Railway communication silicon plastic pipe pay-off rack
By designing a railway communication silicon-plastic pipe laying frame, efficient mechanized laying of silicon-plastic pipes was achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and material loss in manual operation, and improving construction efficiency and material protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY 11TH BUREAU GRP CORP LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
Smart Images

Figure CN224324926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of line laying equipment, specifically a railway communication silicon-plastic tube cable laying frame. Background Technology
[0002] In railway communication engineering construction, silicone plastic pipes serve as the protective layer for optical cables. The laying of silicone plastic pipes is the first and most basic process. It is of great significance for ensuring the quality of buried optical cables, improving safety, enhancing durability, simplifying construction and maintenance, reducing costs, and protecting the environment. It is an indispensable part of the railway communication system.
[0003] Railway lines are mainly distributed in suburban and mountainous areas, making it difficult to use machinery for laying communication silicone-plastic conduits. It is almost entirely reliant on manual labor, requiring multiple workers to collaboratively lay the conduits. Existing methods involve placing a reel of conduit in open space and having multiple workers pull it outwards in circles. Simultaneously, four to five workers lift and rotate the reel to prevent the conduit from knotting due to torque. This process is inefficient, costly, and prone to causing conduit deformation and damage, increasing material costs. Therefore, those skilled in the art have developed a railway communication silicone-plastic conduit laying frame to address the problems mentioned in the background. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a railway communication silicon-plastic tube cable laying frame to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A railway communication silicon-plastic tube cable laying frame includes a cable laying frame base, a rotating drum, a silicon-plastic tube support frame, and a silicon-plastic tube fixing rod. The main body of the cable laying frame base is a long I-beam. Two short I-beams are vertically welded to both sides of the middle position of the cable laying frame base. A rotating shaft is vertically welded to the top center of the cable laying frame base. A rotating bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. A rotating drum is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating bearing. A square welding auxiliary plate is welded to the top of the rotating drum. A top bearing cap is threadedly connected to the top center of the welding auxiliary plate. Four silicon-plastic tube support frames composed of I-beams are evenly welded around the outer side of the rotating drum. The top of the silicon-plastic tube support frames is welded to the welding auxiliary plate. An installation nut is welded to the top of the silicon-plastic tube support frames. A silicon-plastic tube fixing rod is threadedly connected inside the installation nut.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the top of the silicone tube fixing rod is provided with an external thread for installation, and a shaping fixing ring is slidably connected to the top of the silicone tube fixing rod. The shaping fixing ring has four shaping holes evenly distributed on it, and the shaping holes are slidably connected to the silicone tube fixing rod. Nuts are provided at both the upper and lower positions of the shaping fixing ring and are threadedly connected to the external thread for installation. A protective layer composed of cloth strips is symmetrically wrapped around the shaping fixing ring.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: a C-shaped protective sleeve made of rubber is fixedly connected to the outside of the silicone tube fixing rod, and the outside of the protective sleeve is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: a square welding plate is welded to the top of the short I-beam, and the welding plate is welded to the web plate and wing plate of the wire feeding frame base.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, two positioning holes are symmetrically provided through the outer top of both the wire feeding frame base and the short I-beam.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: four triangular first stiffening plates are welded between the rotating shaft and the base of the wire feeding frame and the top of the short I-beam, and four triangular second stiffening plates are welded at the middle of the welding angle position between the base of the wire feeding frame and the short I-beam.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] (1) In this utility model, a rotating drum is rotatably connected to the top of the base of the wire laying frame, and four silicon plastic pipe support frames are welded on the outside of the rotating drum. The disc-shaped silicon plastic pipe is placed on the silicon plastic pipe support frame around the silicon plastic pipe fixing rod. During laying, rotating the silicon plastic pipe support frame and pulling the silicon plastic pipe can efficiently unload the disc, improve work efficiency, effectively eliminate the torque of the silicon plastic pipe, improve the service life of the silicon plastic pipe, and reduce labor costs.
[0014] (2) In this utility model, a shaping fixing ring is slidably connected to the top of the silicone plastic pipe fixing rod. Nuts are provided at the upper and lower positions of the shaping fixing ring and are threaded to the external threads on the silicone plastic pipe fixing rod. The shaping fixing ring fixes the four silicone plastic pipe fixing rods, improves the structural strength of the silicone plastic pipe fixing rods, and prevents them from tilting due to external forces. In addition, when the silicone plastic pipe fixing rod is tilted, the fixing nuts are removed, and the operator presses down the shaping fixing ring to repair the silicone plastic pipe fixing rod using the shaping hole. It is convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer cylinder of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer cylinder of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of cross-section AA in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the modified fixing ring in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire feeding frame base in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the short I-beam in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Cable feeder base; 2. Rotary drum; 3. Silicone plastic tube support frame; 4. Silicone plastic tube fixing rod; 5. Protective sleeve; 6. Shaping fixing ring; 7. Mounting nut; 8. Mounting external thread; 9. Welding auxiliary plate; 10. Top bearing cover; 11. Rotary bearing; 12. Shaping hole; 13. Winding protective layer; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. First stiffening plate; 16. Second stiffening plate; 17. Short I-beam; 18. Welding connecting plate; 19. Positioning insertion hole. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-7In this embodiment of the utility model, a railway communication silicon-plastic tube cable-laying frame includes a cable-laying frame base 1, a rotating drum 2, a silicon-plastic tube support frame 3, and a silicon-plastic tube fixing rod 4. The main body of the cable-laying frame base 1 is a long I-beam. Two short I-beams 17 are vertically welded to both sides of the middle position of the cable-laying frame base 1. A rotating shaft 14 is vertically welded to the top center of the cable-laying frame base 1. A rotary bearing 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 14. The rotating drum 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotary bearing 11. The rotary bearing 11 is used to improve the smoothness of the rotation of the rotating drum 2. A square welding auxiliary plate 9 is welded to the top of the rotating drum 2. The top center of the welding auxiliary plate 9 is threaded. A top bearing cover 10 is connected to the silicon plastic pipe support frame 3, which consists of four I-beams evenly welded around the outer side of the rotating drum 2. The top of the silicon plastic pipe support frame 3 is welded to the welding auxiliary plate 9. The top of the silicon plastic pipe support frame 3 is welded with a mounting nut 7. The mounting nut 7 is threadedly connected to a silicon plastic pipe fixing rod 4, which is easy to disassemble and replace. The disc-shaped silicon plastic pipe is placed on the silicon plastic pipe support frame 3 around the silicon plastic pipe fixing rod 4. When laying the silicon plastic pipe, the silicon plastic pipe is pulled manually, which drives the silicon plastic pipe support frame 3 to rotate. This effectively eliminates the torque of the silicon plastic pipe disc, is easy to use, protects the silicon plastic pipe, improves laying efficiency, and reduces labor costs.
[0025] The top of the silicone tube fixing rod 4 is provided with an external thread 8. A shaping fixing ring 6 is slidably connected to the top of the silicone tube fixing rod 4. Four shaping holes 12 are evenly distributed on the shaping fixing ring 6. The shaping holes 12 are slidably connected to the silicone tube fixing rod 4. When the shaping fixing ring 6 is pressed down, the shaping holes 12 are used to reset the skewed silicone tube fixing rod 4. It is convenient to use. Nuts are provided at the upper and lower positions of the shaping fixing ring 6 and are threaded to the external thread 8. The silicone tube fixing ring is used to fix the silicone tube fixing rod 4 to prevent the single silicone tube fixing rod 4 from skewing due to external force. A protective layer 13 made of cloth strips is symmetrically wrapped around the shaping fixing ring 6 to protect the fingers of the construction personnel during shaping.
[0026] Among them, the outer side of the silicone tube fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected with a rubber C-shaped protective sleeve 5 to prevent the silicone tube from being damaged by friction. The outer side of the protective sleeve 5 is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0027] Among them, the top of the short I-beam 17 is welded with a square welding plate 18. The welding plate 18 is welded to the web plate and wing plate of the wire feeding frame base 1 to improve the welding strength of the short I-beam 17.
[0028] Two positioning holes 19 are symmetrically provided at the outer top of both the wire-laying frame base 1 and the short I-beam 17. When the ground is uneven, the wire-laying frame base 1 is fixed by inserting a steel rod through the positioning holes 19 to prevent it from tipping over and make it safer to use.
[0029] Among them, four triangular first stiffening plates 15 are welded between the rotating shaft 14 and the top of the wire feeding frame base 1 and the short I-beam 17, and four triangular second stiffening plates 16 are welded at the middle of the welding angle position between the wire feeding frame base 1 and the short I-beam 17, which improves the structural strength of the welding and increases the service life of the wire feeding frame base 1.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When laying silicone plastic pipes, the operator places the disc-shaped silicone plastic pipes on the silicone plastic pipe support frame 3 around the silicone plastic pipe fixing rod 4. If the ground is uneven, a steel rod or similar tool is used to penetrate the positioning insertion hole 19 to fix the cable laying frame base 1 on the ground, improving the placement stability of the cable laying frame. Rotating the silicone plastic pipe support frame 3 and pulling the silicone plastic pipes can unload and lay the silicone plastic pipes. During the laying process, the rotating bearing 11 makes the rotating drum 2 and the rotating shaft 14 rotate and connect, which is convenient to use and saves physical strength. The rotating silicone plastic pipe support frame 3... Rotating the silicone tube disc to remove it eliminates torque, prevents knotting, protects the tube, and extends its lifespan. The protective sleeve 5 on the outside of the silicone tube fixing rod 4 effectively reduces damage caused by friction. When a single silicone tube fixing rod 4 becomes misaligned due to external force and loses its fixing function, the nut used for fixing the shaping ring 6 is removed. The operator repeatedly presses down the shaping ring 6 and uses the shaping hole 12 to repair the silicone tube fixing rod 4, restoring the silicone tube fixing ring to its vertical position. This makes it convenient to use.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A railway communication silicon-plastic tube cable laying frame, comprising a cable laying frame base (1), a rotating drum (2), a silicon-plastic tube support frame (3), and a silicon-plastic tube fixing rod (4), characterized in that: The main body of the wire feeding frame base (1) is a long I-beam. Two short I-beams (17) are vertically welded to the two sides of the middle position of the wire feeding frame base (1). A rotating shaft (14) is vertically welded to the top center of the wire feeding frame base (1). A rotating bearing (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (14). A rotating cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating bearing (11). A square welding auxiliary plate (9) is welded to the top of the rotating cylinder (2). A top bearing cover (10) is threaded to the top center of the welding auxiliary plate (9). A silicon plastic tube support frame (3) composed of four I-beams is evenly welded around the outside of the rotating cylinder (2). The top of the silicon plastic tube support frame (3) is welded to the welding auxiliary plate (9). An installation nut (7) is welded to the top of the silicon plastic tube support frame (3). A silicon plastic tube fixing rod (4) is threadedly connected inside the installation nut (7).
2. The railway communication silicon-plastic tube cable laying frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the silicone tube fixing rod (4) is provided with an external thread (8), and a shaping fixing ring (6) is slidably connected to the top of the silicone tube fixing rod (4). Four shaping holes (12) are evenly distributed on the shaping fixing ring (6). The shaping holes (12) are slidably connected to the silicone tube fixing rod (4). Nuts are provided at the upper and lower positions of the shaping fixing ring (6) and are threadedly connected to the external thread (8). A protective layer (13) composed of cloth strips is symmetrically wrapped around the shaping fixing ring (6).
3. The railway communication silicon-plastic tube cable laying frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the silicone tube fixing rod (4) is fixedly connected to a rubber C-shaped protective sleeve (5), and the outer side of the protective sleeve (5) is provided with anti-slip texture.
4. The railway communication silicon-plastic tube cable laying frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the short I-beam (17) is welded with a square welding plate (18), and the welding plate (18) is welded to the web and wing plates of the wire feeding frame base (1).
5. A railway communication silicon-plastic tube cable laying frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer top of both the wire feeding frame base (1) and the short I-beam (17) are symmetrically provided with two positioning holes (19).
6. A railway communication silicon-plastic tube cable laying frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four triangular first stiffening plates (15) are welded between the rotating shaft (14) and the top of the wire feeding frame base (1) and the short I-beam (17), and four triangular second stiffening plates (16) are welded at the middle of the welding angle position between the wire feeding frame base (1) and the short I-beam (17).