Hardware assembly apparatus
By designing a hardware component assembly device, the pump body position is fixed by a positioning plate and pins, and the pressure head slides down to press the silencer cover, which solves the problem of low hardware component assembly efficiency, realizes the rapid pressing of the silencer cover and the pump body, and improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN YUEDA PRECISION IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The assembly efficiency of hardware components in the existing technology is low, especially in the compressor production process where pressing the muffler cover into the pump body is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A hardware component assembly device was designed, including a frame, a positioning component and a clamping component. The pump body position is fixed by a positioning plate and a pin, and the pressure head is used to press the silencer cover and the pump body together as the base plate slides down.
It improves the efficiency and ease of use of hardware assembly and enables rapid clamping of the muffler cover to the pump body.
Smart Images

Figure CN224322652U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hardware assembly technology, and in particular to a hardware component assembly device. Background Technology
[0002] In the manufacturing process of hardware products, it is often necessary to assemble one hardware component into another. For example, in the production of compressors, a muffler cover needs to be pressed into the pump body. Currently, this is generally done manually, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a user-friendly hardware component assembly device to address the aforementioned problems.
[0004] A hardware component assembly device is disclosed. The hardware component includes a pump body and a muffler cover. The hardware component assembly device includes a frame, a positioning component, and a clamping component. The positioning component includes a positioning plate and a pin. The positioning plate is mounted on the frame, the pump body is inserted into the positioning plate, and the pin is slidably disposed on the frame. The pin is used to insert the pump body into a socket. The clamping component includes a base plate and a plurality of pressure heads. The base plate is slidably disposed on the frame. One end of each pressure head is detachably mounted on the base plate, and the other end is used to abut against the muffler cover. The pressure head clamps the muffler cover and the pump body as the base plate slides down.
[0005] In one embodiment, the positioning component further includes a plurality of limiting posts, each of which is mounted on the frame and is used to fix the positioning disk.
[0006] In one embodiment, the positioning disk is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves to accommodate the limiting post.
[0007] In one embodiment, the positioning component further includes a protrusion mounted on the positioning disk, the protrusion being used to insert into the positioning groove of the pump body.
[0008] In one embodiment, the positioning disk is provided with a receiving cavity for accommodating the protruding ribs of the pump body.
[0009] In one embodiment, the frame is provided with a groove to accommodate the boss portion of the positioning disk.
[0010] In one embodiment, the pressure head includes a support portion and a pressing portion connected to the support portion. The support portion is detachably mounted on the substrate, and the pressing portion passes through the substrate and is used to abut against the silencing cover.
[0011] In one embodiment, the substrate is provided with a through hole, a plurality of fine holes and a plurality of threaded holes, each of the fine holes and the threaded holes being arranged around the periphery of the through hole; the pressing part passes through the through hole; the supporting part is provided with a strip hole and a round hole, the strip hole corresponding to the fine hole and the round hole corresponding to the threaded hole.
[0012] In one embodiment, the positioning assembly further includes a telescopic power element mounted on the frame, the telescopic power element being used to drive the pin to slide.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] The hardware component assembly device of this utility model fixes the position of the pump body by inserting the pump body into the positioning plate and inserting the pin into the insertion hole of the pump body; the pressure head forces the muffler cover to slide towards the pump body as the base plate slides down, thereby pressing the muffler cover and the pump body together; this hardware component assembly device is convenient to use and improves efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hardware component assembly device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the hardware component assembly device, but the telescopic power element is not shown.
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Exploded view;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Another structural diagram, in which the frame is not shown.
[0019] The meanings of the numbers in the attached diagram are as follows:
[0020] 100. Hardware component assembly equipment;
[0021] 10. Frame; 11. Groove; 20. Positioning assembly; 21. Positioning plate; 210. Boss; 211. Receiving cavity; 212. Limiting groove; 22. Pin; 23. Limiting post; 24. Protruding post; 25. Telescopic power element; 30. Pressing assembly; 31. Base plate; 311. Through hole; 312. Fine hole; 313. Threaded hole; 32. Press head; 321. Support; 3211. Strip hole; 3212. Round hole; 322. Pressing part; 90. Hardware assembly; 91. Pump body; 901. Protruding rib; 902. Insertion hole; 903. Positioning groove; 92. Silencer cover. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0024] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0025] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 This invention relates to a hardware component assembly device 100 according to one embodiment of the utility model. The hardware component 90 includes a pump body 91 and a muffler cover 92. Optionally, the pump body 91 is provided with a protruding rib 901 and an insertion hole 902. The hardware component assembly device 100 includes a frame 10, a positioning component 20, and a pressing component 30. The positioning component 20 includes a positioning plate 21 and a pin 22. The positioning plate 21 is mounted on the frame 10, the pump body 91 is inserted into the positioning plate 21, and the pin 22 is slidably mounted on the frame 10. The pin 22 is used to insert into the insertion hole 902 of the pump body 91. The pressing component 30 includes a base plate 31 and a plurality of pressing heads 32. The base plate 31 is slidably mounted on the frame 10. One end of each pressing head 32 is detachably mounted on the base plate 31, and the other end is used to abut against the muffler cover 92. The pressing head 32 presses the muffler cover 92 and the pump body 91 together as the base plate 31 slides down. The hardware component assembly device 100 is fixed by inserting the pump body 91 into the positioning plate 21 and inserting the pin 22 into the insertion hole 902 of the pump body 91; the pressure head 32 forces the silencing cover 92 to slide towards the pump body 91 as the base plate 31 slides down, thereby pressing the silencing cover 92 and the pump body 91 together.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, the frame 10 is provided with a groove 11; the positioning component 20 includes a positioning disk 21 and a pin 22. The positioning disk 21 is mounted on the frame 10, the pump body 91 is inserted into the positioning disk 21, and the pin 22 is slidably disposed on the frame 10. The pin 22 is used to insert into the insertion hole 902 of the pump body 91. Optionally, the groove 11 of the frame 10 is used to accommodate the boss portion 210 of the positioning disk 21 to limit the position of the boss portion 210. The positioning disk 21 is provided with a receiving cavity 211, which is used to accommodate the protruding rib 901 of the pump body 91. Further, the positioning disk 21 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 212, each limiting groove 212 being arranged along the periphery of the positioning disk 21.
[0030] In one embodiment, the positioning component 20 further includes a plurality of limiting posts 23, each of which is mounted on the frame 10 and is used to fix the positioning disk 21. Optionally, the limiting groove 212 of the positioning disk 21 is used to accommodate the limiting posts 23, and the limiting posts 23 and the limiting grooves 212 correspond one-to-one. The positioning component 20 also includes a protruding post 24, which is mounted on the positioning disk 21 and is used to insert into the positioning groove 903 of the pump body 91 to limit the position of the pump body 91. The positioning component 20 also includes a telescopic power element 25, which is mounted on the frame 10 and is used to drive the pin 22 to slide. Optionally, the telescopic power element 25 is a cylinder. The positioning component 20 also includes a lifting power element (not shown), which is mounted on the frame 10 and is used to drive the base plate 31 to rise and fall. Optionally, the lifting power element is prior art.
[0031] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 The clamping assembly 30 includes a base plate 31 and a plurality of pressure heads 32. The base plate 31 is slidably mounted on the frame 10. One end of each pressure head 32 is detachably mounted on the base plate 31, and the other end is used to abut against the muffler cover 92. The pressure head 32 presses against the muffler cover 92 and the pump body 91 as the base plate 31 slides down. Because the pressure head 32 is detachably mounted on the base plate 31, different pressure heads 32 can be replaced or their positions adjusted depending on the different pump bodies 91. The ends of each pressure head 32 that abut against the muffler cover 92 are flush. Optionally, the base plate 31 has a through hole 311, a plurality of fine holes 312, and a plurality of threaded holes 313, with each fine hole 312 and threaded hole 313 arranged around the periphery of the through hole 311.
[0032] Further, the pressure head 32 includes a support portion 321 and a pressing portion 322 connected to the support portion 321. The support portion 321 is detachably mounted on the substrate 31, and the pressing portion 322 passes through the substrate 31 and is used to abut against the silencing cover 92. In one embodiment, the pressing portion 322 passes through the through hole 311; the support portion 321 has a strip hole 3211 and a round hole 3212. The strip hole 3211 corresponds to the fine hole 312, and the round hole 3212 corresponds to the threaded hole 313. Optionally, there are four round holes 3212. The pressure head 32 can only be mounted on the substrate 31 when at least two round holes 3212 are aligned with the threaded hole 313 and the strip hole 3211 corresponds to one of the fine holes 312. Therefore, the substrate 31 is suitable for different models of pressure heads 32. The pressure head 32 and the substrate 31 are fixed by screws passing through the through hole and the threaded hole 313.
[0033] In use, the positioning plate 21 is installed on the frame 10, with the boss 210 housed in the groove 11 and the limiting post 23 housed in the limiting groove 212. Then, the pump body 91 is installed on the positioning plate 21, with the protruding post 24 housed in the positioning groove 903 and the protruding rib 901 housed in the receiving cavity 211. Next, the telescopic power element 25 drives the pin 22 to be inserted into the insertion hole 902, further fixing the position of the pump body 91 and preventing it from rotating. Then, the silencer cover 92 is placed on the pump body 91, and the lifting power element drives the base plate 31 to descend. The base plate 31 drives the pressure head 32 to descend, and the pressure head 32 presses down on the silencer cover 92, thereby pressing the silencer cover 92 and the pump body 91 together.
[0034] The hardware component assembly device 100 of this utility model fixes the position of the pump body 91 by inserting the pump body 91 into the positioning plate 21 and inserting the pin 22 into the insertion hole 902 of the pump body 91; the pressure head 32 forces the silencing cover 92 to slide towards the pump body 91 as the base plate 31 slides down, thereby pressing the silencing cover 92 and the pump body 91 together; this hardware component assembly device 100 is convenient to use and improves efficiency.
[0035] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0036] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A hardware component assembly device, wherein the hardware component includes a pump body and a muffler cover, characterized in that, The aforementioned hardware component assembly device includes a frame, a positioning component, and a clamping component. The positioning component includes a positioning plate and a pin. The positioning plate is mounted on the frame, the pump body is inserted into the positioning plate, and the pin is slidably mounted on the frame. The pin is used to insert the pump body into a socket. The clamping component includes a base plate and multiple pressure heads. The base plate is slidably mounted on the frame. One end of each pressure head is detachably mounted on the base plate, and the other end is used to abut against the silencing cover. The pressure head clamps the silencing cover and the pump body as the base plate slides down.
2. The hardware component assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component also includes multiple limiting posts, each of which is mounted on the frame and is used to fix the positioning plate.
3. The hardware component assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning plate is provided with multiple limiting grooves to accommodate the limiting posts.
4. The hardware component assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component further includes a protruding post, which is mounted on the positioning plate and is used to insert into the positioning groove of the pump body.
5. The hardware component assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning plate has a receiving cavity for accommodating the protruding ribs of the pump body.
6. The hardware component assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame is provided with a groove to accommodate the protrusion of the positioning disk.
7. The hardware component assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure head includes a support portion and a pressing portion connected to the support portion. The support portion is detachably mounted on the substrate, and the pressing portion passes through the substrate and is used to abut against the silencing cover.
8. The hardware component assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The substrate has a through hole, multiple fine holes and multiple threaded holes, with each fine hole and threaded hole arranged around the periphery of the through hole; the pressing part passes through the through hole; the supporting part has a strip hole and a round hole, with the strip hole corresponding to the fine hole and the round hole corresponding to the threaded hole.
9. The hardware component assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning assembly also includes a telescopic power element, which is mounted on the frame and is used to drive the pin to slide.