A polishing machine for metal material processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing machine for metal material processing, it includes: through the support backing plate is connected with other components through sliding column, when replacing, does not need to disassemble a large number of spare parts, and the operator only needs to remove the connection of sliding column and relevant components, can quickly take down and install new piece to the support backing plate of wearing or damage, greatly shortens the equipment downtime maintenance time, significantly improves work efficiency, and the modular design reduces the maintenance cost. Since the support backing plate is connected with other components through the sliding column, when replacing, a large number of spare parts do not need to be disassembled, and the operator only needs to remove the connection of the sliding column and the relevant components, so that the worn or damaged support backing plate can be quickly removed and a new one can be installed, thereby greatly shortening the equipment downtime maintenance time, and the modular design reduces the maintenance cost. The modular design enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment. Different materials and specifications of the support backing plate can be quickly replaced according to different working environments and ground conditions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal material processing technology, and in particular to a polishing machine for metal material processing. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industrial production, metal processing is widely used in aerospace, automobile manufacturing, precision instruments, and many other fields, leading to increasingly stringent requirements for the surface quality of metal materials. Polishing, as a key process in metal processing, directly affects the performance and quality of products through its processing precision and efficiency.

[0003] Traditional metal polishing machines often use an integrated or fixed connection in their support structure design. When the support components are worn or damaged, it is often necessary to disassemble many related parts for replacement, which is not only time-consuming but also costly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a polishing machine for metal material processing. It connects to other components through a support plate and a sliding column. When replacing parts, it is not necessary to disassemble a large number of parts. The operator only needs to disconnect the sliding column from the relevant components to quickly remove the worn or damaged support plate and install the new part. This greatly shortens the equipment downtime for maintenance, significantly improves work efficiency, and the modular design reduces maintenance costs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a polishing machine for metal material processing is provided, comprising: a power box and auxiliary components. The lower surface of the power box has several first sliding grooves, the inner surface of each first sliding groove abuts against a supporting base block. The lower surface of the supporting base block has mounting grooves on both the left and right sides. The inner wall of each mounting groove is fixedly connected to several positioning posts. The outer surface of each positioning post is rotatably connected to a moving wheel. Three second sliding grooves are arranged between two mounting grooves. The inner surface of each second sliding groove is slidably connected to an abutment post. The lower surface of each abutment post is fixedly connected to a sliding post. A tension spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each sliding post. A supporting pad is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each sliding post. The upper surface of the supporting pad has several mating grooves. Hydraulic pumps are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the supporting pad. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each hydraulic pump. The first sliding grooves and supporting base block facilitate position adjustment; the moving wheels facilitate machine movement; the hydraulic pumps and hydraulic rods enable height adjustment; the tension springs and supporting pad enhance working stability; and the coordinated operation of all components improves the practicality and flexibility of the equipment.

[0006] According to the aforementioned polishing machine for metal processing, the clamping spring is located inside the second sliding groove, and the interior of the mating groove is connected to the lower surface of the support pad. The second sliding groove accommodates the clamping spring to provide elastic support, and the connected design of the mating groove allows for smooth movement of the moving wheels, ensuring the continuity and stability of the equipment's movement and support.

[0007] According to the aforementioned polishing machine for metal material processing, the number of mating grooves corresponds to the number of moving wheels, and the upper surface of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the support base block. The correspondingly arranged mating grooves and moving wheels avoid interference, and the hydraulic rod connected to the support base block enables precise height adjustment, ensuring stable and efficient polishing operations.

[0008] According to the aforementioned polishing machine for metal processing, the sliding column is located between two hydraulic pumps, and the number of the clamping springs and the number of the second sliding grooves are correspondingly set. The centered sliding column ensures even force distribution on the support plate, and the corresponding clamping springs and second sliding grooves enhance the overall support reliability and improve the operational stability of the equipment.

[0009] According to the aforementioned polishing machine for metal processing, the auxiliary components are located on the outer surface of the power box. The auxiliary components include a grinding wheel, a drive column, and a controller. The controller is fixedly connected to the front surface of the power box, and drive columns are fixedly connected to the left and right output ends of the outer surface of the power box. Grinding wheels are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the drive columns. The integration of the auxiliary components outside the power box facilitates operation and power transmission. The controller, drive column, and grinding wheel work together to achieve precise control and efficient polishing, simplifying the equipment structure.

[0010] According to the aforementioned polishing machine for metal material processing, the first sliding groove is located between two drive columns, and the two drive columns drive in the same direction. The layout of the first sliding groove makes reasonable use of space and achieves a compact structure. The drive columns driving in the same direction ensure the polishing efficiency and quality of the grinding wheel, thereby improving the overall performance of the equipment.

[0011] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This utility model is equipped with a first sliding groove, a support base block, a mounting groove, a positioning column, a moving wheel, a second sliding groove, a contact column, a sliding column, a tightening spring, a support pad, a mating groove, a hydraulic pump, and a hydraulic rod. Since the support pad is connected to other components through the sliding column, replacement does not require disassembling a large number of parts. Operators only need to disconnect the sliding column from the relevant components to quickly remove the worn or damaged support pad and install the new part. This significantly shortens equipment downtime for maintenance, greatly improves work efficiency, and the modular design reduces maintenance costs.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a polishing machine for processing metal materials according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of a polishing machine for processing metal materials according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of a polishing machine for processing metal materials according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 For utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 For utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Power box; 2. Grinding wheel; 3. Drive column; 4. Controller; 5. First sliding groove; 6. Support base block; 7. Second sliding groove; 8. Abutting column; 9. Sliding column; 10. Top spring; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Positioning column; 13. Moving wheel; 14. Hydraulic rod; 15. Hydraulic pump; 16. Mating groove; 17. Support pad. Detailed Implementation

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-5This utility model discloses a polishing machine for metal material processing, comprising: a power box 1 and auxiliary components. The lower surface of the power box 1 has several first sliding grooves 5, which provide sliding guidance and installation space for a support base 6, ensuring that the support base 6 can move stably below the power box 1. The inner surface of each first sliding groove 5 abuts against the support base 6. The support base 6 serves as a connecting transition component between the power box 1 and the moving mechanism, bearing the weight of the power box 1 and transmitting the moving force. Mounting grooves 11 are provided on both the left and right sides of the lower surface of the support base 6, which are used for precise positioning and fixing of positioning posts 12. The mounting groove 11 provides a basic structure for the installation and rotation of the movable wheel 13. Several positioning posts 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 11. The positioning posts 12 serve as the rotation axes of the movable wheel 13, ensuring that the movable wheel 13 can rotate flexibly and maintain a stable position. The outer surface of each positioning post 12 is rotatably connected to the movable wheel 13, allowing the polishing machine to move freely in the work area and easily adjust the polishing position. Three second sliding grooves 7 are provided between the two mounting grooves 11. The second sliding grooves 7 provide sliding tracks for the abutment posts 8, allowing them to move flexibly in the vertical direction. The inner surface of the second sliding grooves 7 is slidably connected to the abutment posts 8. The contact post 8 slides within the second sliding groove 7, transmitting the elastic force of the clamping spring 10 to the support pad 17, thus adjusting the pressure on the ground. A sliding post 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the contact post 8. The sliding post 9 cooperates with the contact post 8 to enhance structural stability and also serves as a guide for the installation and extension of the clamping spring 10. The clamping spring 10 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding post 9, providing elastic clamping force to the support pad 17, facilitating its storage. The support pad 17, fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding post 9, increases the contact area with the ground, dispersing pressure and ensuring the smooth operation of the polishing machine. To ensure stability during operation, the upper surface of the support plate 17 is provided with several mating grooves 16, which correspond to and mate with the moving wheels 13. During movement, the moving wheels 13 are accommodated to avoid interference with the support plate 17. Hydraulic pumps 15 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the support plate 17. The hydraulic pumps 15 provide power to the hydraulic rods 14 through hydraulic transmission to adjust the height of the support base block 6. The upper surface of the hydraulic pumps 15 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rods 14, which convert the power of the hydraulic pumps 15 into vertical displacement, driving the support base block 6 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the working height of the polishing machine.

[0024] The clamping spring 10 is located inside the second sliding groove 7, which provides installation space and compression guidance for the clamping spring 10, enabling it to stably accommodate the support pad 17. The interior of the groove 16 is connected to the lower surface of the support pad 17, ensuring smooth movement of the moving wheels 13. The number of grooves 16 corresponds to the number of moving wheels 13, ensuring each wheel 13 has a corresponding space. The upper surface of the hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the support base 6, allowing the hydraulic rod 14 to adjust the height of the support base 6, thus achieving the lifting function of the polishing machine. The sliding column 9 is located between the two hydraulic pumps 15, ensuring uniform force on the support pad 17 and improving the working stability of the polishing machine. The number of clamping springs 10 corresponds to the number of second sliding grooves 7, ensuring each second sliding groove 7 has a corresponding support component, enhancing the reliability of the overall support structure. The auxiliary components are located on the outer surface of the power box 1, integrated into the outer surface of the power box 1 for easy... For power transmission and overall operation control, the auxiliary components include a grinding wheel 2, a drive column 3, and a controller 4. The grinding wheel 2, drive column 3, and controller 4 work together to be responsible for polishing operations, power transmission, and equipment control, respectively, forming a complete polishing system. The controller 4 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the power box 1. The controller 4 serves as the core of operation and is installed on the front surface of the power box 1 to facilitate equipment control and parameter setting by the operator. The drive columns 3 are fixedly connected to the output ends on both sides of the outer surface of the power box 1. The drive columns 3 transmit the power of the power box 1 to the grinding wheel 2, realizing the rotation of the grinding wheel 2. The grinding wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive column 3. The grinding wheel 2 rotates at high speed under the drive of the drive column 3 to polish the metal material. The first sliding groove 5 is located between the two drive columns 3. This layout design makes reasonable use of space, making the structure below the power box 1 compact and the force balanced. The driving directions of the two drive columns 3 are consistent, ensuring that the two grinding wheels 2 rotate in the same direction, improving polishing efficiency and polishing quality.

[0025] Working principle: When using the metal polishing machine, the moving wheel 13 rotates freely under the support of the positioning column 12, pushing the polishing machine to the desired working position. After reaching the position, the clamping spring 10 acts on the support pad 17 through the abutment column 8 and the sliding column 9, pressing the support pad 17 firmly against the ground. At the same time, the groove 16 accommodates the moving wheel 13, ensuring the polishing machine is stable and does not shake. The hydraulic pump 15 is started by the controller 4. The hydraulic pump 15 transmits power to the support base block 6 through the hydraulic rod 14, causing the support base block 6 to slide up and down in the first sliding groove 5, adjusting the power. The height of the housing 1 is adjusted, and the polishing wheel 2 is then adjusted to a suitable polishing height. After the height adjustment is completed, the relevant parameters are set on the controller 4, and the power housing 1 is started. The power housing 1 drives the polishing wheel 2 to rotate at high speed through the drive column 3. The two polishing wheels 2 rotate in the same direction to perform efficient polishing on the metal material. After the polishing operation is completed, the power housing 1 and hydraulic pump 15 are turned off by the controller 4. The hydraulic rod 14 drives the support base block 6 to descend, and the top spring 10 is reset, so that the support pad 17 is separated from the ground. At this time, the polishing machine can be moved to the designated storage position again using the moving wheel 13.

[0026] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A polishing machine for processing metal materials, comprising: A power box (1) and auxiliary components, characterized in that: the lower surface of the power box (1) is provided with a plurality of first sliding grooves (5), the inner surface of each first sliding groove (5) abuts against a supporting base block (6), the lower surface of the supporting base block (6) is provided with mounting grooves (11) on both the left and right sides, the inner wall of the mounting groove (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning posts (12), the outer surface of each positioning post (12) is rotatably connected with a moving wheel (13), and three second sliding grooves (7) are provided between two mounting grooves (11). The inner surface of the second sliding groove (7) is slidably connected to an abutment post (8), the lower surface of the abutment post (8) is fixedly connected to a sliding post (9), the outer surface of the sliding post (9) is sleeved with a tightening spring (10), the lower surface of the sliding post (9) is fixedly connected to a support pad (17), the upper surface of the support pad (17) is provided with several mating grooves (16), the upper surface of the support pad (17) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the support pad (17), and the upper surface of the hydraulic pump (15) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (14).

2. The polishing machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tightening spring (10) is located inside the second sliding groove (7), and the interior of the mating groove (16) is connected to the lower surface of the support pad (17).

3. A polishing machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of mating grooves (16) and the number of moving wheels (13) are set in a corresponding manner, and the upper surface of the hydraulic rod (14) and the supporting base block (6) are fixedly connected.

4. A polishing machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding column (9) is located between the two hydraulic pumps (15), and the number of the clamping springs (10) and the number of the second sliding grooves (7) are set accordingly.

5. A polishing machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary components are located on the outer surface of the power box (1). The auxiliary components include a grinding wheel (2), a drive column (3) and a controller (4). The controller (4) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the power box (1). The drive column (3) is fixedly connected to the output ends on both sides of the outer surface of the power box (1). The grinding wheel (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive column (3).

6. A polishing machine for metal material processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first sliding groove (5) is located between two driving columns (3), and the driving directions of the two driving columns (3) are consistent.

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