Agricultural product seed sample sterilization device

By designing a seed disinfection device with a mixing component, a cleaning component, and a supporting moving component, the problems of uneven mixing, low discharge efficiency, and incomplete cleaning were solved, improving the uniformity of seed disinfection and the applicability of the equipment, and simplifying the operation process.

CN224329932UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09张吉美

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
张吉美
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural product seed sample disinfection devices suffer from problems such as uneven mixing, low discharge efficiency, incomplete cleaning, and inflexible equipment, which affect the disinfection effect and operational complexity.

Method used

A seed disinfection device was designed, comprising a mixing component, a cleaning component, and a support and movement component. The device utilizes spiral blades and a baffle plate to achieve efficient mixing, a spray pipe for all-round cleaning, and the support and movement component to provide stable support and flexible movement.

Benefits of technology

It has improved the uniformity and efficiency of seed disinfection, simplified the operation process, enhanced the applicability and convenience of the equipment, and ensured thorough cleaning and equipment flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224329932U_ABST
    Figure CN224329932U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of agricultural product seed sample disinfection device.It relates to agricultural seed processing technical field, including box, jar, conveying belt, turnover assembly, feed hopper, cleaning assembly and support movement component;The jar is fixedly installed at the top of box, the bottom of jar is fixedly installed with discharge pipe, conveying belt is provided in the box, and the bottom end of discharge pipe is located directly above conveying belt, the rear side of box is equipped with the discharge port compatible with conveying belt, the turnover assembly is set on jar and extends to discharge cylinder, the feed hopper is fixedly installed at the top of jar, the cleaning assembly is set on box and jar, the support movement component is set on box.The utility model design is reasonable, easy and simple to operate, can realize efficient turnover, convenient discharge, comprehensive cleaning and flexible movement, to effectively improve the uniformity of seed disinfection, efficiency and equipment applicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural seed treatment technology, and in particular to a device for disinfecting agricultural product seed samples. Background Technology

[0002] In the disinfection of agricultural seeds, existing seed sample disinfection devices face numerous technical bottlenecks in practical applications. Traditional devices often employ a single stirring structure, resulting in insufficient uniform mixing of seeds. This often leads to uneven distribution of disinfectant solution or localized residues due to dead zones, affecting disinfection effectiveness and potentially inhibiting seed germination rates. While some devices have stirring functions, manual assistance is required during discharge, resulting in low efficiency and potential seed damage. In the cleaning stage, existing devices struggle to thoroughly spray and clean the tank walls, stirring components, and conveyor belts, leading to significant pesticide residue issues. This not only contaminates the seeds but also requires additional manual cleaning, increasing operational complexity. Furthermore, the devices are mostly fixed structures, lacking flexible movement and height adjustment capabilities, making them difficult to adapt to different operating scenarios and limiting their applicability.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, there is an urgent need for a seed disinfection device that can achieve efficient mixing, convenient discharge, thorough cleaning, and flexible mobility, thereby improving the uniformity, efficiency, and applicability of seed disinfection.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings mentioned in the background section by providing a disinfection device for agricultural product seed samples.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an agricultural product seed sample disinfection device comprising: a box, a tank, a conveyor belt, a stirring assembly, a feeding hopper, a cleaning assembly, and a supporting and moving assembly;

[0007] The tank is fixedly installed on the top of the box, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank. A conveyor belt is installed inside the box, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe is located directly above the conveyor belt. A discharge port adapted to the conveyor belt is opened on the rear side of the box. The stirring assembly is installed on the tank and extends into the discharge cylinder. The feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the tank. The cleaning assembly is installed on the box and the tank. The support and movement assembly is installed on the box.

[0008] Preferably, the mixing assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft, and spiral blades. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the center of the top inner wall of the tank, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank. The output shaft of the motor is axially fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft. Spiral blades are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and both the rotating shaft and the spiral blades extend into the discharge pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of inclined baffles are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the tank.

[0010] Preferably, the multiple levers are arranged in a spiral pattern from top to bottom based on the inner circumferential surface of the tank.

[0011] Preferably, the conveyor belt is a 316L stainless steel mesh belt.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a conveying pump, a conveying pipe, and a spray pipe. The spray pipe is fixedly installed inside the tank above the conveyor belt. The conveying pump is fixedly installed on the tank. The conveying pump is a double-headed design. The first outlet of the conveying pump is connected to the conveying pipe, which extends into the tank and is connected to the spray pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning assembly further includes an annular pipe and multiple spray pipes II. The annular pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the tank, and multiple spray pipes II are fixedly installed on the annular pipe. The second outlet of the delivery pump is connected to the annular pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a control valve is fixedly installed on the second outlet of both the delivery pipe and the delivery pump.

[0015] Preferably, the supporting moving assembly includes four fixed blocks, two supporting shafts, four support rods, four moving wheels, two gears, two toothed plates, a strip plate, and an electric cylinder. Two fixed blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the housing. The same supporting shaft is rotatably installed on the two fixed blocks on the same side. Support rods are radially fixed on both supporting shafts. Moving wheels are rotatably installed on all four support rods. Toothed plates are slidably installed on both sides of the housing. Gears are fixedly sleeved on both supporting shafts. The two toothed plates mesh with the corresponding gears. The same strip plate is fixedly installed on the two toothed plates. An electric cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing. The telescopic end of the electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the strip plate.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom inner wall of the box is set with the left side higher than the right side, and multiple discharge pipes equipped with valves are fixedly installed on the right side of the box.

[0017] Compared with related technologies, the agricultural product seed sample disinfection device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This utility model provides a disinfection device for agricultural product seed samples. Through a stirring component and multiple baffles, the seeds in the tank can be efficiently stirred, ensuring that the seeds are evenly stirred in the tank and avoiding disinfection residue or uneven disinfection. At the same time, after stirring, the seeds in the tank can be quickly discharged by controlling the spiral blades in the stirring component to rotate in the opposite direction, and then transported to the required location with the help of a conveyor belt.

[0019] The cleaning components can provide comprehensive spray cleaning of the tank's inner wall, baffles, shaft, spiral blades, and conveyor belt. At the same time, the control valves enable the spray components to spray liquid seed disinfectant, further optimizing the operation process.

[0020] By supporting the moving components, the device can be stably supported, and it can be moved flexibly and adjusted in height, which greatly improves the applicability and convenience of the equipment. The overall structure is compact and reasonable, with multiple functions and simple operation, which fully meets the actual needs of disinfection of agricultural product seed samples. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a disinfection device for agricultural product seed samples proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Front view structural diagram;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting moving component proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing component proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component and control valve part proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Box body; 101. Discharge pipe; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Support rod; 13. Moving wheel; 14. Gear; 141. Tooth plate; 142. Strip plate; 143. Electric cylinder; 15. Conveyor belt; 2. Tank body; 21. Feed hopper; 22. Actuating plate; 3. Support shaft; 31. Spiral blade; 32. Motor; 4. Conveying pump; 41. Conveying pipe; 411. Control valve; 42. Spray pipe one; 43. Ring pipe; 44. Spray pipe two. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] Please refer to the following: Figure 1-6 ,in, Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a disinfection device for agricultural product seed samples proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Front view structural diagram; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting moving component proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing component proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning components and control valve part proposed in this utility model. An agricultural product seed sample disinfection device includes: a box body 1, a tank body 2, a conveyor belt 15, and a feed hopper 21;

[0030] The tank body 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1. The bottom of the tank body 2 is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe. The box body 1 is equipped with a conveyor belt 15, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe is located directly above the conveyor belt 15, so that it can fall directly onto the conveyor belt 15 when discharging. The rear side of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge port that is compatible with the conveyor belt 15 to facilitate the discharge of seeds after disinfection. The feed hopper 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body 2 and is used as a channel for seeds and solid seed disinfectant to enter the tank body 1.

[0031] A rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed at the center of the top inner wall of the tank body 2. A motor 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body 2. The output shaft of the motor 32 is axially fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 11. A spiral blade 31 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 11. Both the rotating shaft 11 and the spiral blade 31 extend into the discharge pipe, which can perform a stirring operation on the seeds in the tank body 2. At the same time, it can quickly discharge the seeds from the tank body 2 after stirring. In order to assist the spiral blade 31 in stirring the seeds, multiple inclined baffles 22 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the tank body 2.

[0032] A spray pipe 42 is fixedly installed inside the housing 1 above the conveyor belt 15. A conveying pump 4 is fixedly installed on the tank 2. The conveying pump 4 is double-headed. The first outlet of the conveying pump 4 is connected to a conveying pipe 41, which extends into the housing 1 and is connected to the spray pipe, providing a spray cleaning effect for the conveyor belt 15. An annular pipe 43 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the tank 2. Multiple spray pipes 44 are fixedly installed on the annular pipe 43. The second outlet of the conveying pump 4 is connected to the annular pipe 43, providing a spray cleaning operation for the inner wall of the tank 2, the baffle plate 22, the spiral blade 31, and the rotating shaft 11. In order to select different outlets of the conveying pump 4 as needed, so as to spray liquid agents into the seeds in the tank 2 through the annular pipe 43 and the spray pipes 44, control valves 411 are fixedly installed on both the conveying pipe 41 and the second outlet of the conveying pump 4.

[0033] Two fixed blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the housing 1. The same support shaft 3 is rotatably installed on the two fixed blocks on the same side. Support rods 12 are radially fixed on both support shafts 3. Moving wheels 13 are rotatably installed on the four support rods 12. Toothed plates 141 are slidably installed on both sides of the housing 1. Gears 14 are fixedly sleeved on both support shafts 3. The two toothed plates 141 mesh with the corresponding gears 14. The same strip plate 142 is fixedly installed on the two toothed plates 141. An electric cylinder 143 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1. The telescopic end of the electric cylinder 143 is fixedly installed on the strip plate 142, which can provide stable support for the device, facilitate movement, and facilitate height adjustment.

[0034] In this method, in order to avoid mutual obstruction between the upper and lower baffles 22, thereby reducing dead corners during cleaning without reducing the seed mixing effect, the multiple baffles 22 are arranged in a spiral shape from top to bottom based on the inner circumferential surface of the tank 2.

[0035] In this method, in order to ensure stable seed delivery while preventing the accumulation of pesticides and cleaning water on the conveyor belt 15, the conveyor belt 15 is made of 316L stainless steel mesh belt.

[0036] In this method, in order to discharge the accumulated medicine or cleaning water in the box 1, the bottom inner wall of the box 1 is set with the left side higher than the right side, and multiple discharge pipes 101 with valves are fixedly installed on the right side of the box 1.

[0037] The circuits, electronic components, and module mechanisms involved all employ existing technologies, including but not limited to the selection of the delivery pump, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this application does not involve any improvement to the software, circuits, or methods.

[0038] The working principle of the agricultural product seed sample disinfection device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0039] First, the power is turned on. The operator puts the agricultural product seed sample to be disinfected into the tank 2 through the feed hopper 21 and starts the motor 32. At the same time, solid disinfectant can be added as needed. The motor 32 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate. The spiral blades 31 on the rotating shaft 11 start to stir the seeds upward. At the same time, multiple inclined baffles 22 set on the inner wall of the tank 2 work together with the spiral blades 31 to ensure that the seeds can be evenly stirred in the tank 2, avoiding uneven distribution of disinfectant or local residue.

[0040] When the disinfectant added to the seeds is liquid, the control valve 411 on the delivery pipe 41 can be closed and the control valve 411 at the second outlet of the delivery pump 4 can be opened. In this way, the delivery pump 4 can work with the annular pipe 43 and the spray pipe 44 to spray the seeds in the tank 2 with liquid disinfectant.

[0041] After mixing is completed, the motor 32 is reversed and the spiral blades 31 quickly push the seeds to the discharge pipe and fall onto the conveyor belt 15 below. The conveyor belt 15 then transports the seeds to the discharge port at the rear of the box 1, completing the entire disinfection process. During this process, the control valve 411 at the second outlet of the conveyor pump 4 can be closed and the control valve 411 on the conveyor pipe 41 can be opened, so that the conveyor pump 4 can clean the seeds on the conveyor belt 15 through the cooperation of the conveyor pipe 41 and the spray pipe 42.

[0042] For cleaning the inside of tank 2, the conveying pump 4 uses the annular pipe 43 and multiple spray pipes 44 to spray and clean the inner wall of tank 2, the baffle plate 22, the spiral blade 31 and the rotating shaft 11. For cleaning the conveyor belt 15, the cleaning operation is achieved through the conveying pipe 41 and the spray pipe 42.

[0043] Furthermore, the extension and retraction of the electric cylinder 143 drives the strip plate 142 to move up and down, and the meshing of the toothed plate 141 and the gear 14 causes the support shaft 3 to rotate, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the support rod 12. In turn, the height of the device can be adjusted with the help of the moving wheel 13. This design not only provides stable support for the device, but also facilitates flexible movement and height adjustment, greatly improving the applicability and convenience of the equipment.

[0044] Finally, the inclined design of the bottom inner wall of the chamber 1, together with multiple discharge pipes 101, can quickly drain the accumulated medicine or cleaning water, ensuring that the inside of the device is dry and clean. The whole working process is compact and efficient, with multiple functions and simple operation, which fully meets the actual needs of disinfection of agricultural product seed samples.

[0045] The above provides a detailed description of the agricultural product seed sample disinfection device provided by this utility model. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for disinfecting agricultural seed samples, characterized in that, Includes a box body (1), a tank body (2), a conveyor belt (15), a mixing assembly, a feed hopper (21), a cleaning assembly, and a support and movement assembly; The tank (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (1). A discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank (2). A conveyor belt (15) is provided inside the box (1), and the bottom end of the discharge pipe is located directly above the conveyor belt (15). A discharge port adapted to the conveyor belt (15) is opened on the rear side of the box (1). The stirring assembly is set on the tank (2) and extends into the discharge cylinder. The feed hopper (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the tank (2). The cleaning assembly is set on the box (1) and the tank (2). The support and moving assembly is set on the box (1).

2. The agricultural product seed sample disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly includes a motor (32), a rotating shaft (11), and a spiral blade (31). The rotating shaft (11) is rotatably installed at the center of the top inner wall of the tank (2). The motor (32) is fixedly installed at the top of the tank (2). The output shaft of the motor (32) is axially fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (11). The spiral blade (31) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (11), and both the rotating shaft (11) and the spiral blade (31) extend into the discharge pipe.

3. The agricultural product seed sample disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple inclined baffles (22) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank (2).

4. The agricultural product seed sample disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple levers (22) are arranged in a spiral pattern from top to bottom on the inner circumferential surface of the tank (2).

5. The agricultural product seed sample disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (15) is a metal mesh belt made of 316L stainless steel.

6. The agricultural product seed sample disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a delivery pump (4), a delivery pipe (41), and a spray pipe (42). The spray pipe (42) is fixedly installed inside the box (1) above the conveyor belt (15). The delivery pump (4) is fixedly installed on the tank (2). The delivery pump (4) is double-headed. The first outlet of the delivery pump (4) is connected to the delivery pipe (41). The delivery pipe (41) extends into the box (1) and is connected to the spray pipe.

7. The agricultural product seed sample disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly also includes an annular pipe (43) and multiple spray pipes (44). The annular pipe (43) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the tank (2), and multiple spray pipes (44) are fixedly installed on the annular pipe (43). The second outlet of the delivery pump (4) is connected to the annular pipe (43).

8. The agricultural product seed sample disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Control valves (411) are fixedly installed on the second outlet of both the delivery pipe (41) and the delivery pump (4).

9. The agricultural product seed sample disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting moving assembly includes four fixed blocks, two support shafts (3), four support rods (12), four moving wheels (13), two gears (14), two toothed plates (141), a strip plate (142), and an electric cylinder (143). Two fixed blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the housing (1). The same support shaft (3) is rotatably installed on the two fixed blocks on the same side. Support rods (12) are radially fixed on both support shafts (3). Moving wheels (13) are rotatably installed on the four support rods (12). Toothed plates (141) are slidably installed on both sides of the housing (1). Gears (14) are fixedly sleeved on both support shafts (3). The two toothed plates (141) mesh with the corresponding gears (14). The same strip plate (142) is fixedly installed on the two toothed plates (141). An electric cylinder (143) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing (1). The telescopic end of the electric cylinder (143) is fixedly installed on the strip plate (142).

10. The agricultural product seed sample disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the box (1) is set with the left side higher than the right side, and multiple discharge pipes (101) with valves are fixedly installed on the right side of the box (1).