Modularized seedling tray device convenient to move

The modular seedling tray device, with its push plate and slide bar structure, enables the seedlings to be removed without damage. It is also equipped with supplemental lighting and irrigation systems, which solves the problem of seedlings being difficult to remove from the seedling tray and improves the convenience and safety of seedling operation.

CN224330036UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09LIANYUAN SHUANGQIU FERTILIZER CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LIANYUAN SHUANGQIU FERTILIZER CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using existing seedling trays, seedlings are difficult to remove, and the soil adheres to the tray, which can easily damage the roots of the seedlings.

Method used

A modular seedling tray device that is easy to move was designed. It adopts a structure including a mounting frame, a placement frame, a tray body, a moving pulley, a culture box, a drainage pipe, and a top plate. The seedlings can be removed without damage by the cooperation of the pushing plate and the sliding rod. It is also equipped with a supplemental light and an irrigation system.

Benefits of technology

It enables easy removal of seedlings, avoids root damage, and also has the functions of movement and supplemental lighting, improving the efficiency and safety of seedling cultivation operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of seedling tray technology, and in particular to a modular seedling tray device that is easy to move. It includes a mounting frame, with multiple placement racks fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting frame. A tray body is positioned above the placement racks, and a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the tray body. Multiple movable casters are rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the mounting plate. Multiple culture boxes are fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the tray body. Drainage pipes are provided above both the culture boxes and the tray body. Irrigation nozzles can spray water into the interior of the culture boxes, and excess water can be discharged through the drainage pipes, effectively preventing excessive water inside the culture boxes. A push plate moves the first sliding rod and the ejector plate, which ejects the seedlings from the culture boxes, making it easy for workers to remove the seedlings without damaging their roots.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling tray technology, and in particular to a modular seedling tray device that is easy to move. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry seedling cultivation, particularly conventional seedling cultivation, is a crucial aspect of forestry development. There are various conventional seedling cultivation methods, such as winter greenhouse seedling cultivation, bed seedling cultivation, and field seedling cultivation. Conventional seedling cultivation is an effective measure to promote forestry development. In the process of strengthening environmental protection and promoting forestry development, my country needs to master conventional methods of forestry seedling cultivation to lay the foundation for my country's forestry development.

[0003] When using existing seedling trays, it is difficult to remove the seedlings planted inside, and the soil is closely attached to the tray. If the soil and seedlings are removed with tools, the roots of the seedlings are easily damaged. Therefore, we have proposed a modular seedling tray device that is easy to move. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular seedling tray device that is easy to move, thus solving the existing problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A modular seedling tray device for easy movement includes a mounting frame, on the front side of which multiple placement racks are fixedly mounted. A tray body is positioned above the placement racks. A mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tray body. Multiple movable casters are rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the mounting plate. Multiple culture boxes are fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the tray body. Drainage pipes are provided above the culture boxes and the tray body.

[0007] As a further improvement to the above solution, a plurality of first slide rods are slidably installed on the bottom of the tray body, and an ejector plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first slide rods. The outer diameter of the ejector plate is the same as the inner diameter of the culture box, and the ejector plate is slidably disposed on the inner side of the culture box.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, a push plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first slide bar, and one end of a plurality of springs is fixedly installed at the top of the push plate, with the other end of the springs fixedly installed at the bottom of the tray body.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the top of the placement rack. A lead screw is threaded on the inner side of the fixing plate. A knob is fixedly installed on one side of the lead screw, and a clamping plate is rotatably installed on the other side of the lead screw.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, two second slide rods are slidably installed on the inner side of the fixing plate, the clamping plate is fixedly installed on one side of the second slide rod, a limit block is fixedly installed on one side of the second slide rod, a slide groove is opened on one side of the fixing plate, the second slide rod fits into the slide groove, and the outer diameter of the limit block is larger than the inner diameter of the slide groove.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, the front side of the mounting bracket is bolted with multiple detachable partitions, the top of the detachable partitions is fixedly mounted with multiple supplementary lighting tubes, and the bottom of the detachable partitions is fixedly mounted with multiple irrigation nozzles.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the detachable partition, a water supply pipe is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the irrigation nozzle.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the tray body, and the first slide rod is fitted into the through hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] (1) The modular seedling tray device of this utility model is easy to move. The irrigation nozzle can spray water into the inside of the cultivation box. Excess water can be discharged through the drainage pipe, which can effectively prevent the excessive water in the cultivation box. Pushing the push plate drives the first sliding rod and the top plate to move. The top plate can push the seedlings out of the cultivation box, making it easy for staff to take out the seedlings without damaging the roots of the seedlings.

[0016] (2) The modular seedling tray device of this utility model is easy to move. The detachable partition is removed from the top of the mounting frame. The main body of the tray is moved by the moving pulley and placed inside the placement frame. The control knob drives the screw to rotate. The screw can drive the clamping plate to move through the threaded engagement to clamp and fix the main body of the tray. At this time, the detachable partition is installed on the top of the mounting frame by bolts. The seedlings can be supplemented with light by supplemental light tubes. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the modular seedling tray device that is easy to move, as proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the modular seedling tray device that is easy to move, as proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the irrigation nozzle and water pump proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the modular seedling tray device that is easy to move, as proposed in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Placement frame; 3. Tray body; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Moving casters; 6. Culture box; 7. Drainage pipe; 8. First sliding rod; 9. Top plate; 10. Push plate; 11. Spring; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Lead screw; 14. Knob; 15. Second sliding rod; 16. Limiting block; 17. Clamping plate; 18. Detachable partition; 19. Irrigation nozzle; 20. Water pump; 21. Water supply pipe; 22. Supplemental lighting tube. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] refer to Figures 1-4 A modular seedling tray device for easy movement includes a mounting frame 1. Multiple placement racks 2 are fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting frame 1. A tray body 3 is arranged above the placement racks 2. A mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the tray body 3. Multiple movable pulleys 5 are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 4. Multiple culture boxes 6 are fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the tray body 3. Drainage pipes 7 are arranged above the culture boxes 6 and the tray body 3. The detachable partition 18 is removed from the top of the mounting frame 1, and the tray body 3 is moved by the movable pulleys 5 and placed inside the placement racks 2. In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, multiple first sliding rods 8 are slidably installed on the bottom of the tray body 3. A top plate 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the first sliding rods 8. The outer diameter of the top plate 9 is the same as the inner diameter of the culture box 6, and the top plate 9 is slidably arranged inside the culture box 6.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a push plate 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first slide bar 8, and one end of a plurality of springs 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the push plate 10, with the other end of the springs 11 fixedly installed at the bottom of the tray body 3.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, two fixing plates 12 are fixedly installed on the top of the placement rack 2. A lead screw 13 is threaded onto the inner side of the fixing plate 12. A knob 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the lead screw 13, and a clamping plate 17 is rotatably installed on the other side of the lead screw 13. The control knob 14 drives the lead screw 13 to rotate, and the lead screw 13 can drive the clamping plate 17 to move through the threaded engagement to clamp and fix the tray body 3. At this time, the detachable partition 18 is installed on the top of the mounting rack 1 by bolts. In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, two second slide rods 15 are slidably installed on the inner side of the fixing plate 12, and the clamping plate 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the second slide rods 15. A limiting block 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the second sliding rod 15, and a sliding groove is opened on one side of the fixing plate 12. The second sliding rod 15 fits into the sliding groove, and the outer diameter of the limiting block 16 is larger than the inner diameter of the sliding groove. Pushing the push plate 10 drives the first sliding rod 8 and the ejector plate 9 to move. The ejector plate 9 can eject the seedlings inside the culture box 6, making it convenient for staff to take out the seedlings without damaging the roots of the seedlings. In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, multiple detachable partitions 18 are bolted on the front side of the mounting frame 1. Multiple supplementary light tubes 22 are fixedly installed on the top of the detachable partitions 18, and multiple irrigation nozzles 19 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the detachable partitions 18.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water pump 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the detachable partition 18, a water supply pipe 21 is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump 20, and the output end of the water pump 20 is connected to the irrigation nozzle 19; the seedlings are supplemented with light by the supplemental light tube 22, the water supply pipe 21 can supply water, the water pump 20 can transmit the water flow to the irrigation nozzle 19, the irrigation nozzle 19 can spray water flow to irrigate the inside of the cultivation box 6, and excess water flow can be discharged through the drainage pipe 7, which can effectively prevent the cultivation box 6 from having too much water; in a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a through hole is opened at the bottom of the tray body 3, and the first sliding rod 8 fits into the through hole.

[0028] The implementation principle of the modular seedling tray device that is easy to move in this embodiment is as follows: The detachable partition 18 is removed from the top of the mounting frame 1, the tray body 3 is moved by the moving pulley 5, and the tray body 3 is placed inside the placement frame 2. The control knob 14 drives the lead screw 13 to rotate. The lead screw 13 can drive the clamping plate 17 to move through the threaded engagement to clamp and fix the tray body 3. At this time, the detachable partition 18 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 1 by bolts. The seedlings can be supplemented with light by the supplementary light tube 22. The water supply pipe 21 can supply water. The water pump 20 can transmit the water flow to the irrigation nozzle 19. The irrigation nozzle 19 can spray water to irrigate the inside of the cultivation box 6. Excess water can be discharged through the drainage pipe 7, which can effectively prevent the cultivation box 6 from having too much water. Pushing the push plate 10 drives the first sliding rod 8 and the ejection plate 9 to move. The ejection plate 9 can eject the seedlings inside the cultivation box 6, making it easy for the staff to take out the seedlings without damaging the roots of the seedlings.

[0029] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0030] The modular seedling tray device for easy movement provided by this utility model has been described in detail above. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A modular seedling tray device that is easy to move, characterized in that, include: The mounting frame (1) has multiple placement racks (2) fixedly installed on its front side. A tray body (3) is provided above the placement racks (2). An installation plate (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tray body (3). Multiple movable pulleys (5) are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the installation plate (4). Multiple culture boxes (6) are fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the tray body (3). Drainage pipes (7) are provided above both the culture boxes (6) and the tray body (3).

2. The modular seedling tray device for easy movement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the tray body (3) is slidably equipped with a plurality of first slide rods (8), and the top of the first slide rods (8) is fixedly equipped with an ejector plate (9). The outer diameter of the ejector plate (9) is the same as the inner diameter of the culture box (6), and the ejector plate (9) is slidably disposed on the inner side of the culture box (6).

3. The modular seedling tray device for easy movement according to claim 2, characterized in that, A push plate (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first slide bar (8), and one end of a plurality of springs (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the push plate (10), and the other end of the springs (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tray body (3).

4. The modular seedling tray device for easy movement according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two fixing plates (12) are fixedly installed on the top of the placement rack (2). A screw rod (13) is threaded on the inner side of the fixing plate (12). A knob (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the screw rod (13), and a clamping plate (17) is rotatably installed on the other side of the screw rod (13).

5. The modular seedling tray device for easy movement according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two second slide rods (15) are slidably installed on the inner side of the fixing plate (12). The clamping plate (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the second slide rod (15). A limiting block (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the second slide rod (15). A sliding groove is opened on one side of the fixing plate (12). The second slide rod (15) fits into the sliding groove. The outer diameter of the limiting block (16) is larger than the inner diameter of the sliding groove.

6. The modular seedling tray device for easy movement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (1) has multiple removable partitions (18) bolted on its front side. Multiple supplementary lighting tubes (22) are fixedly installed on the top of the removable partitions (18), and multiple irrigation nozzles (19) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the removable partitions (18).

7. The modular seedling tray device for easy movement according to claim 6, characterized in that, A water pump (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the detachable partition (18), a water supply pipe (21) is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump (20), and the output end of the water pump (20) is connected to the irrigation nozzle (19).

8. The modular seedling tray device for easy movement according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the tray body (3) is provided with a through hole, and the first slide rod (8) is in contact with the through hole.