Ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, concretely to an ecological water conservancy slope protection device for hydraulic engineering, include: side slope and fixed block, one side of side slope is equipped with fixed block, one side of side slope is equipped with the drain port, and is equipped with the guardrail on the side slope, one side of guardrail is equipped with the fender, fender fixed mounting is in the side slope, the staircase is equipped with in the side slope, is equipped with the adjusting mechanism on the side slope, is equipped with the planting frame in the adjusting mechanism, the planting frame bottom end is equipped with the prefabricated hole, and is equipped with the baffle in the planting frame outside, the both sides of planting frame are equipped with the support rod, one end of support rod is equipped with the telescopic link, the bottom end of telescopic link is equipped with the limit stop, and is equipped with the monitoring mechanism on the side slope, is equipped with the support in the monitoring mechanism, is equipped with the drain hole in the both sides of support, and is equipped with the fixed box in the support one side, adopts monitoring mechanism and can monitor the water level of one side of side slope at any time, can carry out the spacing work to the planting frame when the planting frame is subjected to water excessive pressure through the adjusting mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, specifically to an ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] In water conservancy projects, it is necessary to set up water conservancy slope protection to prevent slope damage. However, when the slope protection vegetation is newly cultivated or planted, external impacts can affect the growth of the vegetation. Furthermore, due to changes in river water level, some vegetation can be washed away by the water flow, which reduces the protective effect of the slope protection and affects the practicality of slope protection in water conservancy projects.

[0003] In response, Chinese patent application number CN222796301U discloses an ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects, including a slope and slope protection components. The slope protection components include multiple planting frames, multiple rebound limiting units, multiple support units, inclined plates, and pipes. The slope has multiple grooves, and multiple planting frames are located inside the corresponding grooves. By placing the planting frames in the grooves and supporting them with the support units and limiting and fixing them with the rebound limiting units, soil is placed in the planting frames for planting. Excess rainwater flows into the grooves through drainage holes, then into the drainage channel through the drainage trough, and is discharged from the pipes after being guided by the inclined plates. This can prevent excessive water content in the soil where vegetation is planted, ensure normal vegetation growth, and improve the effect of water conservancy slope protection.

[0004] However, existing ecological water conservancy slope protection devices for water conservancy projects have limitations because the slope is essentially a protection operation, and the existing devices do not have monitoring structures, making it impossible to monitor the water level on one side of the slope at all times.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, an ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing ecological water conservancy slope protection devices for water conservancy projects do not have a monitoring structure, and therefore cannot monitor the water level on one side of the slope at all times, which increases the limitations of the device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects, comprising: a slope and a fixing block, a fixing block and a drainage outlet on one side of the slope, a guardrail on the slope, a guard plate on one side of the guardrail, the guard plate being fixedly installed on the slope, a staircase in the middle of the slope, an adjustment mechanism on the slope, a planting frame inside the adjustment mechanism, a pre-drilled hole at the bottom of the planting frame, a baffle on the outside of the planting frame, support rods on both sides of the planting frame, a telescopic rod at one end of the support rod, a limiting block at the bottom of the telescopic rod, and a monitoring mechanism on the slope, a bracket inside the monitoring mechanism, drainage holes on both sides of the bracket, and a fixing box on one side of the bracket. The monitoring mechanism can monitor the water level on one side of the slope at all times, and the adjustment mechanism can limit the planting frame when it is subjected to excessive water pressure.

[0008] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on one side of the fixed box, a buoyancy plate is movably installed inside the fixed box, and a fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on the buoyancy plate, so that water from one side of the slope is guided into the fixed box through the water inlet on one side of the fixed box.

[0009] Preferably, a scale rod is fixedly installed on the fixed sleeve, and a monitoring component is fixedly installed on the upper end of the scale rod. The scale rod can be connected to the buoyancy plate through the fixed sleeve, and the water level can be known by observing the markings on the scale rod on site.

[0010] Preferably, a cover plate is detachably installed on the fixed box, and a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the cover plate. One end of the scale rod passes through the limiting sleeve and the cover plate, and the limiting sleeve on the cover plate can be used to limit the scale rod.

[0011] Preferably, the planting frame is movably installed on the slope, the baffle is fixedly installed on the planting frame, and one end of the support rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the planting frame. The support rods on both sides of the planting frame can be used to support the planting frame.

[0012] Preferably, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the support rod, the upper end of the limiting block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and one side of the limiting block is fixedly installed inside the slope. The telescopic rod can be extended and retracted according to the pressure on the planting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the bracket is fixedly installed on the slope, the fixing box is fixedly installed on the bracket, and the water inside the bracket can be drained through the drainage holes on both sides of the bracket.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The device is equipped with a monitoring mechanism that allows for real-time monitoring of the water level. Water is introduced into the fixed tank through an inlet on one side of the tank, and then floats on the water via a buoyancy plate. This causes the scale rod to float, allowing the water level to be observed by looking at the markings on the scale rod. This process can be monitored remotely via monitoring components, thereby improving the device's practicality.

[0016] 2. An adjustment mechanism is installed to drain the soil on the slope as needed. Green plants can be planted through the planting frame inside the mechanism, and the soil is protected by a baffle. Excess water in the planting frame can be transported to the drainage pipe in the slope through the pre-drilled holes. One end of the drainage pipe is connected to the drainage outlet on one side of the slope, so excess water in the slope can be discharged through the drainage outlet. During this process, the support rod and telescopic rod can extend and retract according to the pressure on the planting frame, thereby supporting and protecting the planting frame and improving the working efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a frontal sectional view of the slope structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a front view sectional view of the monitoring mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Slope; 2. Fixing block; 3. Drainage outlet; 4. Guardrail; 5. Guardboard; 6. Staircase; 7. Monitoring mechanism; 71. Support; 72. Drainage hole; 73. Fixing box; 74. Water inlet; 75. Buoyancy plate; 76. Fixing sleeve; 77. Scale rod; 78. Monitoring component; 79. Cover plate; 710. Limiting sleeve; 8. Adjustment mechanism; 81. Planting frame; 82. Precast hole; 83. Baffle; 84. Support rod; 85. Telescopic rod; 86. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0027] The slope 1 used in this application is a product that can be purchased directly from the market. Its principle and connection method are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0028] An ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects includes: a slope 1 and a fixing block 2. The fixing block 2 is provided on one side of the slope 1, and a drainage outlet 3 is provided on one side of the slope 1. A guardrail 4 is provided on the slope 1, and a guard plate 5 is provided on one side of the guardrail 4. The guard plate 5 is fixedly installed on the slope 1. A staircase 6 is provided in the middle of the slope 1. An adjustment mechanism 8 is provided on the slope 1. A planting frame 81 is provided inside the adjustment mechanism 8. A pre-drilled hole 82 is opened at the bottom of the planting frame 81, and a baffle is provided on the outside of the planting frame 81. 83. The planting frame 81 is provided with support rods 84 on both sides. One end of the support rod 84 is provided with a telescopic rod 85. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 85 is provided with a limiting block 86. A monitoring mechanism 7 is provided on the slope 1. The monitoring mechanism 7 is provided with a bracket 71. Drainage holes 72 are opened on both sides of the bracket 71. A fixing box 73 is provided on one side of the bracket 71. By setting this component, the water level on one side of the slope 1 can be monitored by the monitoring mechanism 8, and the slope soil can be drained by the adjustment mechanism 8.

[0029] As a further improvement of this utility model, a water inlet 74 is provided on one side of the fixed box 73, and a buoyancy plate 75 is movably installed inside the fixed box 73. A fixing sleeve 76 is fixedly installed on the buoyancy plate 75. By setting this component, water can be introduced into the fixed box 73 through the water inlet 74 on one side of the fixed box 73, and the buoyancy plate 75 can be lifted by the water.

[0030] As a further improvement of this utility model, a scale rod 77 is fixedly installed on the fixed sleeve 76, and a monitoring component 78 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the scale rod 77. By setting this component, the scale rod 77 can be connected to the buoyancy plate 75 through the fixed sleeve 76, and the scale rod 77 can be operated through the buoyancy plate 75.

[0031] As a further improvement of this utility model, a cover plate 79 is detachably installed on the fixed box 73. A limiting sleeve 710 is fixedly installed on the cover plate 79, and one end of the scale rod 77 passes through the limiting sleeve 710 and the cover plate 79. By setting this component, the scale rod 77 can be limited by the cover plate 79 and the limiting sleeve 710 on the fixed box 73.

[0032] As a further improvement of this utility model, the planting frame 81 is movably installed on the slope 1, the baffle 83 is fixedly installed on the planting frame 81, and one end of the support rod 84 is fixedly installed on both sides of the planting frame 81. By setting this component, the planting frame 81 can be supported by the support rods 84 on both sides of the planting frame 81.

[0033] As a further improvement of this utility model, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 85 is fixedly installed on the support rod 84, the upper end of the limiting block 86 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod 85, and one side of the limiting block 86 is fixedly installed in the slope 1. By setting this component, the planting frame 81 can be limited by the telescopic rod 85 through the support rod 84.

[0034] As a further improvement of this utility model, the bracket 71 is fixedly installed on the slope 1, and the fixing box 73 is fixedly installed on the bracket 71. By setting this component, the water inside the bracket 71 can be discharged through the drainage holes 72 on both sides of the bracket 71.

[0035] Working principle: When using the ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects, slope protection work is only required through slope 1. When there is water accumulation on the slope, the soil on slope 1 can be drained as needed through the adjustment mechanism 8. Green plants can be planted through the planting frame 81 inside the mechanism, and the soil is protected by the baffle. Excess water in the planting frame 81 can be transported to the drainage pipe in the slope 1 through the pre-made holes 82 inside the planting frame 81. One end of the drainage pipe is connected to the drainage outlet 3 on one side of the slope, so excess water in the slope 1 can be drained through the drainage outlet 3. During the drainage process, the support rod 84 and telescopic rod 85 extend and retract according to the pressure on the planting frame 81, thereby supporting and protecting the planting frame 81. The water level can be monitored through the monitoring mechanism 7. Water is introduced into the fixed box 73 through the water inlet 74 on one side of the fixed box 73, and then floats on the water through the buoyancy plate 75, which in turn drives the scale rod 77 to float. The water level can be observed by observing the markings on the scale rod 77. This process can be monitored remotely through the monitoring component 78, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. An ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects, comprising: A slope (1) and a fixing block (2), wherein a fixing block (2) is provided on one side of the slope (1), a drainage outlet (3) is provided on one side of the slope (1), and a guardrail (4) is provided on the slope (1), a guard plate (5) is provided on one side of the guardrail (4), the guard plate (5) is fixedly installed on the slope (1), and a staircase (6) is provided in the middle of the slope (1). The slope (1) is characterized in that an adjustment mechanism (8) is provided on the slope (1), a planting frame (81) is provided inside the adjustment mechanism (8), and the bottom of the planting frame (81) is... The end is provided with a pre-made hole (82), and a baffle (83) is provided on the outside of the planting frame (81). Support rods (84) are provided on both sides of the planting frame (81). A telescopic rod (85) is provided at one end of the support rod (84). A limiting block (86) is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (85). A monitoring mechanism (7) is provided on the slope (1). A bracket (71) is provided inside the monitoring mechanism (7). Drainage holes (72) are provided on both sides of the bracket (71). A fixed box (73) is provided on one side of the bracket (71).

2. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed box (73) has a water inlet (74) on one side, and a buoyancy plate (75) is movably installed inside the fixed box (73). A fixing sleeve (76) is fixedly installed on the buoyancy plate (75).

3. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: A scale rod (77) is fixedly installed on the fixed sleeve (76), and a monitoring component (78) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the scale rod (77).

4. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed box (73) is detachably installed with a cover plate (79), and a limiting sleeve (710) is fixedly installed on the cover plate (79), and one end of the scale rod (77) passes through the limiting sleeve (710) and the cover plate (79).

5. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame (81) is movably installed on the slope (1), the baffle (83) is fixedly installed on the planting frame (81), and one end of the support rod (84) is fixedly installed on both sides of the planting frame (81).

6. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the telescopic rod (85) is fixedly installed on the support rod (84), the upper end of the limiting block (86) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod (85), and one side of the limiting block (86) is fixedly installed in the slope (1).

7. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (71) is fixedly installed on the slope (1), and the fixing box (73) is fixedly installed on the bracket (71).

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