Improved soilless culture planting rack

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved soilless culture planting frame, including first cylinder, second cylinder, the first end of second cylinder with the top of first cylinder is detachably connected, top cap, the second end of top cap with second cylinder is detachably connected, a plurality of third cylinder, a plurality of third cylinder is along the circumferential direction of second cylinder barrel and is inserted in second cylinder, and this technical scheme has the characteristics of high installation efficiency, the modularization of planting frame can be stacked and the maintenance and replacement are more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting rack technology, specifically to an improved soilless cultivation planting rack. Background Technology

[0002] Soilless cultivation is a modern planting technology that uses artificial substrates (such as rock wool, coconut coir, and expanded clay pebbles) or hydroponic solutions to replace traditional soil, providing crops with the necessary water, nutrients, and support. The core advantage of this technology lies in its ability to break free from the limitations of soil and achieve precise control over the crop growth environment, thereby achieving high-efficiency production while also protecting the environment. As one of the key hardware components in a soilless cultivation system, the planting rack not only supports the substrate and plants but also optimizes the spatial layout, ensuring water and fertilizer supply and a suitable light and heat environment. Its technological level directly affects the production efficiency, economic benefits, and sustainable development of soilless cultivation.

[0003] In existing multi-layer planting racks, the support for each layer of potted plant frames is fixed by a central connecting rod, which results in high installation complexity, low modularity, and insufficient structural stability. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an improved soilless cultivation planting rack.

[0005] An improved soilless cultivation planting rack according to the present invention includes: a first cylinder; a second cylinder, the first end of which is detachably connected to the top of the first cylinder; a top cover, which is detachably connected to the second end of the second cylinder; and a plurality of third cylinders, which are inserted into the second cylinder along the circumferential direction of the second cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, a first cover plate is installed on the top of the first cylinder, and a columnar groove is formed by a vertical inward recess at the axis of the first cover plate. A connector is provided at the center of the bottom of the columnar groove, and multiple through holes are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the bottom of the columnar groove. The connector is connected to a transmission pipe, and the transmission pipe is inserted into the second cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the second cylinder includes a plurality of first connectors that are detachably connected to each other in sequence along the axial direction. Each first connector has a first end and a second end, and the first end of the bottommost first connector is inserted into the columnar groove.

[0008] Preferably, the first connector is a cylindrical structure, and a second partition is provided inside the first connector, with multiple through holes on the second partition.

[0009] Preferably, the first end face of the first connector is provided with a plurality of insert plates arranged along the circumferential direction of the first connector, and the second end of the first connector is provided with slots that can be inserted into the insert plates one by one.

[0010] Preferably, the insert plate has two parallel first protrusions on opposite sides and a second protrusion located between the two first protrusions; the slot has a first slot that is inserted into the first protrusion and a second slot that is inserted into the second protrusion.

[0011] Preferably, the first end of the first connector is provided with a plurality of first grooves in the circumferential direction, and the second end of the first connector is provided with a second groove that corresponds to and is connected to the first grooves one by one. The first grooves and the second grooves on two adjacent first connectors form a receiving space for installing the third cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the top cover includes a second cover plate and a second connector. The second connector has a first end and a second end. The first end of the second connector is connected to the second end of the first connector located at the top, and the second end of the second connector is connected to the second cover plate.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a lamp holder and a lamp rod, wherein the lamp holder is disposed on the top cover and the lamp rod is correspondingly installed on the lamp holder.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Installation efficiency is greatly improved;

[0016] 2. Modular flexibility is significantly enhanced; the interlayer spacing can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the number of first connectors.

[0017] 3. Maintenance and replacement are more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first cover plate described in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the second cylinder described in this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of the second cylinder described in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial enlarged view of the insert plate described in this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the top cover described in this embodiment.

[0024] In the figure, 1. First cylinder; 11. First cover plate; 111. Columnar groove; 112. Through hole; 113. Adapter; 2. Second cylinder; 21. First end of the second cylinder; 22. Second end of the second cylinder; 23. First connector; 231. First end of the first connector; 2311. Insert plate; 2311a. First protrusion; 2311b. Second protrusion; 2312. First groove; 232. Second end of the first connector; 2321. Slot; 2321a. First slot; 2321b. Second slot; 2322. Second groove; 3. Top cover; 31. Second cover plate; 32. Second connector; 321. First end of the second connector; 322. Second end of the second connector; 4. Third cylinder; 5. Transmission pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Combination Figures 1 to 6 This embodiment shows an improved soilless cultivation planting rack, including: a first cylinder 1; a second cylinder 2, the first end 21 of the second cylinder being detachably connected to the top of the first cylinder 1; a top cover 3, the top cover 3 being detachably connected to the second end 22 of the second cylinder; and a plurality of third cylinders 4, the plurality of third cylinders 4 being inserted into the second cylinder 2 along the circumferential direction of the second cylinder 2.

[0027] It should be noted that the first cylinder 1 is a cylindrical or polygonal cylindrical structure made of plastic. The bottom of the first cylinder 1 is equipped with multiple pulleys to facilitate the movement of the planting frame. The second cylinder 2 is a cylindrical or polygonal cylindrical structure made of plastic. The second cylinder 2 is provided with a first end 21 and a second end 22. The first end 21 of the second cylinder is detachably connected to the top of the first cylinder 1, which effectively improves the efficiency of installation and subsequent maintenance and replacement. The end face of the first end 21 of the second cylinder is provided with multiple circumferentially arranged through holes 112 for transferring the liquid in the upper part to the lower part. The bottom of the top cover 3 is also provided with multiple through holes 112.

[0028] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a first cover plate 11 is installed on the top of the first cylinder 1. A columnar groove 111 is formed by a vertical inward recess at the axis of the first cover plate 11. A connector 113 is provided at the center of the bottom of the columnar groove 111, and multiple through holes 112 are provided at intervals along the circumferential direction of the bottom of the columnar groove 111. The connector 113 is connected to a transmission pipe 5, which is inserted into the second cylinder 2.

[0029] It should be noted that the first cover plate 11 is detachably connected to the top of the first cylinder 1. The first cover plate 11 is made of plastic. The adapter 113 is a hollow cylindrical structure with internal threads. The transmission pipe 5 is made of PVC pipe with threads on the outer sides of both ends. The first end of the transmission pipe 5 is threaded to the adapter 113, which improves the stability of liquid delivery in the planting rack. The multiple through holes 112 allow the planting medium or nutrient solution to permeate evenly to the plant roots below, ensuring the normal growth needs of the plants. In addition, this design also helps to improve the ventilation of the planting rack and prevent the plant roots from rotting due to excessive humidity.

[0030] Combination Figure 3 As shown, the second cylinder 2 includes a plurality of first connectors 23 that are detachably connected to each other in sequence along the axial direction. Each first connector 23 has a first end 231 and a second end 232. The first end 231 of the bottommost first connector is inserted into the columnar groove 111.

[0031] It should be noted that this detachable connection method allows the height of the second cylinder 2 to be adjusted according to actual needs, increasing the flexibility and practicality of the planting rack. Meanwhile, the first connector 23 has a cylindrical structure, with the first end 231 of the first connector inserted into the columnar groove 111. This insertion method is not only stable and reliable, but also effectively prevents nutrient solution or water from leaking from the connection, ensuring the cleanliness of the planting environment and the healthy growth of the plants. A cylindrical through hole 112 for inserting the transmission tube 5 is provided at the center of the end face of the first end 231 of the first connector, and multiple through holes 112 are provided around the cylindrical through hole 112.

[0032] Combination Figure 4 As shown, the first end 231 of the first connector is provided with a plurality of insert plates 2311 arranged in the circumferential direction of the first connector 23, and the second end 232 of the first connector is provided with slots 2321 that can be inserted into the insert plates 2311 one by one.

[0033] It should be noted that the first end 231 of the first connector is provided with a plurality of insert plates 2311 arranged along the circumferential direction of the first connector 23. The insert plates 2311 can be arranged vertically on the first end 231 of the first connector. This design of the insert plates 2311 and the slots 2321 further enhances the connection stability between the first connectors 23, so that the entire second cylinder 2 can still maintain a solid structure after height adjustment and is not easy to loosen due to external force or load. At the same time, the insertion method of the insert plates 2311 and the slots 2321 is simple to operate, and assembly and disassembly can be easily completed without additional fasteners or tools, which greatly improves the installation and adjustment efficiency of the planting rack.

[0034] Combination Figure 5 As shown, the insert plate 2311 has two parallel first protrusions 2311a on its opposite sides and a second protrusion 2311b located between the two first protrusions 2311a; the slot 2321 has a first slot 2321a that is inserted into the first protrusions 2311a one by one and a second slot 2321b that is inserted into the second protrusions 2311b.

[0035] The first end 231 of the first connector is provided with a plurality of first grooves 2312 in the circumferential direction, and the second end 232 of the first connector is provided with second grooves 2322 that correspond one-to-one with the first grooves 2312 in the circumferential direction. The first grooves 2312 and the second grooves 2322 on two adjacent first connectors 23 form a receiving space for installing the third cylinder 4.

[0036] It should be noted that the design of the first groove 2312 and the second groove 2322 not only enhances the connection strength between the two adjacent first connectors 23, but also provides a stable support for the installation of the third cylinder 4. At the same time, the corresponding arrangement of the first groove 2312 and the second groove 2322 makes the installation position of the third cylinder 4 more accurate, avoiding structural instability caused by improper installation. In addition, the formation of the accommodating space also provides a good growth environment for the plants inside the third cylinder 4, meeting the needs of the hydroponics planting rack for space utilization and plant growth.

[0037] Combination Figure 6 As shown, the top cover 3 includes a second cover plate 31 and a second connector 32. The second connector 32 has a first end 321 and a second end 322. The first end 321 of the second connector is connected to the second end 232 of the first connector located at the top. The second end 322 of the second connector is connected to the second cover plate 31.

[0038] It should be noted that the second connector 32 is a cylindrical structure. The bottom center of the second connector 32 is provided with an adapter 113 for connecting to the second end of the transmission pipe 5. Multiple through holes 112 are provided around the bottom center of the second connector 32 for the liquid discharged from the transmission pipe 5 to flow from the second connector 32 to the first connector. Multiple insert plates 2311 are provided around the bottom end face of the second connector 32 for connecting to the slot 2321 of the second end 232 of the first connector.

[0039] It also includes a lamp holder and a lamp rod. The lamp holder is set on the top cover 3, and the lamp rod is installed on the lamp holder.

[0040] It should be noted that the lamp holder is located inside the top cover 3. The lamp holder is provided with multiple conductive elements that extend evenly from the inside of the top cover 3 outward along the circumference of the lamp holder. The conductive elements are used to electrically connect the base and the lamp rod. Preferably, eight lamp rods are used, each connected to a corresponding conductive element. The lamp rods are used to provide a light source for plant growth.

[0041] Working principle:

[0042] When the planting rack needs to be expanded or its height adjusted, the first connector 23 at the bottom is used as a base. The slots 2311 of the first connector at the bottom are matched one by one with the inserts 2311 on the other first connectors 23. By stacking them one by one, the height adjustment or expansion can be easily completed. The third cylinder 4 is evenly inserted into the accommodating space along the circumferential direction of the second cylinder 2. The setting of the third cylinder 4 further increases the space utilization and planting density of the planting rack. Each third cylinder 4 can independently accommodate different plants or planting media, allowing users to plant multiple plants on the same planting rack, meeting the needs of diversified planting. At the same time, the detachable design of the third cylinder 4 also makes planting and changing plants more convenient and quick.

[0043] In summary, the improved hydroponics planting rack provided in this embodiment has advantages such as high installation efficiency, convenient maintenance and replacement, high space utilization and strong practicality, which meets the needs of hydroponics planting for planting racks.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An improved soilless culture growing rack characterized by, include: First cylinder; The second cylinder has a first end that is detachably connected to the top of the first cylinder; A top cover, which is detachably connected to the second end of the second cylinder; Multiple third cylinders are inserted into the second cylinder along the circumferential direction of the second cylinder body.

2. The soilless cultivation growing rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the first cylinder is fitted with a first cover plate. A columnar groove is formed by a vertical inward recess at the axis of the first cover plate. A connector is provided at the center of the bottom of the columnar groove, and multiple through holes are spaced apart along the circumference of the bottom of the columnar groove. The connector is connected to a transmission pipe, which is inserted into the second cylinder.

3. The soilless cultivation growing rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second cylinder includes a plurality of first connectors that are detachably connected to each other in sequence along the axial direction. Each first connector has a first end and a second end, and the first end of the bottom first connector is inserted into the columnar groove.

4. The soilless cultivation growing rack according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first end face of the first connector is provided with a plurality of insert plates arranged along the circumferential direction of the first connector, and the second end of the first connector is provided with slots that can be inserted into the insert plates one by one.

5. The soilless cultivation growing rack according to claim 4, characterized in that, The insert plate has two parallel first protrusions on opposite sides and a second protrusion between the two first protrusions; the slot has a first slot that is inserted into the first protrusion and a second slot that is inserted into the second protrusion.

6. The soilless cultivation planting rack according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, The first end of the first connector is provided with a plurality of first grooves in the circumferential direction, and the second end of the first connector is provided with a second groove that corresponds to and is connected to the first grooves one by one. The first grooves and the second grooves on two adjacent first connectors form a receiving space for installing the third cylinder.

7. The soilless cultivation planting rack according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top cover includes a second cover plate and a second connector. The second connector has a first end and a second end. The first end of the second connector is connected to the second end of the first connector located at the top, and the second end of the second connector is connected to the second cover plate.

8. The soilless cultivation planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a lamp holder and a lamp rod, the lamp holder being disposed on the top cover, and the lamp rod being installed correspondingly on the lamp holder.

Images