A cyclone separator

Abstract

The application discloses a cyclone separator and relates to the field of separators, which comprises a cyclone separator body, corresponding feeding ports and discharging ports are arranged on the cyclone separator body respectively, a top cover is arranged on the top of the cyclone separator body, and an air outlet is arranged on one side of the cyclone separator body. The output end of the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the threaded block and the sliding rod to move, the sliding rod drives the connecting plate and the mounting plate to move, the mounting plate drives the plurality of top rods to move, the top rods are inserted into the mesh holes of the filter screen, the solid particles blocked in the mesh holes are treated, and the solid particles after cleaning are discharged from the discharging ports again, so that the blocked condition can be quickly contacted, the flow of the gas can be avoided from being affected, and therefore the working efficiency can be further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of separators, and more particularly to a cyclone separator. Background Technology

[0002] A cyclone separator is a commonly used process device for separating solid particles and dust from gas to purify the gas. The cyclone separator utilizes the rotational motion of the gas and solid two-phase fluid to separate solid particles and dust from the airflow under the action of centrifugal force.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN217411127U, which discloses a cyclone separator, including a housing. The housing includes a cylindrical upper shell and a conical lower shell, and the upper shell has a tangential feed inlet on its side.

[0004] The cyclone separator in the aforementioned patent has the following shortcomings: Although the device allows air to pass through the filter screen at the exhaust port but not solid particles, which is beneficial for separating the air and solid particles impacting the filter screen, the solid particles contained in the gas are often of different sizes. As a result, some solid particles will inevitably get stuck in the filter screen due to the impact force of the gas, thus affecting the gas flow effect and thus affecting the working efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To avoid affecting work efficiency, this application provides a cyclone separator.

[0006] The cyclone separator provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: a cyclone separator includes a cyclone separator body, the cyclone separator body is provided with corresponding feed inlets and discharge outlets, the top of the cyclone separator body is provided with a top cover, the side of the cyclone separator body is provided with an air outlet, a filter screen is detachably installed in the air outlet, and the top of the top cover is provided with an anti-clogging mechanism for cleaning the mesh of the filter screen;

[0007] The anti-clogging mechanism includes a box that can be detachably installed on the top of the cover. A screw is rotatably installed inside the box. A threaded block is screwed onto the screw. A sliding rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded block. A connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding rod. An mounting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate. Multiple top rods corresponding to the mesh openings of the filter screen are fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate near the filter screen. A motor is provided on one side of the box. The output end of the motor is fixedly installed to one end of the screw.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is controlled to start, and the output of the motor drives the screw to rotate. The rotation of the screw drives the threaded block and sliding rod to move. The movement of the sliding rod drives the connecting plate and mounting plate to move. The movement of the mounting plate drives multiple push rods to move and insert them into the mesh of the filter screen, thus processing the solid particles stuck and blocked in the mesh. After cleaning, the solid particles are discharged from the discharge port, which can quickly remove the blockage and avoid affecting the flow of gas, thereby further improving work efficiency.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, and the motor is fixedly installed on the fixing frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a fixing frame, the installation can be assisted.

[0011] Preferably, each of the two outer surfaces of the filter screen is fixedly mounted with a corresponding first mounting seat, and both first mounting seats are located on one side of the cyclone separator body.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a first mounting base, an auxiliary installation function can be achieved.

[0013] Preferably, a corresponding second mounting seat is fixedly installed on both sides of the box body, and a corresponding third mounting seat is fixedly installed on both sides of the top cover. The first mounting seat, the second mounting seat, and the third mounting seat are all installed with external bolts.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a top cover is provided to facilitate disassembly and assembly.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the cyclone separator body is provided with a plurality of corresponding positioning holes, and a corresponding positioning post is slidably installed in each of the plurality of positioning holes, and the plurality of positioning posts are fixedly installed with the top cover.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the top cover can be quickly positioned and installed through multiple positioning holes and positioning posts. The top cover can be fixedly installed through the third mounting base, and the filter screen can be installed with the assistance of the first mounting base. This also makes it easier to disassemble, replace or maintain the filter screen, thus further improving the convenience and flexibility of use.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the box is open, and the threaded block is slidably installed inside.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom of the box is open, which can help with installation.

[0019] Preferably, a light rod is fixedly installed inside the box, and the threaded block is slidably sleeved on the light rod.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded block can be limited to move by setting a smooth rod, thereby improving the stability of the threaded block's movement.

[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] 1. This application employs a combination of push rods and other components. By controlling the starter motor, the motor's output drives the screw to rotate. The screw's rotation moves the threaded block and sliding rod, which in turn moves the connecting plate and mounting plate. The mounting plate's movement then moves multiple push rods, which insert into the filter screen's mesh to remove solid particles stuck in the mesh. After cleaning, the solid particles are discharged from the discharge port, quickly clearing blockages and preventing obstruction of gas flow, thus further improving work efficiency.

[0023] 2. This application utilizes positioning holes and other features to quickly position and install the top cover using multiple positioning holes and positioning posts. The top cover can be fixed in place using the third mounting base, and the filter screen can be installed using the first mounting base. This facilitates disassembly, replacement, or maintenance, thereby further improving the convenience and flexibility of use. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cyclone separator according to an embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the anti-blocking structure, which is a key feature of this application.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial unfolded schematic diagram illustrating the anti-blocking structure in an embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial unfolded schematic diagram illustrating the positioning structure in an embodiment of this application;

[0028] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Cyclone separator body; 2. Inlet; 3. Outlet; 4. Discharge port; 5. Top cover; 6. Filter screen; 7. Box body; 8. Sliding rod; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Top rod; 12. First mounting seat; 13. Screw; 14. Fixing frame; 15. Motor; 16. Threaded block; 17. Second mounting seat; 18. Positioning hole; 19. Positioning column; 20. Third mounting seat; 21. Smooth rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0030] This application discloses a cyclone separator.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-3 A cyclone separator includes a cyclone separator body 1, with a corresponding feed inlet 2 and discharge outlet 4 on the cyclone separator body 1. A top cover 5 is provided on the top of the cyclone separator body 1, and an air outlet 3 is provided on one side of the cyclone separator body 1. A filter screen 6 is detachably installed inside the air outlet 3. The top of the top cover 5 is provided with an anti-clogging mechanism for cleaning the mesh of the filter screen 6 and a positioning mechanism provided on the top of the cyclone separator body 1.

[0032] The anti-clogging mechanism includes a box 7 detachably mounted on the top of the top cover 5. A screw 13 is rotatably mounted inside the box 7. A threaded block 16 is screwed onto the screw 13. A sliding rod 8 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the threaded block 16. A connecting plate 9 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sliding rod 8. An mounting plate 10 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate 9. Multiple top rods 11 corresponding to the mesh holes of the filter screen 6 are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate 10 near the filter screen 6. A motor 15 is provided on one side of the box 7. The output end of the motor 15 is fixedly mounted to one end of the screw 13. A fixing frame 14 is fixedly mounted on one side of the box 7. The motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 14. Corresponding first mounting seats 12 are fixedly mounted on both outer surfaces of the filter screen 6. Both first mounting seats 12 are located on one side of the cyclone separator body 1. A smooth rod 21 is fixedly mounted inside the box 7. The threaded block 16 is slidably sleeved on the smooth rod 21.

[0033] In use, by controlling the start motor 15, the output end of the motor 15 drives the screw 13 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 13 drives the threaded block 16 and the sliding rod 8 to move. The movement of the sliding rod 8 drives the connecting plate 9 and the mounting plate 10 to move. The movement of the mounting plate 10 drives multiple push rods 11 to move and insert into the mesh of the filter screen 6, thus processing the solid particles stuck and blocked in the mesh. After cleaning, the solid particles are discharged from the discharge port 4, which can quickly remove the blockage and avoid affecting the flow of gas, thereby further improving work efficiency.

[0034] This application uses an electric drive, but manual drive is also possible depending on the specific needs of the application. There is no limitation on this method; the length of the multiple push rods 11 in this application can be selected according to the specific needs of the application.

[0035] This application can also add a collection box or other collection device to the outside of the filter screen 6 to collect solid particles that fall out due to different sizes, thereby further improving the convenience and flexibility of use.

[0036] Reference Figure 3-4 The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a second mounting seat 17 fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 7, and a third mounting seat 20 fixedly installed on both sides of the top cover 5. The first mounting seat 12, the second mounting seat 17 and the third mounting seat 20 are all installed with external bolts. The top of the cyclone separator body 1 is provided with a number of corresponding positioning holes 18. A corresponding positioning post 19 is slidably installed in the multiple positioning holes 18. The multiple positioning posts 19 are fixedly installed with the top cover 5. The bottom of the box body 7 is open and the threaded block 16 is slidably installed inside.

[0037] In use, the top cover 5 can be quickly positioned and installed through multiple positioning holes 18 and positioning posts 19, and the top cover 5 can be fixedly installed through the third mounting base 20. The filter screen 6 can be installed through the first mounting base 12, which also facilitates its disassembly, replacement or maintenance, thus further improving the convenience and flexibility of use.

[0038] The implementation principle of a cyclone separator in this application embodiment is as follows: When in use, gas enters the interior of the cyclone separator body 1 through the feed inlet 2, and forms a vortex by impacting the side wall of the cyclone separator body 1. The vortex causes solid particles with large inertial centrifugal force to be thrown off the side wall below the cyclone separator body 1 and separated from the wind force. Then the solid particles fall to the bottom and are discharged from the discharge port 4. At this time, the wind force escapes from the air outlet 3.

[0039] By controlling the start motor 15, the output end of the motor 15 drives the screw 13 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 13 drives the threaded block 16 and the sliding rod 8 to move. The movement of the sliding rod 8 drives the connecting plate 9 and the mounting plate 10 to move. The movement of the mounting plate 10 drives multiple push rods 11 to move and insert into the mesh of the filter screen 6 to process the solid particles stuck and blocked in the mesh. After cleaning, the solid particles are discharged from the discharge port 4, which can quickly remove the blockage and avoid affecting the flow of gas, thus further improving work efficiency.

[0040] The top cover 5 can be quickly positioned and installed through multiple positioning holes 18 and positioning posts 19, and the top cover 5 can be fixedly installed through the third mounting base 20. The filter screen 6 can be installed through the first mounting base 12, which also facilitates its disassembly, replacement or maintenance, thus further improving the convenience and flexibility of use.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A cyclone separator, comprising a cyclone separator body (1), wherein the cyclone separator body (1) is provided with corresponding feed inlets (2) and discharge outlets (4), and the top of the cyclone separator body (1) is provided with a top cover (5), characterized in that: The cyclone separator body (1) has an air outlet (3) on one side, and a filter screen (6) is detachably installed inside the air outlet (3). The top of the top cover (5) is provided with an anti-clogging mechanism for cleaning the mesh of the filter screen (6). The anti-clogging mechanism includes a box (7) detachably mounted on the top of the top cover (5). A screw (13) is rotatably mounted inside the box (7). A threaded block (16) is screwed onto the screw (13). A sliding rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded block (16). A connecting plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding rod (8). An mounting plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (9). Multiple top rods (11) corresponding to the mesh holes of the filter screen (6) are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate (10) near the filter screen (6). A motor (15) is provided on one side of the box (7). The output end of the motor (15) is fixedly mounted to one end of the screw (13).

2. A cyclone separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the box (7), and the motor (15) is fixedly installed on the fixing frame (14).

3. A cyclone separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (6) has corresponding first mounting seats (12) fixedly installed on both outer surfaces, and the two first mounting seats (12) are located on one side of the cyclone separator body (1).

4. A cyclone separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The box body (7) is fixedly installed with corresponding second mounting bases (17) on both sides, and the top cover (5) is fixedly installed with corresponding third mounting bases (20) on both sides. The first mounting base (12), the second mounting base (17) and the third mounting base (20) are all installed with external bolts.

5. A cyclone separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the cyclone separator body (1) is provided with a number of corresponding positioning holes (18), and a corresponding positioning post (19) is slidably installed in each of the multiple positioning holes (18). The multiple positioning posts (19) are fixedly installed with the top cover (5).

6. A cyclone separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (7) is open, and the threaded block (16) is slidably installed inside.

7. A cyclone separator according to claim 6, characterized in that: A light rod (21) is fixedly installed inside the box (7), and the threaded block (16) is slidably sleeved on the light rod (21).

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