A nylon filament cutting mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to nylon silk cutting technical field, concretely relates to a nylon silk cutting mechanism. The utility model discloses: mesa, set up in the mesa top, the limiting assembly that carries out the location to nylon, the cutting assembly that carries out the cutting to nylon, and install the second telescopic cylinder in the mesa top, with the piston rod transmission connection of second telescopic cylinder's connecting block, with Second sliding block fixed connection of connecting block, with the guide rail sliding connection of second sliding block, the guide rail fixed mounting in the top of mesa, install the abutting block on second sliding block, the cutting assembly is located the extension stroke of abutting block, the utility model discloses sets up the second telescopic cylinder in the blanking side, and through the second telescopic cylinder drive abutting block sliding, thereby being convenient for to the location of nylon wire harness, and reverse sliding after cutting is completed, avoids the interference nylon wire harness blanking.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nylon filament cutting technology, specifically to a nylon filament cutting mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] After nylon filaments are produced, they are usually wound into bundles for storage and transportation. Subsequent applications (such as making brushes, woven products, etc.) require the nylon to be cut into filaments of specific lengths. Before this, the long bundles of nylon filaments need to be cut into short filaments of specific lengths, and then the broken filaments are used for processing. For example, when processing brushes, the nylon filaments are first bundled into long bundles, and then the long bundles are pushed to the cutting blade using a wire feeding device or manually, and then the cutting blade cuts the long nylon filaments to the required length. Currently, in the cutting of some nylon bundles, a baffle is usually set on the feeding side of the cutting blade to limit the nylon bundle. However, most of these baffles are fixedly installed. This design flaw not only obstructs the feeding process of the bundle, but also makes it inconvenient to adjust the cutting length.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a nylon filament cutting mechanism that can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technical solution is adopted:

[0006] A nylon filament cutting mechanism includes: a table; a limiting component disposed on the top of the table for limiting the nylon; a cutting component for cutting the nylon; and

[0007] A second telescopic cylinder is installed on the top of the tabletop; a connecting block is drivenly connected to the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder; a second slider is fixedly connected to the connecting block; a guide rail is slidably connected to the second slider, and the guide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the tabletop; a pressing block is installed on the second slider, and the cutting assembly is located on the extension stroke of the pressing block.

[0008] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes: a gantry fixedly installed on the top of the table surface and located between the limiting assembly and the pressing block;

[0009] A first telescopic cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the gantry, and a cutter drivenly connected to the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder is also connected to a first rack; the first rack is meshed with a first gear, and the first gear is rotatably mounted on the top of the platform;

[0011] The first gear is coaxially connected to the second gear, the second gear is driven by the second rack, the second rack is slidably connected to the limit rod, and the limit rod is fixedly installed on the gantry;

[0012] One end of the second rack is connected to a push block, which is located on the unloading side of the cutting assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, the limiting component includes: mounting blocks symmetrically installed on the top of the platform along the width direction, with two circular holes sequentially formed on the mounting blocks from top to bottom; wherein the mounting blocks are arranged in two sets opposite each other;

[0014] Limiting posts are installed in the circular holes of a set of mounting blocks located on the feeding side;

[0015] A first threaded rod and a limiting post are respectively installed in the circular holes of a set of mounting blocks located on the unloading side; the first threaded rod is located above the limiting post;

[0016] The first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a first slider, and the first slider is slidably connected to the limiting post;

[0017] The first slider is symmetrically arranged in two groups along the width direction of the platform, and guide blocks are respectively installed on the top of the first slider in the two groups.

[0018] Furthermore, a first handwheel is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded rod.

[0019] Furthermore, the sides of the two guide blocks that are close to each other are curved.

[0020] Furthermore, a second threaded rod is connected to one end of the pressing block away from the cutting component. The second threaded rod is threadedly connected to a mounting base, and the other end of the second threaded rod protrudes from the mounting base. A second handwheel is fixedly connected to the other end of the second threaded rod. The mounting base is fixedly installed on the top of the second slider.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: a second telescopic cylinder is provided on the feeding side, and the pressure block is driven to slide by the second telescopic cylinder, which facilitates the limiting of the nylon wire harness, and slides in the opposite direction after cutting to avoid interfering with the feeding of the nylon wire harness. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0023] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a nylon filament cutting mechanism according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a nylon filament cutting mechanism according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component of a nylon filament cutting mechanism according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second gear and the first gear of the nylon filament cutting mechanism of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Tabletop; 2. Limiting component; 3. Mounting block; 4. First slider; 5. First threaded rod; 6. Limiting post; 7. First handwheel; 8. Gantry; 9. First telescopic cylinder; 10. Cutter; 11. Guide block; 12. Feed chute; 13. Push block; 14. Second rack; 15. Second gear; 16. First gear; 17. First rack; 18. Second telescopic cylinder; 19. Guide rail; 20. Second slider; 21. Pressing block; 22. Mounting base; 23. Second threaded rod; 24. Second handwheel; 25. Limiting rod; 26. Cutting component; 27. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "longitudinal," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. When a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model discloses a nylon filament cutting mechanism, comprising: a table 1, which is rectangular in shape; and a filament cutting mechanism disposed on the top of the table 1.

[0031] A limiting component 2 for limiting the nylon wire harness; a cutting component 26 for cutting the nylon wire harness; and a second telescopic cylinder 18 installed on the top of the platform 1.

[0032] A connecting block 27 is drivenly connected to the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder 18. The connecting block 27 has an L-shaped cross-section and a connecting through hole on its vertical part. The connecting through hole is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder 18. A second slider 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 27. The horizontal part of the connecting block 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the second slider 20. A guide rail 19 is slidably connected to the second slider 20. The guide rail 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the table 1. The guide rail 19 includes: an L-shaped mounting plate symmetrically installed on the top of the table 1 along the length direction of the table 1, and two cylindrical rods installed between the two opposite L-shaped mounting plates. The two cylindrical rods are slidably connected to the second slider 20 respectively and are used to guide the second slider 20. A pressing block 21 is installed on the second slider 20. The cutting component 26 is located on the extension stroke of the pressing block 21 and is used to press against the nylon wire harness for easy cutting. The cutting length of the nylon wire harness can be adjusted by adjusting the stroke of the pressing block 21. In this embodiment, by setting a second telescopic cylinder 18 on the feeding side and driving the pressing block 21 to slide through the second telescopic cylinder 18, it is convenient to limit the nylon wire harness and slide in the opposite direction after cutting to avoid interfering with the feeding of the nylon wire harness.

[0033] Preferably, the cutting assembly 26 includes: a gantry 8 fixedly installed on the top of the table 1 and located between the limiting assembly 2 and the pressing block 21; a first telescopic cylinder 9 fixedly installed on the top of the gantry 8; and a cutter 10 drivenly connected to the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder 9. The first telescopic cylinder 9 is used to drive the cutter 10 to move up and down to complete the cutting action and cut the nylon wire harness.

[0034] Preferably, the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder 18 is also connected to a first rack 17, which is arranged along the length of the platform 1; the first rack 17 is meshed with a first gear 16, which is rotatably mounted above the platform 1; a cylindrical mounting block 3 is mounted on the top of the platform 1, and a drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the cylindrical mounting block 3, which is coaxially connected to the first gear 16; when the first rack 17 moves, it drives the first gear 16 to rotate; the first gear 16 is coaxially connected to a second gear 15, which is coaxially connected to the drive shaft; the second gear 15 is driven by a second rack 14, which is arranged along the width of the platform 1; the second rack 14 is slidably connected to a limit rod 25, which is fixedly mounted on the gantry 8 for limiting the second rack 14.

[0035] A feeding groove 12 is provided between the pressing block 21 and the cutter 10 to catch the cut nylon filaments for easy feeding; one end of the second rack 14 is connected to a push block 13, which is located on the feeding side of the cutting assembly 26 and is slidably connected to the feeding groove 12; when the second gear 15 rotates, it drives the second rack 14 to move horizontally, thereby driving the push block 13 to push the cut nylon filaments to the feeding side.

[0036] Preferably, the limiting component 2 includes: a mounting block 3 symmetrically installed on the top of the tabletop 1 along the width direction, and two circular holes are sequentially opened on the mounting block 3 from top to bottom; wherein, the mounting blocks 3 are arranged in two groups opposite each other, and each group is symmetrically arranged with two blocks along the width direction of the tabletop 1.

[0037] In this setup, a limiting post 6 is installed in the round hole of a set of mounting blocks 3 located on the feeding side; a first threaded rod 5 and a limiting post 6 are installed in the round hole of a set of mounting blocks 3 located on the unloading side; the first threaded rod 5 is located above the limiting post 6, and when different limiting layouts are required, the first threaded rod 5 can also be located below the limiting post 6.

[0038] The first threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the first slider 4; the first slider 4 has two round holes, one of which is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 5, and the other round hole is slidably connected to the limiting post 6, so as to ensure that the slider maintains stable guidance during the adjustment process.

[0039] The first slider 4 is symmetrically arranged in two rows along the width direction of the platform 1. Guide blocks 11 are respectively installed on the top of the two rows of first sliders 4. The side of the two guide blocks 11 that is close to each other is arc-shaped, which is used to guide and limit the nylon wire harness, so that the nylon wire harness can slide between the two guide blocks 11. One end of the first threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to a first handwheel 7. By rotating the first handwheel 7, the distance between the two first sliders 4 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the two guide blocks 11, so that the guide blocks 11 can adapt to nylon wire harnesses of different diameters.

[0040] Preferably, a second threaded rod 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the pressing block 21 away from the cutting assembly 26. The second threaded rod 23 is threadedly connected to a mounting base 22, and the other end of the second threaded rod 23 (the end away from the pressing block 21) protrudes from the mounting base 22. A second handwheel 24 is fixedly connected to the protruding end of the second threaded rod 23. By rotating the second handwheel 24, the distance between the pressing block 21 and the cutter 10 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the cutting length. In this way, the second telescopic cylinder 18 only needs to move back and forth for a fixed length to achieve the cutting of nylon wire harnesses of different lengths, thus not affecting the stroke of the push block 13. The mounting base 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the second slider 20.

[0041] The second telescopic cylinder 18 extends and retracts, causing the connecting block 27 to slide, which in turn causes the second slider 20 to slide along the guide rail 19, thereby causing the pressing block 21 to slide.

[0042] Working principle: Before the cutting operation, the operator first neatly bundles the nylon filaments into a long wire harness, and then places it on the feeding side of the wire cutting mechanism. Next, the operator places the nylon wire harness between two guide blocks 11. The operator rotates the first handwheel 7 according to the diameter of the wire harness to adjust the spacing of the guide blocks 11, so that the guide blocks 11 fit tightly against the wire harness, achieving precise positioning.

[0043] After the limit is completed, the operator activates the second telescopic cylinder 18. The piston rod extends and drives the second slider 20 and its connected pressing block 21, second threaded rod 23, mounting base 22, and second handwheel 24 to slide towards the guide block 11 until they reach the predetermined position and stop. At the same time, the second telescopic cylinder 18 drives the first rack 17 to slide. Through the transmission of the second gear 15 and the first gear 16, the second rack 14 is driven to move outward from the table surface 1, thereby pushing the push block 13 away from the cutting area and making room for subsequent cutting.

[0044] When the nylon harness is pushed to contact the pressure block 21, the operator activates the first telescopic cylinder 9, driving the cutter 10 to fall and cut the nylon harness.

[0045] After the cutting is completed, the operator starts the second telescopic cylinder 18 again, causing its piston rod to retract and drive the pressure block 21 to move in the opposite direction, separating it from the cut nylon wire harness; at the same time, the push block 13 slides towards the cutter 10, pushing the cut nylon wire harness away from the working area, and the feeding process is completed by reciprocating push.

[0046] In addition, if it is necessary to adjust the cutting length of the nylon filament, the operator can turn the second handwheel 24 to easily adjust the distance between the pressure block 21 and the cutter 10, and quickly complete the precise adjustment of the cutting length.

[0047] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0048] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A nylon filament cutting mechanism, characterized in that, include: Tabletop (1); a limiting component (2) disposed on the top of the tabletop (1) to limit the nylon; A cutting component (26) for cutting nylon; and A second telescopic cylinder (18) is installed on the top of the tabletop (1); a connecting block (27) is drivenly connected to the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder (18); a second slider (20) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (27); a guide rail (19) is slidably connected to the second slider (20), the guide rail (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the tabletop (1); a pressing block (21) is installed on the second slider (20), and the cutting assembly (26) is located on the extension stroke of the pressing block (21).

2. The nylon filament cutting mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting assembly (26) includes: a gantry (8) fixedly installed on the top of the table (1) and located between the limiting assembly (2) and the pressing block (21); A first telescopic cylinder (9) fixedly installed on the top of the gantry (8), and a cutter (10) connected to the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder (9) in a transmission.

3. The nylon filament cutting mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder (18) is also connected to a first rack (17); the first rack (17) is meshed with a first gear (16), and the first gear (16) is rotatably mounted on the top of the table (1); The first gear (16) is coaxially connected to the second gear (15), the second gear (15) is driven by the second rack (14), the second rack (14) is slidably connected to the limit rod (25), and the limit rod (25) is fixedly installed on the gantry (8); One end of the second rack (14) is connected to a push block (13), which is located on the unloading side of the cutting assembly (26).

4. A nylon filament cutting mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (2) includes: mounting blocks (3) symmetrically installed on the top of the table (1) along the width direction, and two circular holes are opened on the mounting blocks (3) from top to bottom; wherein, the mounting blocks (3) are arranged in two sets opposite each other; Limiting posts (6) are installed in the round holes of a set of mounting blocks (3) located on the feeding side; A first threaded rod (5) and a limiting post (6) are respectively installed in the round holes of a set of mounting blocks (3) located on the unloading side; the first threaded rod (5) is located above the limiting post (6); The first threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to a first slider (4), and the first slider (4) is slidably connected to the limiting post (6); The first slider (4) is symmetrically arranged in two groups along the width direction of the platform (1), and guide blocks (11) are respectively installed on the top of the two groups of first sliders (4).

5. A nylon filament cutting mechanism as described in claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the first threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected to a first handwheel (7).

6. A nylon filament cutting mechanism as described in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, The two guide blocks (11) are close to each other on one side, forming an arc-shaped surface.

7. A nylon filament cutting mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the pressing block (21) away from the cutting component (26) is connected to a second threaded rod (23), the second threaded rod (23) is threadedly connected to a mounting base (22), and the other end of the second threaded rod (23) protrudes from the mounting base (22), and the other end of the second threaded rod (23) is fixedly connected to a second handwheel (24); the mounting base (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the second slider (20).

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