Active dust suppression mine dust removal equipment

By designing the support mechanism and dust suppression mechanism, adjusting the direction of the spray hood and atomizing the water spray, the problem of the small dust suppression range of existing equipment is solved, and the efficiency of dust removal in the mine is improved.

CN224326308UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05TIANJIN YONGXIN MINING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN YONGXIN MINING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust removal equipment in mines has a fixed dust collection direction and a small dust collection range, resulting in low dust removal efficiency.

Method used

An active dust suppression mining dust removal device was designed, which includes a support mechanism, a dust suppression mechanism and a battery. The support plate is rotated by a drive motor to adjust the direction of the spray hood, and water is sprayed by a pump body and atomizing spray disc to increase the dust suppression area.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of dust suppression direction and expansion of dust suppression range, thereby improving the efficiency of dust removal in mines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224326308U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of active dust suppression type mine dust removal equipment, including bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is equipped with supporting mechanism, the upper surface of the bottom plate is equipped with dust fall mechanism, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is equipped with four supporting legs, the bottom end of each supporting leg is equipped with moving wheel, the upper surface of the bottom plate is equipped with protective cover, the inside of the protective cover is equipped with battery, the supporting mechanism includes driving motor, the output of the driving motor is fixedly connected with support block, the upper surface of the support block is fixedly connected with support plate, the right side of the support block is fixedly connected with block, the upper surface of the block is connected with the bottom surface of support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with fixed base. The device can drive support plate to rotate by the cooperation of driving motor and support block, conveniently adjust the direction of spray cover, water mist can be guided using spray cover, increase dust fall area.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal in mines, and in particular to an active dust suppression type dust removal device for mines. Background Technology

[0002] During the mining process, a large amount of dust is generated, which can seriously affect the surrounding environment. At the same time, if the dust is inhaled, it can cause a lot of harm to the human body. Therefore, dust suppression equipment is needed to control dust during the mining process.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN213654904U discloses an active dust suppression type mining dust removal device, including a base, a drive motor, and a water pump. A water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the water pump is located inside the water tank. A connecting block is rotatably connected to the top of the water tank, and an adjustment mechanism is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting block. A rotating mechanism, which is kinetically connected to the adjustment mechanism, is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank. An air supply duct is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block, and a motor cover is fixedly installed inside the air supply duct. The drive motor is fixedly installed inside the motor cover. However, the dust suppression direction of the active dust suppression type mining dust removal device in the above patent is fixed, and it can only suppress dust in a specified direction, resulting in a small dust suppression range and reduced efficiency of dust removal in the mine. Therefore, we propose an active dust suppression type mining dust removal device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an active dust suppression type mining dust removal equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An active dust suppression type mining dust removal equipment includes a base plate, a support mechanism installed on the upper surface of the base plate, a dust reduction mechanism installed on the upper surface of the base plate, four support legs installed on the bottom surface of the base plate, a caster wheel installed at the bottom end of each support leg, a protective cover installed on the upper surface of the base plate, and a battery installed inside the protective cover.

[0007] In a further embodiment, the support mechanism includes a drive motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a support block, and the upper surface of the support block is fixedly connected to a support plate.

[0008] In a further embodiment, a support block is fixedly connected to the right side of the support block, the upper surface of the support block is connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and a spray hood is installed on the upper surface of the fixing seat.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the dust suppression mechanism includes a water storage tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage tank, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting pipe, and a pump body is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide pipe.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the pump body is mounted on the upper surface of the support plate, the output end of the pump body is fixedly connected to an atomizing spray disc, the upper surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe, and a controller is mounted on the left side of the water storage tank.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to symmetrical fixed corner plates, and the two fixed corner plates are fixedly connected to a push handle on their adjacent sides.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This device is easily controlled by operators via a controller and powered by a battery. The support legs and casters facilitate movement. The pump and atomizing spray disc atomize water for dust suppression in the mine. The drive motor and support blocks rotate the support plate, allowing for easy adjustment of the spray nozzle's direction and further facilitating dust suppression. Support blocks reinforce the support plate, and the spray nozzle guides the water mist, increasing the dust suppression area and improving efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an active dust suppression mining dust removal equipment.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the bottom plate in an active dust suppression mining dust removal device.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of the atomizing spray disc in an active dust suppression mining dust removal device.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a side view of a three-dimensional structure of an active dust suppression mining dust removal equipment.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Drive motor; 202. Support block; 203. Support plate; 204. Support block; 205. Fixed seat; 206. Spray hood; 3. Dust suppression mechanism; 301. Water tank; 302. Connecting pipe; 303. Guide pipe; 304. Pump body; 305. Atomizing spray disc; 306. Water injection pipe; 307. Controller; 4. Support leg; 5. Casters; 6. Protective cover; 7. Battery; 8. Fixed corner plate; 9. Push handle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 In this utility model, an active dust suppression type mining dust removal device includes a base plate 1, a support mechanism 2 and a dust reduction mechanism 3 installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, four support legs 4 installed on the bottom surface of the base plate 1, and a moving wheel 5 installed at the bottom end of each support leg 4. A protective cover 6 is installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a storage battery 7 is installed inside the protective cover 6. Symmetrical fixed corner plates 8 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a push handle 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the two fixed corner plates 8 that are close to each other. The storage battery 7 can power the device. The support legs 4 and the moving wheels 5 facilitate the movement of the device by the workers. The protective cover 6 can protect the storage battery 7.

[0023] The support mechanism 2 includes a drive motor 201. A support block 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 201. A support plate 203 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support block 202. A support block 204 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support block 202. The upper surface of the support block 204 is connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 203. A fixing seat 205 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 203. A spray hood 206 is installed on the upper surface of the fixing seat 205. Through the cooperation of the drive motor 201 and the support block 202, the support plate 203 can be rotated, which facilitates the adjustment of the direction of the spray hood 206 and further facilitates the adjustment of the dust suppression direction. The support block 204 can be used to reinforce the support plate 203, and the spray hood 206 can be used to guide the water mist and increase the dust suppression area.

[0024] The dust suppression mechanism 3 includes a water storage tank 301. A connecting pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage tank 301. A guide pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting pipe 302. A pump body 304 is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide pipe 303. The pump body 304 is installed on the upper surface of the support plate 203. An atomizing spray disc 305 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body 304. A water injection pipe 306 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank 301. A controller 307 is installed on the left side of the water storage tank 301. The controller 307 allows the operator to control the device. By using the pump body 304 and the atomizing spray disc 305, water can be atomized and sprayed out to achieve the effect of dust suppression in the mine. Water can be conveniently injected into the water storage tank 301 using the water injection pipe 306.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0026] In use, first connect the device to the corresponding power supply, then fully charge the battery 7. Then, move the device using the support legs 4 and the casters 5 to place it stably in a suitable position. Next, inject an appropriate amount of water into the water tank 301 using the water injection pipe 306. The device can be easily controlled by the controller 307. The pump body 304 and the atomizing spray disc 305 can atomize and spray water to achieve the effect of dust suppression in the mine. The drive motor 201 and the support block 202 can rotate the support plate 203 to easily adjust the direction of the spray hood 206, further facilitating the adjustment of the dust suppression direction. The support block 204 can reinforce the support plate 203, and the spray hood 206 can guide the water mist to increase the dust suppression area.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An active dust suppression type dust removal equipment for mines, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), on the upper surface of the base plate (1) a support mechanism (2) is installed, on the upper surface of the base plate (1) a dust suppression mechanism (3) is installed, on the bottom surface of the base plate (1) four support legs (4) are installed, each support leg (4) has a moving wheel (5) installed at its bottom end, on the upper surface of the base plate (1) a protective cover (6) is installed, and a battery (7) is installed inside the protective cover (6).

2. The active dust suppression type mine dust removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) includes a drive motor (201), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a support block (202), and the upper surface of the support block (202) is fixedly connected to a support plate (203).

3. The active dust suppression type mine dust removal equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support block (204) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support block (202). The upper surface of the support block (204) is connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (203). A fixing seat (205) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (203). A spray hood (206) is installed on the upper surface of the fixing seat (205).

4. The active dust suppression type mine dust removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suppression mechanism (3) includes a water storage tank (301), a connecting pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage tank (301), a guide pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting pipe (302), and a pump body (304) is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide pipe (303).

5. The active dust suppression type mine dust removal equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pump body (304) is installed on the upper surface of the support plate (203). The output end of the pump body (304) is fixedly connected to the atomizing spray disc (305). The upper surface of the water storage tank (301) is fixedly connected to the water injection pipe (306). The left side of the water storage tank (301) is equipped with a controller (307).

6. The active dust suppression type mine dust removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrical fixed corner plates (8), and the two fixed corner plates (8) are fixedly connected with a push handle (9) on their sides that are close to each other.