A honey straining and filtering apparatus

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of honey shakes and filters equipment, including outer cylinder, central shaft is rotatably provided on outer cylinder by upper support and bearing block, nest frame insertion slot for inserting nest frame lower end is provided on the lower end of central shaft by lower support, nest frame insertion slot is annular array and is provided with multiple groups, outer cylinder lower wall is equipped with residue discharge port, and residue discharge port inner wall is hinged with cover plate and filter screen by hinge, the lower end of central shaft is also equipped with scraper for scraping the upper part of filter screen by positioning seat, the lower end of scraper is equipped with multiple agitating teeth, the utility model is because the lower end of central shaft is equipped with nest frame insertion slot by lower support, nest frame insertion slot is annular array and is provided with multiple groups, nest frame insertion slot can be inserted to the vertical limit of both sides of nest frame lower end, and the stability of insertion positioning is higher, and it is convenient and fast to disassemble and assemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of honey extraction equipment, specifically a honey extraction and filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] As people's living standards and consumption awareness continue to improve, the demand for honey is also increasing, and honey processing is becoming more important. Currently, beekeepers use honey extractors to extract honey. A honey extractor is a commonly used piece of machinery in the honey extraction process. Its working principle involves placing honey-filled frames radially into the extractor's separating drum, turning the handle to rotate the extractor, and separating the honey through centrifugal force.

[0003] The existing technology, patent application number 202410547452.5, describes a honey extraction device and method for beekeeping, including a honey extraction bucket. By setting a blade structure, the beeswax on the surface of the honeycomb can be scraped off directly when the honeycomb is fixed, eliminating the need to remove the beeswax in advance during the preparation stage. At the same time, by rotating the knob, the push rod is pushed outward, which pushes the blade to rotate a certain angle, thereby changing the cutting thickness of the blade as needed and avoiding scratching the honeycomb. In addition, the present invention, by setting a limiting structure, can fix the honeycomb when it is placed, avoiding the honeycomb vibrating up and down in the honeycomb frame assembly during centrifugal honey extraction, which would affect the honey extraction. However, the extracted honey tends to stick to the positioning frame in a large area, affecting the drainage, and it is also inconvenient to clean the filter screen. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a honey extraction and filtration device to solve the problems in the prior art where the extracted honey easily sticks to the positioning frame over a large area, affecting the drainage, and is also inconvenient for cleaning the filter screen.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a honey extraction and filtration device, comprising an outer cylinder, a central shaft rotatably mounted on the upper side of the outer cylinder via an upper bracket and a bearing seat, a honeycomb frame insertion groove for inserting into the lower sides of the honeycomb frame via a lower bracket at the lower end of the central shaft, the honeycomb frame insertion groove being arranged in a circular array of multiple sets, a slag discharge port being provided on the lower side wall of the outer cylinder, and a cover plate and a filter screen being hinged to the inner wall of the slag discharge port via a hinge, and a scraper for scraping the upper part of the filter screen being provided on the lower end of the central shaft via a positioning seat, the scraper having multiple agitation teeth at its lower end.

[0006] Furthermore, the lower end of the outer cylinder is provided with a drain port via a support foot, and a sealing cap is provided at the lower end of the drain port.

[0007] Furthermore, a rocker arm is connected to the upper end of the central shaft via a gear set, and the gear set is a reduction gear.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the rocker arm is vertically rotatably mounted on the side wall of the upper bracket via a bearing, and one end of the rocker arm is equipped with an adjustment handwheel.

[0009] Furthermore, the slag discharge port is configured as a semi-annular opening, and the cover plate is configured as an arc-shaped cover plate. One end of the cover plate is also connected and fixed to the outer cylinder by a pin.

[0010] Furthermore, the cover plate is provided with sealing gaskets on its upper and lower walls, and the side wall of the cover plate is provided with an inclined end face to facilitate drainage.

[0011] Furthermore, the central shaft has a limiting hole in the middle through the central bracket, and the limiting hole is set one-to-one with the nest frame insertion slot.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention features a frame insertion slot at the lower end of the central shaft via a lower support. Multiple sets of these slots are arranged in a circular array. The frame insertion slots allow for longitudinal insertion and positioning of the lower sides of the frame, resulting in high stability and easy and quick assembly and disassembly. This improves the efficiency of honey extraction from the frame. Additionally, the small contact area between the lower wall of the frame and the positioning frame prevents the extracted honey from sticking to the positioning frame and affecting the thoroughness of the honey extraction.

[0014] This utility model features a slag discharge port on the lower side wall of the outer cylinder, with a cover plate and a filter screen hinged to the inner wall of the slag discharge port. The slag discharge port is designed as a semi-circular opening, and one end of the cover plate is connected and fixed to the outer cylinder by a pin. This allows for easy filtration and impurity removal of the shaken honey using the filter screen. Furthermore, the filter screen can be moved horizontally out of the outer cylinder by rotating the cover plate, facilitating cleaning and maintenance of the filter screen.

[0015] Furthermore, this utility model also has a scraper located under the central shaft via a positioning seat. The lower end of the scraper has multiple agitating teeth, which allows the central shaft to drive the scraper and multiple agitating teeth to rotate horizontally and adjust, thereby scraping the upper part of the filter screen, accelerating the passage of honey through the filter screen, and improving the filtration efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower support structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen flipping structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Outer cylinder; 2. Upper support; 3. Central shaft; 4. Bearing seat; 5. Gear set; 6. Rocker arm; 7. Adjusting handwheel; 8. Slag discharge port; 9. Cover plate; 10. Hinge; 11. Support foot; 12. Drain port; 13. Middle support; 14. Limiting hole; 15. Filter screen; 16. Nest frame insertion groove; 17. Positioning seat; 18. Scraper; 19. Agitating teeth; 20. Inclined end face; 21. Lower support. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 In this embodiment of the present invention, a honey extraction and filtration device includes an outer cylinder 1. The lower end of the outer cylinder 1 is provided with a drain port 12 via a support foot 11, and the lower end of the drain port 12 is provided with a sealing cap. A central shaft 3 is rotatably provided on the upper side of the outer cylinder 1 via an upper bracket 2 and a bearing seat 4. The lower end of the central shaft 3 is provided with a honeycomb frame insertion groove 16 via a lower bracket 21 for inserting into the lower two sides of the honeycomb frame. Multiple sets of honeycomb frame insertion grooves 16 are arranged in a circular array. The honeycomb frame insertion grooves 16 can be used to longitudinally insert and limit the lower two sides of the honeycomb frame. The central shaft 3 is provided with a limiting hole 14 via a central bracket 13 in the middle, and the limiting hole 14 is set one-to-one with the honeycomb frame insertion groove 16. At the same time, the limiting hole 14 can limit the upper part of the honeycomb frame, making the insertion and positioning more stable, convenient and quick to disassemble and assemble, and improving the efficiency of honey extraction from the honeycomb frame. At the same time, the contact area between the lower wall of the honeycomb frame and the positioning frame is small, preventing the extracted honey from sticking to the positioning frame and affecting the thoroughness of drainage.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, in order to facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the filter screen 15, a slag discharge port 8 is provided on the lower side wall of the outer cylinder 1. The inner wall of the slag discharge port 8 is hinged to a cover plate 9 and the filter screen 15 via a hinge 10. The slag discharge port 8 is set as a semi-circular opening, and the cover plate 9 is set as an arc-shaped cover plate. One end of the cover plate 9 is also connected and fixed to the outer cylinder 1 by a pin, so that the honey shaken out can be easily filtered and impurities removed using the filter screen 15. Moreover, the filter screen 15 can be moved horizontally out of the outer cylinder 1 by rotating the cover plate 9, thereby facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the filter screen 15.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in order to speed up the passage of honey through the filter screen 15, a scraper 18 for scraping the upper part of the filter screen 15 is also provided at the lower end of the central shaft 3 via a positioning seat 17. The lower end of the scraper 18 is provided with multiple agitating teeth 19, so that the scraper 18 and multiple agitating teeth 19 can be rotated horizontally by the central shaft 3 to scrape the upper part of the filter screen 15, speed up the passage of honey through the filter screen 15, reduce the chance of the filter screen 15 clogging, and improve the filtration efficiency.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in order to facilitate the honey-shaking process by rotating the rocker arm 6, a rocker arm 6 is also connected to the upper end of the central shaft 3 via a gear set 5. The gear set 5 is a reduction gear. One end of the rocker arm 6 is vertically rotatably mounted on the side wall of the upper bracket 2 via a bearing, and one end of the rocker arm 6 is equipped with an adjustment handwheel 7, which makes it easy to rotate the central shaft 3, the upper bracket 2 and the lower bracket 21 horizontally for honey-shaking by rotating the rocker arm 6.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in order to facilitate the drainage, the upper and lower walls of the cover plate 9 are also provided with sealing gaskets, and the upper side wall of the cover plate 9 is provided with an inclined end face 20 to facilitate the drainage of liquid, so that the honey falling along the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 can flow into the filter screen 15 for filtration.

[0027] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, the lower end of the central shaft 3 is provided with a honeycomb frame insertion groove 16 through the lower bracket 21, and the middle part of the central shaft 3 is provided with a limiting hole 14 through the middle bracket 13. The limiting hole 14 and the honeycomb frame insertion groove 16 are set one-to-one in correspondence. The honeycomb frame insertion groove 16 can be used to longitudinally insert and limit the two sides of the lower end of the honeycomb frame. At the same time, the limiting hole 14 can be used to limit the upper part of the honeycomb frame, which makes the insertion and positioning more stable, convenient and quick to disassemble and assemble, and facilitates the improvement of the honey extraction efficiency of the honeycomb frame. At the same time, the contact area between the lower wall of the honeycomb frame and the positioning frame is small, which prevents the extracted honey from sticking to the positioning frame and affecting the thoroughness of liquid drainage.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A honey extraction and filtration device, comprising an outer cylinder (1), characterized in that: The outer cylinder (1) is provided with a central shaft (3) rotatably mounted on the upper side via an upper bracket (2) and a bearing seat (4). The lower end of the central shaft (3) is provided with a nest frame insertion slot (16) for inserting the nest frame on both sides of the lower end via a lower bracket (21). The nest frame insertion slot (16) is arranged in a ring array with multiple sets. The lower side wall of the outer cylinder (1) is provided with a slag discharge port (8), and the inner wall of the slag discharge port (8) is hinged with a cover plate (9) and a filter screen (15) via a hinge (10). The lower end of the central shaft (3) is also provided with a scraper (18) for scraping the upper part of the filter screen (15) via a positioning seat (17).

2. The honey extraction and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the outer cylinder (1) is provided with a drain port (12) via a support foot (11), and the lower end of the drain port (12) is provided with a sealing cap.

3. The honey extraction and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the central shaft (3) is connected to a rocker arm (6) via a gear set (5), and the gear set (5) is a reduction gear.

4. The honey extraction and filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rocker arm (6) is vertically rotated on the side wall of the upper bracket (2) via a bearing, and one end of the rocker arm (6) is provided with an adjustment handwheel (7).

5. The honey extraction and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag discharge port (8) is configured as a semi-circular opening, and the cover plate (9) is configured as an arc-shaped cover plate. One end of the cover plate (9) is also connected and fixed to the outer cylinder (1) by a pin.

6. The honey extraction and filtration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cover plate (9) is also provided with sealing gaskets on the upper and lower walls, and the upper side wall of the cover plate (9) is provided with an inclined end face (20) to facilitate drainage.

7. The honey extraction and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central shaft (3) has a limiting hole (14) in the middle through the central bracket (13), and the limiting hole (14) is set in a one-to-one correspondence with the nest frame insertion slot (16).

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