A new type of feeding bin for a forklift truck

By introducing a combination design of grate, arch-breaking frame and conveyor belt into the feeding bin, the problem of material blockage in the feeding bin is solved, an effective arch-breaking effect is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN224321558UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05ZHENGZHOU YIZHENG HEAVY MASCH EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHENGZHOU YIZHENG HEAVY MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing feeding bins are prone to clogging during material discharge, and existing technologies are not effective at breaking up arches and have complex and unstable structures.

Method used

A novel feeding bin was designed, comprising a grate, an arch-breaking device, and a conveying device. The arch-breaking device includes an arch-breaking frame, an arch-breaking rod, and a rotating shaft. Combined with arc-shaped and round-rod arch-breaking plates, the material is initially filtered through the grate, and the arch-breaking frame and rotating shaft drive the arch-breaking plates to achieve arch breaking and crushing.

Benefits of technology

It enables normal material feeding from the hopper, avoids blockages, has a simple structure, and has a good arch-breaking effect, thus improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel feeding bin of forklift truck, including frame, be provided with behind bin on the frame still include grating, the grating sets up at the top of bin, arch breaking device, arch breaking device includes setting up in the inside arch breaking frame of bin, be provided with first arch breaking pole on the arch breaking frame, the below of arch breaking frame is provided with the pivot, be provided with arch breaking piece on the pivot, conveying device, conveying device includes setting up below the conveying belt of bin, the advantage is not only can realize the function of feeding bin, and simple structure, arch breaking effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of loader feed bins, and specifically to a novel loader feed bin. Background Technology

[0002] The feed hopper is a preparatory hopper installed in front of the crusher to improve production efficiency. Currently, feed hoppers in existing technology are prone to clogging during material discharge because the material at the discharge port tends to form air arches, making it difficult for the material to pass through.

[0003] A patent publication number CN221458673U, entitled "A Feeding Bin for a Forklift," was found. The patent specifically discloses a feeding bin for a forklift, including a fixed block. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed block, and a cam is fitted onto the output end of the motor. The outer surface of the cam contacts a pulley. A vibrating discharge device is provided on the fixed block. The vibrating discharge device includes a second fixed block, which is rotatably fitted onto the outer surface of the pulley. A spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second fixed block, and a second fixed rod is fitted onto the inner surface of the spring. Preferably, a third fixed block is slidably fitted onto the outer surface of the second fixed rod, and the right surface of the third fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block. Preferably, a screen is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fixed rod, and the screen is slidably fitted onto the inner surface of the fixed block. Preferably, a hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block.

[0004] Analysis of the publicly available materials shows that it can solve the problem of preventing material blockage. However, the structure is complex and unstable due to the drive of springs and cams, and it is prone to misalignment, resulting in poor arch breaking effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a new type of feed bin for loader, which not only realizes the function of a feed bin, but also has a simple structure and good arch breaking effect.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a novel loader feed bin, including a frame, on which a feed bin is mounted, and further including...

[0007] A grate plate, wherein the grate plate is disposed on the top of the silo;

[0008] An arch-breaking device, comprising an arch-breaking frame installed inside a silo, a first arch-breaking rod installed on the arch-breaking frame, a rotating shaft installed below the arch-breaking frame, and an arch-breaking plate installed on the rotating shaft;

[0009] A conveying device, the conveying device including a conveyor belt disposed below the hopper.

[0010] Furthermore, a lower hopper body is provided at the lower end of the hopper, which is connected and communicates with the hopper. A discharge port is provided at the lower opening of the lower hopper body, and the discharge port is located above the conveyor belt.

[0011] Furthermore, a leak-proof plate is provided on the outer side of the lower compartment. The leak-proof plate is made of rubber and is inclined outward. The lower end face of the leak-proof plate is higher than the upper end face of the conveyor belt.

[0012] Furthermore, the arch-breaking frame has a V-shaped structure with the opening facing downwards. The arch-breaking frame is located in the middle of the hopper, and a first arch-breaking rod is provided on the inclined end face of the arch-breaking frame. The first arch-breaking rod is a round rod structure and is perpendicular to the outer end face of the arch-breaking frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is connected to the lower chamber via a bearing. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to a motor, and the other end is connected to a bearing. The arch-breaking plates are arc-shaped plates that are evenly and alternately arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, a second arch-breaking rod is provided on the inner side of the lower compartment. The second arch-breaking rod is horizontally arranged, and there are arch-breaking pieces between adjacent second arch-breaking rods. The structure of the second arch-breaking rod is a round rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the grate is inclined.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. It can realize the function of a feeding bin. By setting up a hopper and a conveyor belt, the feeding effect of the loader can be achieved.

[0018] 2. The structure is simple and the arch breaking effect is good. By setting up an arch breaking frame, a first arch breaking rod, a rotating shaft, a second arch breaking rod, and arch breaking plates, the blockage of materials can be effectively avoided. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the intermediate silo;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Hopper; 3. Grate; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Lower hopper body; 6. Discharge port; 7. Leak-proof plate; 8. Motor; 9. Arch breaking frame; 10. First arch breaking rod; 11. Second arch breaking rod; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Arch breaking plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Figures 1 to 4 The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown: Example

[0026] A novel forklift feed bin includes a frame on which a feed bin 2 is mounted, and a grate 3 on top of the feed bin 2; an arch-breaking device including an arch-breaking frame 9 inside the feed bin 2, a first arch-breaking rod 10 on the arch-breaking frame 9, a rotating shaft 12 below the arch-breaking frame 9, and arch-breaking plates 13 on the rotating shaft 12; and a conveying device including a conveyor belt 4 below the feed bin 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, the frame provides support, and a hopper 2 is welded and fixed to the top of the frame. The hopper 2 is a hollow shell structure with openings at the top and bottom. A grate 3 is installed on the top of the hopper 2, which can initially filter larger lumps. An arch-breaking device is installed inside the hopper 2. Specifically, the arch-breaking device includes an arch-breaking frame 9, on which a first arch-breaking rod 10 is installed. A rotating shaft 12 is also installed below the arch-breaking frame 9, on which arch-breaking plates 13 are installed to further break up the material. Then the material is conveyed out by the conveyor belt 4. Example

[0028] The lower end of the hopper 2 is provided with a lower hopper body 5, which is connected and communicates with the hopper 2. The lower end opening of the lower hopper body 5 is provided with a discharge port 6, which is located above the conveyor belt 4.

[0029] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the lower end of the hopper 2 is the lower hopper body 5, which can be fixedly connected to the hopper 2 or integrally formed. The lower end of the lower hopper body 5 is the discharge port 6. Example

[0030] A leak-proof plate 7 is provided on the outer side of the lower compartment 5. The leak-proof plate 7 is made of rubber and is inclined outward. The lower end surface of the leak-proof plate 7 is higher than the upper end surface of the conveyor belt 4.

[0031] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, in order to prevent material from leaking out from one side of the conveyor belt 4, a leak-proof plate 7 is provided. The leak-proof plate 7 is made of rubber and has good wear resistance. Example

[0032] The arch-breaking frame 9 has a V-shaped structure with the opening facing downwards. The arch-breaking frame 9 is located in the middle of the hopper 2. A first arch-breaking rod 10 is provided on the inclined end face of the arch-breaking frame 9. The first arch-breaking rod 10 has a round rod structure and is perpendicular to the outer end face of the arch-breaking frame 9.

[0033] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the arch-breaking frame 9 is a V-shaped design with the opening facing downwards. The advantage is that the pointed tip in the middle also has a certain arch-breaking effect. In addition, the first arch-breaking rod 10 is a round rod, which reduces resistance while breaking the arch. Example

[0034] The rotating shaft 12 is connected to the lower chamber 5 via a bearing. One end of the rotating shaft 12 is connected to a motor 8, and the other end is connected to a bearing. The arch-breaking piece 13 is an arc-shaped piece that is evenly and alternately arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12.

[0035] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the arch-breaking plate 13, driven by the rotating shaft 12, can further break up and crush the material. Example

[0036] A second arch-breaking rod 11 is provided on the inner side of the lower compartment 5. The second arch-breaking rod 11 is horizontally arranged, and there are arch-breaking pieces 13 between adjacent second arch-breaking rods 11. The structure of the second arch-breaking rod 11 is a round rod.

[0037] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, in order to cooperate with the arch-breaking plate 13 in breaking the arch, a second arch-breaking rod 11 is provided on the inner side of the lower compartment 5. Example

[0038] The grate 3 is set at an angle.

[0039] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the grate 3 is set to an inclined state in order to facilitate the feeding of the initially filtered material.

[0040] The working method (or working principle) of this utility model:

[0041] In operation, when material falls from above the grate 3, it undergoes initial filtration through the grate 3. The material then falls onto the anti-bridging frame 9, where it is broken up by the anti-bridging frame 9 and the first anti-bridging rod 10. The material is then distributed to both sides by the anti-bridging frame 9. After falling onto the rotating shaft 12, the motor 8 drives the shaft 12 to rotate, and the anti-bridging plate 13 further breaks up and crushes the material. Additionally, a second anti-bridging rod 11 is installed on the inner side of the lower chamber 5, which, in conjunction with the anti-bridging plate 13, achieves an even better anti-bridging effect.

[0042] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components or an interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel forklift feed bin, comprising a frame, wherein a feed bin (2) is disposed on the frame, characterized in that: Also includes A grate (3) is provided on top of the silo (2); The arch breaking device includes an arch breaking frame (9) installed inside the hopper (2), a first arch breaking rod (10) is installed on the arch breaking frame (9), a rotating shaft (12) is installed below the arch breaking frame (9), and an arch breaking plate (13) is installed on the rotating shaft (12). The conveying device includes a conveyor belt (4) disposed below the hopper (2).

2. The novel forklift feed bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the hopper (2) is provided with a lower hopper body (5), which is connected and communicates with the hopper (2). The lower end opening of the lower hopper body (5) is provided with a discharge port (6), which is located above the conveyor belt (4).

3. The novel forklift feed bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: A leak-proof plate (7) is provided on the outside of the lower compartment (5). The leak-proof plate (7) is made of rubber and is inclined outward. The lower end face of the leak-proof plate (7) is higher than the upper end face of the conveyor belt (4).

4. The novel forklift feed bin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arch-breaking frame (9) has a V-shaped structure with the opening facing downwards. The arch-breaking frame (9) is located in the middle of the hopper (2). A first arch-breaking rod (10) is provided on the inclined end face of the arch-breaking frame (9). The first arch-breaking rod (10) is a round rod structure and is perpendicular to the outer end face of the arch-breaking frame (9).

5. A novel loader feed bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (12) is connected to the lower compartment body (5) through a bearing. One end of the rotating shaft (12) is connected to a motor (8), and the other end is connected to a bearing. The arch-breaking piece (13) is an arc-shaped piece, which is evenly and alternately arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (12).

6. A novel forklift feed bin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the lower compartment (5) is provided with a second arch-breaking rod (11). The second arch-breaking rod (11) is horizontally arranged, and there is an arch-breaking piece (13) between adjacent second arch-breaking rods (11). The structure of the second arch-breaking rod (11) is a round rod.

7. A novel forklift feed bin according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grate (3) is set at an angle.