter plates with impurities when filtering selenium-enriched wine, resulting in low filtration efficiency and reduced wine quality. Furthermore, frequent disassembly and cleaning affect production efficiency and increase costs.
A filtration device for producing selenium-enriched red wine was designed. It uses a spray pipe and a scraper in conjunction with a hydraulic system to automatically clean the filter screen. Impurities are removed by high-pressure water flow and the scraper, and the filtration efficiency is improved by combining the raw material extrusion component.
It improves filtration efficiency, reduces cleaning time and the risk of damage, extends the life of the filter plate, and ensures stable wine quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224321105U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wine production equipment technology, and in particular to a filtration device for producing selenium-enriched red wine. Background Technology
[0002] In the winemaking industry, raw material filtration is a crucial step in ensuring wine quality. The production of selenium-enriched wine also faces numerous challenges in the filtration process. Existing wine filtration equipment, when filtering selenium-enriched wine raw materials, encounters numerous problems due to the characteristics of the raw materials, such as fruit pulp residue and microorganisms, which easily adhere to the filter plate surface. This not only clogs the filter plate mesh, reducing filtration efficiency, but also, with each filtration cycle, leads to a decline in the quality of the filtered wine, affecting its taste and overall quality.
[0003] To address this issue, the common method is to remove the filter plates from the equipment for cleaning after each filtration cycle, and then reinstall them. However, this approach has several drawbacks. Firstly, frequent disassembly and reassembly of the filter plates consumes significant manpower and time, impacting production efficiency. Secondly, even slight carelessness during disassembly and reassembly can damage the filter plates, shortening their lifespan and increasing production costs for the company. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a filtration device for producing selenium-enriched red wine. The specific technical solution is as follows:
[0005] A filtration device for producing selenium-enriched red wine includes a filter box. The bottom of the filter box has a filter screen plate, and the top of the filter screen plate has a main spray pipe that extends along the length of the filter screen plate and can move along the width of the filter screen plate. A drain is provided on one side of the bottom of the filter box, and a scraper is provided on the side of the main spray pipe near the drain. A waste bin is provided below the filter box, and the waste bin can be moved closer to or away from the filter box. A liquid receiving bin is provided below the waste bin.
[0006] Preferably, it also includes a liquid-passing assembly, which includes a water tank, an assembly frame, a pump body, and a hose. The water tank is mounted on the filter box via the assembly frame. The input end of the pump body is connected to the inside of the water tank via a pipe. The output end of the pump body is connected to a hose. One end of the hose is connected to a movable liquid-passing pipe. One end of the movable liquid-passing pipe extends into the inside of the filter box and is connected to the main spray pipe. Several nozzles are installed on the side of the main spray pipe away from the scraper.
[0007] Preferably, it also includes a moving component for moving the movable liquid passage pipe in the width direction of the filter screen plate. The moving component includes a second hydraulic cylinder mounted on the assembly frame, and the output rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the movable liquid passage pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a raw material extrusion assembly is provided above the filter box. The raw material extrusion assembly includes a mounting top frame, a first hydraulic cylinder, and a pressure plate. The mounting top frame is installed on the filter box, and the first hydraulic cylinder is installed on the mounting top frame. The output rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the pressure plate. The bottom of the pressure plate has a blocking strip adapted to the leak, and the blocking strip is coaxially arranged with the leak.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the filter box has a base frame, and slide rails are provided on both sides of the base frame along the length of the filter screen. The bottom of the waste bin is slidably connected to the slide rails, and the waste bin has a handle.
[0010] Preferably, a liquid outlet pipe is installed at the bottom of the liquid receiving tank, and a valve is installed on the liquid outlet pipe.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] This application utilizes a raw material extrusion assembly, employing a first hydraulic cylinder to drive the pressing material to extrude selenium-rich red wine raw materials. Compared to traditional natural filtration methods, this extrusion filtration accelerates the passage of the red wine liquid through the filter screen, significantly improving filtration efficiency.
[0013] This application features an automatic filter screen cleaning function, eliminating the need for manual disassembly and cleaning. After filtration, the second hydraulic cylinder and pump are activated, causing the main spray pipe to move under the drive of the second hydraulic cylinder. Simultaneously, high-pressure water jets are sprayed from the nozzles, working in conjunction with the scraper to quickly and effectively remove impurities from the filter screen. Using this device to clean the filter screen reduces cleaning time compared to traditional disassembly and cleaning methods, while also providing better cleaning results. This effectively prevents residual impurities from affecting subsequent filtration, reduces the risk of filter screen damage due to frequent disassembly, and extends the service life of the filter screen. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter box in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure plate in this utility model.
[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Filter box; 2. Mounting top frame; 21. First hydraulic cylinder; 22. Pressure plate; 23. Blocking strip; 3. Base frame; 4. Waste bin; 41. Handle; 5. Slide rail; 6. Liquid receiving tank; 61. Liquid outlet pipe; 7. Water tank; 8. Assembly frame; 9. Second hydraulic cylinder; 10. Pump body; 100. Filter screen; 101. Leakage outlet; 11. Hoses; 12. Movable liquid passage pipe; 13. Main spray pipe; 131. Nozzle; 14. Scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0020] Example
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present invention relates to a filtration device for producing selenium-enriched red wine, which mainly includes a filter box 1. The filter box 1 can be made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel, and a filter screen plate 100 with a certain pore size is welded to its bottom. The pore size of the filter screen plate 100 can effectively filter impurities in the raw materials of selenium-enriched red wine while ensuring that the red wine liquid can pass through smoothly. At the top of the filter screen plate 100, a spray manifold 13 is installed by an adjustable height bracket. The spray manifold 13 extends along the length of the filter screen plate 100 and can move along the width of the filter screen plate 100 by means of a slider that cooperates with the guide rails installed on both sides of the inner wall of the filter box 1.
[0022] Specifically, the width direction is Figure 3 The Y-axis shown has a length direction of... Figure 3 The X direction is shown.
[0023] A slanted outlet 101 is provided on one side of the bottom of the filter box 1 to facilitate the discharge of impurities and waste liquid. A scraper 14 is bolted to the side of the main spray pipe 13 near the outlet 101. The scraper 14 can be made of a rubber material with a certain degree of elasticity, which can not only fit tightly against the surface of the filter screen 100 to effectively scrape off impurities, but also will not damage the filter screen 100.
[0024] A waste bin 4 is located below the filter box 1. The waste bin 4 is connected to the filter box 1 by a detachable connection structure, such as a slot on the top of the waste bin 4 that matches the bottom of the filter box 1, or a connection via hooks and rings, allowing the waste bin 4 to be easily moved closer to or away from the filter box 1. A liquid receiving bin 6 is placed below the waste bin 4. The liquid receiving bin 6 is independent of the waste bin 4, and the top area of the liquid receiving bin 6 is larger than the bottom area of the waste bin 4 to prevent red wine from splashing out during the filtration process.
[0025] This device is also equipped with a liquid-passing assembly, which includes a water tank 7, an assembly frame 8, a pump body 10, and a hose 11. The water tank 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter box 1 via the assembly frame 8. The assembly frame 8 is connected to the filter box 1 and the water tank 7 by welding or bolting to ensure a secure connection. The pump body 10 is bolted to the outer wall of one side of the filter box 1. Its input end is connected to the inside of the water tank 7 via a high-pressure resistant pipe. The pipe connection is sealed with a sealing ring to prevent leakage. The output end of the pump body 10 is connected to the hose 11, which is made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant rubber. One end of the hose is tightly fitted to the output end of the pump body 10 and reinforced with a hose clamp. The other end is connected to the movable liquid-passing pipe 12. One end of the movable liquid-passing pipe 12 movably passes through the side wall of the filter box 1 and is connected to the main spray pipe 13. The connection is sealed with a sealed bearing, ensuring that the movable liquid-passing pipe 12 can rotate freely while preventing liquid leakage. On the side of the main spray pipe 13 away from the scraper 14, several nozzles 131 are evenly installed. The nozzles 131 can be installed on the main spray pipe 13 by means of threaded connection, which can be easily disassembled and replaced.
[0026] To enable the main spray pipe 13 to move along the width of the filter screen 100, this device includes a moving assembly. The moving assembly includes a second hydraulic cylinder 9 mounted on the assembly frame 8. The second hydraulic cylinder 9 is mounted via a fixed base welded to the assembly frame 8 to ensure its stability. The output rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 9 can be connected to the movable fluid passage pipe 12 via a pin. When the second hydraulic cylinder 9 operates, the extension and retraction of its output rod can drive the movable fluid passage pipe 12 and the main spray pipe 13 to move smoothly along the width of the filter screen 100.
[0027] A raw material extrusion assembly is provided above the filter box 1. The raw material extrusion assembly includes a mounting top frame 2, a first hydraulic cylinder 21, and a pressure plate 22. The mounting top frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box 1 by welding or bolting. The first hydraulic cylinder 21 is bolted to the crossbeam of the mounting top frame 2. The output rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 21 is threadedly connected to the pressure plate 22 to ensure a firm connection. The bottom of the pressure plate 22 has an integrally formed blocking strip 23 that matches the outlet 101. The blocking strip 23 is coaxially arranged with the outlet 101. When the pressure plate 22 is pressed down, the blocking strip 23 can tightly block the outlet 101 to prevent raw material leakage.
[0028] A base frame 3 is welded to the bottom of the filter box 1, which supports the entire device. Slide rails 5 are bolted to both sides of the base frame 3 along the length of the filter screen 100. Sliding blocks adapted to the slide rails 5 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the waste bin 4, allowing the waste bin 4 to slide smoothly on the slide rails 5. A handle 41 is welded to the waste bin 4 for easy operation. An outlet pipe 61 is welded to the bottom of the receiving tank 6. A valve, a corrosion-resistant ball valve, is installed on the outlet pipe 61. Rotating the valve core controls the opening and closing of the outlet pipe 61, facilitating the collection and discharge of filtered red wine liquid.
[0029] Before filtering the selenium-enriched red wine, the operator first pulls the handle 41 on the waste bin 4, moving the waste bin 4 away from the filter box 1 along the slide rail 5, preparing for subsequent filtration and waste collection. Next, by controlling the controller of the first hydraulic cylinder 21, the output rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 21 retracts upward, causing the pressure plate 22 to move upward and away from the filter box 1. At this time, the selenium-enriched red wine raw material is slowly poured into the top of the filter screen 100 inside the filter box 1. After pouring, the controller of the first hydraulic cylinder 21 is operated again, causing the output rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 21 to extend downward, pushing the pressure plate 22 down. During the downward pressing of the pressure plate 22, the blocking strip 23 gradually approaches and tightly seals the leak 101, preventing raw material leakage. As the pressure plate 22 continues to press down, under pressure, the red wine liquid flows through the mesh of the filter screen 100 into the receiving tank 6 below, while impurities are trapped on the filter screen 100.
[0030] When the filter screen 100 needs to be cleaned after filtration, the operator first operates the controller of the first hydraulic cylinder 21 to move the pressure plate 22 upward and away from the filter screen 100. Then, the operator pulls the handle 41 to move the waste bin 4 along the slide rail 5 to a position coaxially aligned with the bottom of the filter screen 100, ensuring that the impurities and waste liquid generated during cleaning can fall smoothly into the waste bin 4.
[0031] Next, the controller of the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is activated, and the output rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 9 extends, driving the movable liquid passage pipe 12 and the main spray pipe 13 to move towards the outlet 101 in the width direction of the filter screen plate 100. Simultaneously, the pump body 10 is activated, drawing water from the water tank 7 and delivering it to the main spray pipe 13 through the hose 11 and the movable liquid passage pipe 12. Water is sprayed from the nozzles 131 on the main spray pipe 13, forming a high-pressure water flow to rinse the filter screen plate 100. During the movement of the main spray pipe 13, the scraper plate 14 first scrapes impurities on the filter screen plate 100 to the outlet 101, causing them to fall into the waste bin 4. After a period of cleaning, the impurities and residual red wine raw materials on the filter screen plate 100 are completely removed, and the waste liquid generated during cleaning also flows into the waste bin 4 through the outlet 101.
[0032] After the filtered red wine liquid is collected in the receiving tank 6, the operator opens the valve on the outlet pipe 61 to discharge the red wine liquid for further processing, such as bottling and aging. After the waste and waste liquid are collected in the waste bin 4, the operator can pull the handle 41 to pull the waste bin 4 off the slide rail 5 for cleaning and washing, so that it can be used again. After cleaning, the waste bin 4 is pushed back into place, ready for the next filtration operation.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A filtration device for producing selenium-enriched red wine, characterized in that: The filter includes a filter box (1), the bottom of which has a filter screen plate (100), the top of which has a spray pipe (13) extending along the length of the filter screen plate (100) and movable along the width of the filter screen plate (100). The bottom side of the filter box (1) has a drain (101), the side of the spray pipe (13) near the drain (101) has a scraper (14), the bottom of the filter box (1) has a waste bin (4), the waste bin (4) can move closer to or further away from the filter box (1), and the bottom of the waste bin (4) has a liquid receiving bin (6).
2. The selenium-enriched red wine production filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a liquid-passing assembly, which includes a water tank (7), an assembly frame (8), a pump body (10), and a hose (11). The water tank (7) is installed on the filter box (1) through the assembly frame (8). The input end of the pump body (10) is connected to the inside of the water tank (7) through a pipe. The output end of the pump body (10) is connected to the hose (11). One end of the hose (11) is connected to the movable liquid-passing pipe (12). One end of the movable liquid-passing pipe (12) extends into the inside of the filter box (1) and is connected to the main spray pipe (13). Several nozzles (131) are installed on the side of the main spray pipe (13) away from the scraper (14).
3. The selenium-enriched red wine production filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a moving assembly for moving the movable fluid passage (12) in the width direction of the filter screen (100), the moving assembly including a second hydraulic cylinder (9) mounted on the assembly frame (8), the output rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (9) being connected to the movable fluid passage (12).
4. The selenium-enriched red wine production filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter box (1) is provided with a raw material extrusion assembly above it. The raw material extrusion assembly includes a mounting top frame (2), a first hydraulic cylinder (21), and a pressure plate (22). The mounting top frame (2) is mounted on the filter box (1), and the first hydraulic cylinder (21) is mounted on the mounting top frame (2). The output rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (21) is connected to the pressure plate (22). The bottom of the pressure plate (22) has a blocking strip (23) that is adapted to the outlet (101), and the blocking strip (23) is coaxially arranged with the outlet (101).
5. The selenium-enriched red wine production filtration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter box (1) has a base frame (3), and slide rails (5) are provided on both sides of the base frame (3) along the length of the filter screen (100). The bottom of the waste bin (4) is slidably connected to the slide rails (5), and the waste bin (4) has a handle (41).
6. The selenium-enriched red wine production filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the receiving tank (6) is equipped with a liquid outlet pipe (61), and a valve is installed on the liquid outlet pipe (61).