A lamination device and laminator
The lifting and lowering of the upper stacking seat is driven by a stacking screw and nut structure, which solves the problem of insufficient stacking pressure driven by the cylinder, realizes efficient and precise electrode film stacking, and improves the quality and adaptability of the stacked products.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN JINMINJIANG RIVER MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIP
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the cylinder-driven lifting and lowering of the stacking seat results in insufficient stacking pressure, poor adaptability, and difficulty in meeting the stacking requirements of multiple electrode films.
The system adopts a stacking screw and stacking nut structure. The stacking screw is driven to rotate forward and backward by the stacking drive unit, which drives the stacking nut to move back and forth on the screw, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the upper stacking seat and completing the stacking and forming in conjunction with the lower stacking seat.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of the lamination transmission, meets the lamination pressure requirements of multiple electrode diaphragms, has good adaptability, and improves the quality and positional accuracy of the lamination products.
Smart Images

Figure CN224323711U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of lamination technology, and more specifically, relates to an upper lamination device and a lamination machine using the upper lamination device. Background Technology
[0002] A laminating machine is a device that stacks multiple electrode films into a product. The stacking process of multiple electrode films is usually carried out by an upper stacking device and a lower stacking device working together. Currently, the upper stacking device usually includes an upper stacking base and a cylinder for driving the upper stacking base to move up and down. The output end of the cylinder is connected to the upper stacking base to drive the upper stacking base to move closer to or away from the lower stacking base.
[0003] However, the lifting and lowering of the upper stacking seat is driven by a cylinder. When the upper stacking seat and the lower stacking seat work together to stack multiple electrode films, a large downward pressure is required. This places high demands on the output power of the cylinder, resulting in poor adaptability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an upper stacking device and a stacking machine to solve the problem in the related art where the cylinder drives the upper stacking seat to rise and fall, resulting in insufficient stacking pressure between the upper stacking seat and the lower stacking seat, thus causing poor adaptability.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the embodiments of this application is as follows:
[0006] On the one hand, an upper stacking device is provided, comprising:
[0007] Upper stacking support;
[0008] The stacking screw is rotatably mounted on the upper stacking bracket;
[0009] A stacked nut is installed on the stacked lead screw;
[0010] The upper stacking seat is connected to the stacking nut;
[0011] An upper stacking drive unit is mounted on the upper stacking bracket and connected to the stacking screw, used to drive the stacking screw to rotate, so that the upper stacking seat reciprocates on the stacking screw.
[0012] In one embodiment, a stacking driven wheel is mounted on the stacking screw; the upper stacking drive unit includes a stacking motor mounted on the upper stacking bracket, a stacking driving wheel mounted on the output shaft of the stacking motor, and a stacking belt connecting the stacking driving wheel and the stacking driven wheel.
[0013] In one embodiment, the upper stacking device further includes a guide seat, one end of which is connected to the stacking nut, and the other end of which is slidably mounted on the upper stacking bracket.
[0014] In one embodiment, a guide rail is mounted on the upper stacking support, and the guide rail is arranged parallel to the stacking lead screw; a slider is mounted on the guide seat, and the slider is slidably mounted on the guide rail.
[0015] In one embodiment, a first sensing plate is installed on the guide seat, and two first sensors are installed on the upper stacking bracket. The two first sensors are spaced apart along the length direction of the stacking screw, and the first sensing plate is located between the two first sensors.
[0016] In one embodiment, the stacking screw, the stacking nut, the upper stacking seat, and the guide seat are combined to form an upper stacking unit. There are multiple upper stacking units, and the number of upper stacking drive units is the same as the number of upper stacking units. The multiple upper stacking drive units are respectively connected to multiple stacking screws.
[0017] In one embodiment, the upper stacking device further includes a stacking auxiliary seat and a stacking auxiliary power unit for driving the stacking auxiliary seat to rise and fall. The stacking auxiliary power unit is mounted on the upper stacking support, and the output end of the stacking auxiliary power unit is connected to the stacking auxiliary seat.
[0018] In one embodiment, the stacking auxiliary power unit includes a stacking auxiliary screw rotatably mounted on the upper stacking bracket, a stacking auxiliary nut mounted on the stacking auxiliary screw, and a stacking auxiliary motor for driving the stacking auxiliary screw to rotate forward and backward. The stacking auxiliary motor is mounted on the upper stacking bracket, the output shaft of the stacking auxiliary motor is connected to the stacking auxiliary screw, the stacking auxiliary seat is connected to the stacking auxiliary nut, and the stacking auxiliary screw is arranged parallel to and spaced apart from the stacking screw.
[0019] In one embodiment, a second sensing plate is installed on the stacking auxiliary seat, and two second sensors are installed on the upper stacking bracket. The two second sensors are spaced apart along the length direction of the stacking auxiliary lead screw, and the second sensing plate is located between the two second sensors.
[0020] On the other hand, a stacking machine is provided, including the upper stacking device provided in any of the above embodiments.
[0021] The upper stacking device and laminating machine provided in this application have at least the following beneficial effects: This application rotatably mounts a stacking screw on an upper stacking bracket, and installs a stacking nut on the stacking screw, with the stacking nut connected to an upper stacking seat. When the upper stacking drive unit drives the stacking screw to rotate forward and backward, the stacking nut can reciprocate on the stacking screw, thereby driving the upper stacking seat closer to or away from the lower stacking seat. The cooperation between the upper and lower stacking seats achieves the stacking and forming of multiple electrode films. Through the driving cooperation of the upper stacking drive unit and the stacking screw, the screw transmission efficiency is higher than that of traditional cylinder transmission, and the accuracy is higher, effectively meeting the stacking pressure requirements of multiple electrode films, and exhibiting good adaptability. The laminating machine using this upper stacking device can provide sufficient stacking pressure for the stacking process of multiple electrode films, and the stacking position accuracy of each electrode film is high each time, which helps to improve the uniformity of the stacking force of multiple electrode films and improve the quality of the stacked products. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or exemplary technologies will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the superimposed device provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper stacking unit provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the stacking auxiliary seat and the stacking auxiliary power unit provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0026] The main markings in the attached figures are as follows:
[0027] 1. Upper stacking bracket; 11. Guide rail; 12. First sensor; 13. Second sensor;
[0028] 2. Upper stacking unit; 21. Stacking screw; 211. Stacking driven wheel; 22. Stacking nut; 23. Upper stacking seat; 24. Guide seat; 241. Slider; 242. First sensing plate;
[0029] 3. Upper stacking drive unit; 31. Stacking motor; 32. Stacking drive pulley; 33. Stacking belt;
[0030] 4. Stacking auxiliary seat; 41. Second sensing sheet;
[0031] 5. Stacking auxiliary power unit; 51. Stacking auxiliary lead screw; 52. Stacking auxiliary nut; 53. Stacking auxiliary motor. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0033] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.
[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly specified. "Several" means one or more, unless otherwise expressly specified.
[0035] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0036] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] Throughout this specification, reference to "an embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of this application. Therefore, the phrase "in one embodiment" or "in some embodiments" appears in various places throughout the specification, and not all references are to the same embodiment. Furthermore, in one or more embodiments, particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner.
[0038] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The upper stacking device provided in this application embodiment will now be described. This upper stacking device includes an upper stacking bracket 1, a stacking screw 21, a stacking nut 22, an upper stacking seat 23, and an upper stacking drive unit 3. The upper stacking bracket 1 can be mounted on the frame of the stacking machine. The stacking screw 21 is rotatably mounted on the upper stacking bracket 1 and can rotate in both directions. The stacking nut 22 is mounted on the stacking screw 21 and can move up and down as the stacking screw 21 rotates. For example, when the stacking screw 21 rotates forward, the stacking nut 22 can move downward on the stacking screw 21; when the stacking screw 21 rotates in the reverse direction, the stacking nut 22 can move upward on the stacking screw 21. The upper stacking seat 23 is connected to the stacking nut 22 and can be driven by the stacking nut 22 to achieve lifting and lowering. Optionally, the upper stacking seat 23 can be sleeved on the stacking screw 21 and located at the bottom of the stacking screw 21. The upper stacking drive unit 3 is mounted on the upper stacking bracket 1, and the output end of the upper stacking drive unit 3 is connected to the stacking screw 21. The upper stacking drive unit 3 can drive the stacking screw 21 to rotate, thereby driving the upper stacking seat 23 to reciprocate on the stacking screw 21 through the stacking nut 22. By rotatably mounting the stacking screw 21 on the upper stacking bracket 1, and installing the stacking nut 22 on the stacking screw 21, the stacking nut 22 is connected to the upper stacking seat 23. When the upper stacking drive unit 3 drives the stacking screw 21 to rotate forward and backward, the stacking nut 22 can reciprocate on the stacking screw 21, thereby driving the upper stacking seat 23 to move closer to or away from the lower stacking seat. The stacking of multiple electrode films is achieved through the cooperation of the upper stacking seat 23 and the lower stacking seat. Through the driving cooperation of the upper stacking drive unit 3 and the stacking screw 21, the screw transmission efficiency is higher than that of the traditional cylinder transmission efficiency, and the precision is higher. It can effectively meet the stacking pressure requirements of multiple electrode films and has good adaptability.
[0039] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 2As a specific embodiment of the upper stacking device provided in this application, a stacking driven wheel 211 is mounted on the stacking screw 21; the upper stacking drive unit 3 includes a stacking motor 31 mounted on the upper stacking bracket 1, a stacking driving wheel 32 mounted on the output shaft of the stacking motor 31, and a stacking belt 33 connecting the stacking driving wheel 32 and the stacking driven wheel 211. In this structure, the stacking motor 31 drives the stacking driving wheel 32 to rotate, and the stacking belt 33 drives the stacking driven wheel 211 and the stacking screw 21 to rotate, thereby driving the upper stacking seat 23 to move closer to or away from the lower stacking seat.
[0040] In one embodiment, both the outer peripheral surfaces of the stacking drive wheel 32 and the stacking driven wheel 211 are provided with toothed grooves, and the inner side of the stacking belt 33 is provided with a rack that can mesh with the toothed grooves, thus preventing the stacking belt 33 from slipping. Of course, in other embodiments, the stacking motor 31 and the stacking lead screw 21 can also be connected by a gear set; or, the upper stacking drive unit 3 can also be a motor directly connected to the stacking lead screw 21, without making a limitation here.
[0041] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 As a specific embodiment of the upper stacking device provided in this application, the upper stacking device further includes a guide seat 24. One end of the guide seat 24 is connected to the stacking nut 22, and the other end of the guide seat 24 is slidably mounted on the upper stacking bracket 1. The guide seat 24 can be located between the stacking nut 22 and the upper stacking seat 23. This structure allows for the lifting and positioning of the upper stacking seat 23 and the stacking nut 22 via the guide seat 24, thereby improving the accuracy of each stacking operation of the upper stacking seat 23.
[0042] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As a specific embodiment of the upper stacking device provided in this application, a guide rail 11 is installed on the upper stacking bracket 1, and the guide rail 11 is arranged parallel to the stacking screw 21; a slider 241 is installed on the guide seat 24, and the slider 241 is slidably installed on the guide rail 11. This structure can improve the reliability of the reciprocating lifting and lowering of the guide seat 24 through the sliding cooperation between the slider 241 and the guide rail 11.
[0043] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 2As a specific embodiment of the upper stacking device provided in this application, a first sensing plate 242 is installed on the guide seat 24, and two first sensors 12 are installed on the upper stacking bracket 1. The two first sensors 12 are spaced apart along the length direction of the stacking screw 21, and the first sensing plate 242 is located between the two first sensors 12. With this structure, through the sensing cooperation between the first sensing plate 242 and the two first sensors 12, the lifting stroke of the guide seat 24 can be sensed and limited, thereby limiting the lifting stroke of the upper stacking seat 23.
[0044] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As a specific embodiment of the stacking device provided in this application, the stacking screw 21, stacking nut 22, upper stacking seat 23, and guide seat 24 are combined to form an upper stacking unit 2. There are multiple upper stacking units 2, and the number of upper stacking drive units 3 is the same as the number of upper stacking units 2. The multiple upper stacking drive units 3 are respectively connected to multiple stacking screws 21. This structure, through the cooperation of multiple upper stacking units 2 and multiple upper stacking drive units 3, enables multiple upper stacking seats 23 to perform stacking operations on the electrode films, improving the uniformity of the stacking force.
[0045] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 As a specific embodiment of the upper stacking device provided in this application, the upper stacking device further includes a stacking auxiliary seat 4 and a stacking auxiliary power unit 5 for driving the stacking auxiliary seat 4 to rise and fall. The stacking auxiliary power unit 5 is mounted on the upper stacking support 1, and the output end of the stacking auxiliary power unit 5 is connected to the stacking auxiliary seat 4. In this structure, the stacking auxiliary seat 4 can be driven to rise and fall by the stacking auxiliary power unit 5, and the stacking auxiliary seat 4 can cooperate with the upper stacking seat 23 to realize the stacking process of the electrode film.
[0046] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 The number of upper stacking units 2 and upper stacking drive units 3 can both be four, with the four upper stacking units 2 arranged in a ring array around the stacking auxiliary power unit 5. In this structure, the four upper stacking units 2 can provide stacking pressure at the four corners of the electrode film, and the stacking auxiliary seat 4 can provide stacking pressure at the center of the electrode film.
[0047] In one embodiment, see Figure 3As a specific embodiment of the upper stacking device provided in this application, the stacking auxiliary power unit 5 includes a stacking auxiliary screw 51 rotatably mounted on the upper stacking bracket 1, a stacking auxiliary nut 52 mounted on the stacking auxiliary screw 51, and a stacking auxiliary motor 53 for driving the stacking auxiliary screw 51 to rotate forward and backward. The stacking auxiliary motor 53 is mounted on the upper stacking bracket 1, and the output shaft of the stacking auxiliary motor 53 is connected to the stacking auxiliary screw 51. The stacking auxiliary seat 4 is connected to the stacking auxiliary nut 52, and the stacking auxiliary screw 51 and the stacking screw 21 are arranged parallel to each other. In this structure, the stacking auxiliary screw 51 is driven to rotate forward and backward by the stacking auxiliary motor 53, and the stacking auxiliary nut 52 can be raised and lowered on the stacking auxiliary screw 51, which in turn can drive the stacking auxiliary seat 4 to be raised and lowered. This can cooperate with the upper stacking seat 23 to realize the stacking and forming of the electrode film.
[0048] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 As a specific embodiment of the upper stacking device provided in this application, a second sensing plate 41 is installed on the stacking auxiliary seat 4, and two second sensors 13 are installed on the upper stacking bracket 1. The two second sensors 13 are spaced apart along the length direction of the stacking auxiliary lead screw 51, and the second sensing plate 41 is located between the two second sensors 13. With this structure, the lifting stroke of the stacking auxiliary seat 4 can be limited by the sensing cooperation between the second sensing plate 41 and the two second sensors 13.
[0049] This application also provides a laminating machine, including the upper laminating device provided in any of the above embodiments. In this structure, a laminating screw 21 is rotatably mounted on the upper laminating bracket 1, and a laminating nut 22 is mounted on the laminating screw 21. The laminating nut 22 is connected to an upper laminating seat 23. When the upper laminating drive unit 3 drives the laminating screw 21 to rotate forward and backward, the laminating nut 22 can reciprocate on the laminating screw 21, thereby driving the upper laminating seat 23 to move closer to or away from the lower laminating seat. The laminating of multiple electrode films is achieved through the cooperation between the upper laminating seat 23 and the lower laminating seat. Through the driving cooperation of the upper laminating drive unit 3 and the laminating screw 21, the screw transmission efficiency is higher than that of traditional cylinder transmission, and the precision is higher, effectively meeting the laminating pressure requirements of multiple electrode films and exhibiting good adaptability. The laminator using this lamination device can provide sufficient lamination pressure for the lamination process of multiple electrode films, and the lamination position accuracy of each electrode film is high each time, which helps to improve the uniformity of the lamination force of multiple electrode films and improve the quality of the laminated products.
[0050] The above description is merely an optional embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A stacking device, characterized in that, include: Upper stacking support; The stacking screw is rotatably mounted on the upper stacking bracket; A stacked nut is installed on the stacked lead screw; The upper stacking seat is connected to the stacking nut; An upper stacking drive unit is mounted on the upper stacking bracket and connected to the stacking screw, used to drive the stacking screw to rotate, so that the upper stacking seat reciprocates on the stacking screw.
2. The upper stacking device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A stacking driven wheel is mounted on the stacking screw; the upper stacking drive unit includes a stacking motor mounted on the upper stacking bracket, a stacking drive wheel mounted on the output shaft of the stacking motor, and a stacking belt connecting the stacking drive wheel and the stacking driven wheel.
3. The upper stacking device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper stacking device also includes a guide seat, one end of which is connected to the stacking nut, and the other end of which is slidably mounted on the upper stacking bracket.
4. The upper stacking device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The upper stacking support is equipped with a guide rail, which is arranged parallel to the stacking lead screw; a slider is installed on the guide seat, and the slider is slidably mounted on the guide rail.
5. The upper stacking device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A first sensing plate is installed on the guide seat, and two first sensors are installed on the upper stacking bracket. The two first sensors are spaced apart along the length of the stacking screw, and the first sensing plate is located between the two first sensors.
6. The upper stacking device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The stacking screw, the stacking nut, the upper stacking seat, and the guide seat are combined to form an upper stacking unit. There are multiple upper stacking units. The number of upper stacking drive units is the same as the number of upper stacking units. The multiple upper stacking drive units are respectively connected to multiple stacking screws.
7. The upper stacking device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The upper stacking device further includes a stacking auxiliary seat and a stacking auxiliary power unit for driving the stacking auxiliary seat to rise and fall. The stacking auxiliary power unit is installed on the upper stacking support, and the output end of the stacking auxiliary power unit is connected to the stacking auxiliary seat.
8. The upper stacking device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The stacking auxiliary power unit includes a stacking auxiliary screw rotatably mounted on the upper stacking bracket, a stacking auxiliary nut mounted on the stacking auxiliary screw, and a stacking auxiliary motor for driving the stacking auxiliary screw to rotate forward and backward. The stacking auxiliary motor is mounted on the upper stacking bracket, and the output shaft of the stacking auxiliary motor is connected to the stacking auxiliary screw. The stacking auxiliary seat is connected to the stacking auxiliary nut, and the stacking auxiliary screw is arranged parallel to and spaced apart from the stacking screw.
9. The upper stacking device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: A second sensing plate is installed on the stacking auxiliary seat, and two second sensors are installed on the upper stacking bracket. The two second sensors are spaced apart along the length of the stacking auxiliary lead screw, and the second sensing plate is located between the two second sensors.
10. A stacking machine, characterized in that: Includes the superimposed stacking device as described in any one of claims 1-9.