Bowl cleaning device

By designing a linkage structure and an automated high-pressure water nozzle and compressed air nozzle cleaning device, the problem of low cleaning efficiency of miniaturized wire drying cylinders was solved, achieving efficient cleaning and drying of the inner wall of the wire drying cylinder and supporting the normal operation of the equipment.

CN224330328UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09CHINA TOBACCO GUANGDONG IND

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA TOBACCO GUANGDONG IND
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2026-06-09

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224330328U_ABST
    Figure CN224330328U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to tobacco equipment technical field discloses a kind of drying cylinder cleaning devices, including drying cylinder and cleaning mechanism, drying cylinder includes cylinder, first end cover and second end cover, cylinder has first open end and second open end along its axial direction, first end cover is set adjacent first open end, and first end cover is equipped with feed inlet;Second end cover is set adjacent second open end, and second open end is discharge port, and second end cover is equipped with observation window;Cleaning mechanism includes connecting rod structure, high-pressure water spray head and compressed air spray head, connecting rod structure is adjacent observation window and is installed in the outside of cylinder, connecting rod structure is spaced apart from cylinder, connecting rod structure is connected with high-pressure water spray head and compressed air spray head, high-pressure water spray head is connected with external water source, compressed air spray head is connected with air compressor, and connecting rod structure can drive high-pressure water spray head and compressed air spray head to pass through observation window and extend into cylinder inside.The drying cylinder cleaning device of the utility model can improve drying cylinder cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tobacco equipment technology, and in particular to a tobacco drying cylinder cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Miniaturization of the tobacco processing process is crucial in cigarette product development, as it effectively reduces errors and improves efficiency during product scaling. However, equipment miniaturization presents several challenges, including reduced internal space and restricted movement. Current equipment testing has revealed that tobacco leaves or shreds tend to stick to the inner wall of the drying cylinder during the loosening, rehydration, feeding, and flavoring processes. Furthermore, flavorings and fragrances can remain on the inner wall, affecting subsequent batch tests.

[0003] Currently, miniaturized wire drying cylinders are cleaned manually, which results in low cleaning efficiency due to the limited internal space of the cylinder. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a wire drying cylinder cleaning device that can improve cleaning efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A wire drying cylinder cleaning device is provided, comprising a wire drying cylinder and a cleaning mechanism. The wire drying cylinder includes a cylinder body, a first end cap, and a second end cap. The cylinder body has a first open end and a second open end along its axial direction. The first end cap is disposed adjacent to the first open end and has a feed inlet. The second end cap is disposed adjacent to the second open end and has a discharge outlet. The second end cap has an observation window. The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting rod structure, a high-pressure water nozzle, and a compressed air nozzle. The connecting rod structure is disposed adjacent to the observation window and installed outside the cylinder body. The connecting rod structure is spaced apart from the cylinder body and is connected to the high-pressure water nozzle and the compressed air nozzle. The high-pressure water nozzle is connected to an external water source through a connecting pipe, and the compressed air nozzle is connected to an air compressor through a connecting pipe. The connecting rod structure can drive the high-pressure water nozzle and the compressed air nozzle to pass through the observation window and extend into the cylinder body.

[0007] As a further embodiment of the wire drying cylinder cleaning device, the cleaning mechanism further includes a first drive structure, which is installed at the end of the connecting rod structure away from the cylinder. The first drive structure is connected to the high-pressure water nozzle and the compressed air nozzle in a driving connection, and the first drive structure can control the length of the high-pressure water nozzle and the compressed air nozzle extending into the cylinder.

[0008] As a further embodiment of the wire drying cylinder cleaning device, the first drive structure includes a mounting base, a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod fixed on the mounting base, the mounting base being connected to the linkage structure, the first electric telescopic rod being drivenly connected to the high-pressure water nozzle, and the second electric telescopic rod being drivenly connected to the compressed air nozzle.

[0009] As a further embodiment of the wire drying cylinder cleaning device, the connecting rod structure includes a fixing part and at least two connecting rods. The fixing part is fixed to the outside of the cylinder and spaced apart from the cylinder. The fixing part is rotatably connected to one of the connecting rods through a first bearing. Two adjacent connecting rods are rotatably connected through a second bearing. A connecting rod away from the fixing part is rotatably connected to the mounting base through a third bearing. The axes of the first bearing, the second bearing, and the third bearing extend in the vertical direction.

[0010] As a further embodiment of the wire drying cylinder cleaning device, the fixing part includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate. The first fixing plate is perpendicularly connected to the second fixing plate. The first fixing plate is fixed to the outside of the cylinder and spaced apart from the cylinder. The second fixing plate is drivenly connected to one of the connecting rods through the first bearing.

[0011] As a further embodiment of the wire drying cylinder cleaning device, the cylinder body is inclined, with the axis of the first open end being higher than the axis of the second open end.

[0012] As a further embodiment of the wire drying cylinder cleaning device, it also includes a second drive structure, a first support frame, and a second support frame; the first end cap is located at the first open end and is mounted on the first support frame, the second end cap is located at the second open end and is mounted on the second support frame, and the second end cap is spaced apart from the second open end; the second drive structure is mounted on the first support frame and is connected to the cylinder in a transmission manner, and the second drive structure is capable of driving the cylinder to rotate relative to the first end cap and the second end cap.

[0013] As a further embodiment of the wire drying cylinder cleaning device, the wire drying cylinder further includes a fourth bearing, a fifth bearing, and a receiving box. The cylinder body is connected to the first support frame near the first open end via the fourth bearing, and the first end cap is fixedly connected to the fourth bearing. The cylinder body is connected to the second support frame near the second open end via the fifth bearing. There is a gap between the second end cap and the second open end. The receiving box has a receiving groove and a receiving port communicating with the upper end of the receiving groove. The receiving box is installed on the second support frame and located directly below the gap. The gap directly opposite the receiving port forms a receiving interface for receiving materials.

[0014] As a further embodiment of the wire drying cylinder cleaning device, the wire drying cylinder also includes an arc-shaped sealing strip, which is connected to the outer periphery of the second end cap and the fifth bearing, and both ends of the sealing strip are connected to the second support frame.

[0015] As a further embodiment of the wire drying cylinder cleaning device, the wire drying cylinder also includes a transparent window cover, which is used to selectively block the observation window.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] This invention mounts the connecting rod structure near the second end cap on the outside of the cylinder, spaced apart from it. When cleaning the cylinder is not required, the cleaning mechanism is outside the cylinder, avoiding interference with the normal drying operation of the drying cylinder. When cleaning is needed, the swinging connecting rod structure allows the high-pressure water nozzle and compressed air nozzle to extend into the cylinder through the observation window. The high-pressure water nozzle is controlled to rinse the inner wall of the cylinder. After rinsing, the high-pressure water nozzle is turned off, and the compressed air nozzle is turned on to blow away water stains from the inner wall of the cylinder, ensuring the cylinder is dry. Compared with existing technologies, the drying cylinder cleaning device of this invention can improve the cleaning efficiency and effect inside the cylinder. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire drying cylinder cleaning device (the cleaning mechanism is located outside the cylinder) according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire drying cylinder cleaning device (cleaning mechanism extends into the cylinder body) according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism (electric telescopic rod in extended state) described in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] 100. Drying cylinder; 110. Cylinder body; 120. First end cap; 121. Feed inlet; 130. Second end cap; 131. Observation window; 140. Fourth bearing; 150. Fifth bearing; 160. Receiving box; 161. Receiving port; 162. Discharge port; 170. Seal; 180. Heater;

[0024] 200. Cleaning mechanism; 210. Linkage structure; 211. Fixing part; 2111. First fixing plate; 2112. Second fixing plate; 212. Linkage; 213. First bearing; 214. Second bearing; 215. Third bearing; 220. High-pressure water nozzle; 230. Compressed air nozzle; 240. First drive structure; 241. Mounting base; 242. First electric telescopic rod; 243. Second electric telescopic rod;

[0025] 300. Second drive structure; 310. Motor; 320. Gear; 330. Ring rack;

[0026] 400. First support frame;

[0027] 500. Second support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the technical problems solved by this utility model, the technical solutions adopted, and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0031] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are merely used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the wire drying cylinder cleaning device of this embodiment includes a wire drying cylinder 100 and a cleaning mechanism 200. The wire drying cylinder 100 includes a cylinder body 110, a first end cap 120, and a second end cap 130. The cylinder body 110 has a first open end and a second open end along its axial direction. The first end cap 120 is disposed adjacent to the first open end and has a feed inlet 121. The second end cap 130 is disposed adjacent to the second open end and has a discharge outlet. The second end cap 130 has an observation window 131. The cleaning mechanism 200 includes a connecting rod structure 210 and a high-speed... The high-pressure water nozzle 220 and the compressed air nozzle 230 are connected by a connecting rod structure 210 adjacent to the observation window 131 and installed outside the cylinder 110. The connecting rod structure 210 is spaced apart from the cylinder 110 and is connected to the high-pressure water nozzle 220 and the compressed air nozzle 230. The high-pressure water nozzle 220 is connected to an external water source through a connecting pipe, and the compressed air nozzle 230 is connected to an air compressor through a connecting pipe. The connecting rod structure 210 can drive the high-pressure water nozzle 220 and the compressed air nozzle 230 to pass through the observation window 131 and extend into the cylinder 110.

[0033] In this embodiment, the connecting rod structure 210 is installed outside the cylinder 110 near the second end cap 130 and spaced apart from the cylinder 110. When cleaning the cylinder 110 is not required, the cleaning mechanism 200 is outside the cylinder 110, avoiding interference with the normal drying operation of the drying cylinder 100. When cleaning the cylinder 110 is required, the high-pressure water nozzle 220 and the compressed air nozzle 230 are extended into the cylinder 110 through the observation window 131 by swinging the connecting rod structure 210. The high-pressure water nozzle 220 is controlled to rinse the inner wall of the cylinder 110. After rinsing, the high-pressure water nozzle 220 is turned off and the compressed air nozzle 230 is turned on to blow away water stains and other debris from the inner wall of the cylinder 110, ensuring that the inside of the cylinder 110 is dry. Compared with the prior art, the drying cylinder cleaning device of this embodiment can improve the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect inside the cylinder 110.

[0034] Furthermore, the wire drying cylinder cleaning device in this embodiment also includes a controller (not shown in the figure). The controller is connected to the high-pressure water nozzle 220 and the compressed air nozzle 230. The controller can control the high-pressure water nozzle 220 and the compressed air nozzle 230 to automatically open and close, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the wire drying cylinder 100.

[0035] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism 200 also includes a first drive structure 240, which is installed at the end of the connecting rod structure 210 away from the cylinder 110. The first drive structure 240 is connected to the high-pressure water nozzle 220 and the compressed air nozzle 230 in a transmission manner. The first drive structure 240 can control the length of the high-pressure water nozzle 220 and the compressed air nozzle 230 extending into the cylinder 110.

[0036] Because the high-pressure water nozzle 220 and the compressed air nozzle 230 are located at different positions within the cylinder 110, the areas of the inner wall of the cylinder 110 that are cleaned are also different. Therefore, this embodiment adds a first drive structure 240 to control the length of the high-pressure water nozzle 220 and the compressed air nozzle 230 extending into the cylinder 110. The first drive structure 240 is installed at one end of the connecting rod structure 210 and is drively connected to the high-pressure water nozzle 220 and the compressed air nozzle 230, thereby achieving adjustment of the positions of the high-pressure water nozzle 220 and the compressed air nozzle 230 within the cylinder 110.

[0037] For example, the high-pressure water nozzle 220 and the compressed air nozzle 230 have similar structures, both including a flow channel plate and a plurality of nozzles mounted on the flow channel plate. The flow channel plate has a flow channel, and the plurality of nozzles are spaced apart on the flow channel plate and communicate with the flow channel. The inlet end of the flow channel is connected to an external water source or an air compressor through a connecting pipe.

[0038] Furthermore, the first drive structure 240 includes a mounting base 241, a first electric telescopic rod 242 and a second electric telescopic rod 243 fixed on the mounting base 241. The mounting base 241 is connected to the linkage structure 210. The first electric telescopic rod 242 is drivenly connected to the high-pressure water nozzle 220, and the second electric telescopic rod 243 is drivenly connected to the compressed air nozzle 230.

[0039] In this embodiment, a first electric telescopic rod 242 and a second electric telescopic rod 243 are provided. The first electric telescopic rod 242 is connected to the high-pressure water nozzle 220, and the second electric telescopic rod 243 is connected to the compressed air nozzle 230. The position of the high-pressure water nozzle 220 inside the cylinder 110 can be controlled by the first electric telescopic rod 242, and the position of the compressed air nozzle 230 inside the cylinder 110 can be controlled by the second electric telescopic rod 243, thereby enabling zoned cleaning of the inner wall of the cylinder 110.

[0040] The first electric telescopic rod 242 and the second electric telescopic rod 243 are respectively connected to the controller, and the extension length of the first electric telescopic rod 242 and the second electric telescopic rod 243 can be automatically adjusted by the controller.

[0041] For example, the axis of the first electric telescopic rod 242 is parallel to the axis of the second electric telescopic rod 243. In other embodiments, the first electric telescopic rod 242 and the second electric telescopic rod 243 may also be arranged at an angle (not equal to 180°).

[0042] Furthermore, the connecting rod structure 210 includes a fixing part 211 and at least two connecting rods 212. The fixing part 211 is fixed to the outside of the cylinder 110 and spaced apart from the cylinder 110. The fixing part 211 is rotatably connected to one of the connecting rods 212 through a first bearing 213. Two adjacent connecting rods 212 are rotatably connected through a second bearing 214. A connecting rod 212 away from the fixing part 211 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 241 through a third bearing 215. The axes of the first bearing 213, the second bearing 214 and the third bearing 215 extend in the vertical direction.

[0043] In this embodiment, the corresponding connecting rod 212 and mounting base 241 can be rotated around the corresponding bearings according to the position of the observation window 131, so that the high-pressure water nozzle 220 and compressed air nozzle 230 can pass through the observation window 131 and extend into the cylinder 110. Since the cylinder 110 of the wire drying cylinder 100 will rotate around its own axis during the wire drying process, in order to avoid the cleaning mechanism 200 interfering with the rotation of the cylinder 110, in this embodiment, the fixing part 211 is set outside the cylinder 110 and spaced apart from the cylinder 110.

[0044] For example, such as Figure 3 As shown, there are two connecting rods 212. The adjacent ends of the two connecting rods 212 are rotatably connected by a second bearing 214. The other end of one connecting rod 212 is rotatably connected to the fixed part 211 by a first bearing 213. The other end of the other connecting rod 212 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 241 by a third bearing 215. The two connecting rods 212 and the mounting base 241 can rotate around the axis of their respective bearings.

[0045] In other embodiments, the number of connecting rods 212 is not limited to two, but may be three, four or more, depending on the size of the cylinder 110, the length of the connecting rods 212 and the installation position of the fixing part 211.

[0046] Furthermore, the fixing part 211 includes a first fixing plate 2111 and a second fixing plate 2112. The first fixing plate 2111 and the second fixing plate 2112 are vertically connected. The first fixing plate 2111 is fixed to the outside of the cylinder 110 and is spaced apart from the cylinder 110. The second fixing plate 2112 is connected to one of the connecting rods 212 through a first bearing 213.

[0047] The first fixing plate 2111 is fixed to the outside of the cylinder 110. It can be fixed to other fixing structures. The fixing structures can be fixed or movable, but at least ensure that they do not rotate synchronously with the cylinder 110.

[0048] Furthermore, the cylinder 110 is inclined, with the axis of the first open end being higher than the axis of the second open end.

[0049] In this embodiment, by tilting the cylinder 110, the wastewater generated during the cleaning process can flow along the tilted cylinder 110 to the second open end and be discharged by gravity, thus avoiding water accumulation inside the cylinder 110 that would affect the cleaning and drying effect.

[0050] Furthermore, the wire drying cylinder cleaning device of this embodiment also includes a second drive structure 300, a first support frame 400, and a second support frame 500; a first end cap 120 is located at the first open end and is mounted on the first support frame 400, and a second end cap 130 is located at the second open end and is mounted on the second support frame 500, with the second end cap 130 spaced apart from the second open end; the second drive structure 300 is mounted on the first support frame 400 and is connected to the cylinder 110 in a transmission manner, and the second drive structure 300 can drive the cylinder 110 to rotate relative to the first end cap 120 and the second end cap 130.

[0051] In this embodiment, when the second drive structure 300 drives the cylinder 110 to rotate, since the cleaning mechanism 200 and the second end cap 130 do not rotate with the cylinder 110, the cleaning mechanism 200 extending into the cylinder 110 to clean the inner wall of the cylinder 110 will not affect the rotation of the cylinder 110. Furthermore, cleaning the cylinder 110 during its rotation improves the cleaning effect and efficiency.

[0052] For example, the second drive structure 300 includes a motor 310, a gear 320 and an annular rack 330. The annular rack 330 is arranged around the outer periphery of the cylinder 110 with the rotation axis of the cylinder 110 as the axis. The motor 310 is mounted on the first support frame 400 and is connected to the gear 320 for transmission. The motor 310 can drive the gear 320 to drive the annular rack 330 and the cylinder 110 to rotate relative to the first support frame 400 around the axis of the cylinder 110.

[0053] Furthermore, the drying cylinder 100 in this embodiment also includes a fourth bearing 140, a fifth bearing 150, and a receiving box 160. The cylinder body 110 is connected to the first support frame 400 near the first open end via the fourth bearing 140, and the first end cap 120 is fixedly connected to the fourth bearing 140. The cylinder body 110 is connected to the second support frame 500 near the second open end via the fifth bearing 150. There is a gap between the second end cap 130 and the second open end. The receiving box 160 has a receiving groove and a receiving port 161 communicating with the upper end of the receiving groove. The receiving box 160 is installed on the second support frame 500 and located directly below the gap. The gap directly opposite the receiving port 161 forms a receiving interface for receiving materials.

[0054] The receiving box 160 in this embodiment also has a discharge port 162 that communicates with the receiving groove, and the discharge port 162 is adjacent to the lower end of the receiving groove.

[0055] In this embodiment, the fourth bearing 140 is mounted on the first support frame 400 and rotatably connected to the cylinder 110. The first end cap 120 is fixedly connected to the fourth bearing 140, so that the first open end can be sealed by the first end cap 120. Since the first end cap 120 is fixed during the rotation of the cylinder 110, the feed port 121 on the first end cap 120 can feed normally. The fifth bearing 150 is mounted on the second support frame 500 and rotatably connected to the cylinder 110. The second end cap 130 is spaced apart from the fifth bearing 150 and fixed on the second support frame 500, so that the second open end, which is the discharge port, will not be blocked. That is, a gap for material flow is formed between the fifth bearing 150 and the second end cap 130. The material falls into the receiving box 160 below through the receiving port 161 through the gap.

[0056] Furthermore, the drying cylinder 100 in this embodiment also includes an arc-shaped sealing strip 170, which is connected to the outer periphery of the second end cap 130 and the fifth bearing 150, and both ends of the sealing strip 170 are connected to the second support frame 500.

[0057] By setting an arc-shaped seal 170 and connecting the seal 170 to the outer periphery of the second end cover 130 and the fifth bearing 150, the gap in the upper region between the second end cover 130 and the fifth bearing 150 can be sealed. The gap in the lower region can then serve as a receiving interface for receiving materials, allowing materials such as tobacco leaves or wastewater in the cylinder 110 to enter the receiving box 160 sequentially through the second open end and the receiving interface.

[0058] Furthermore, the wire drying cylinder 100 in this embodiment also includes a transparent window cover (not shown in the figure), which is used to selectively block the observation window 131.

[0059] In this embodiment, a transparent cover is provided on the observation window 131 to selectively block the observation window 131. When wire drying is required, the observation window 131 is closed with the transparent cover, and the wire drying process inside the cylinder 110 can be observed through the transparent cover. When cleaning is required, the transparent cover is opened, and the cleaning mechanism 200 extends into the cylinder 110 through the observation window 131 to clean the inner wall of the cylinder 110.

[0060] Specifically, the transparent window cover can be hinged or snapped onto the observation window 131 to facilitate opening or closing the observation window 131; further details will not be elaborated here.

[0061] The drying cylinder 100 in this embodiment also includes a heater 180, which is installed on the outer wall of the cylinder 110. On the one hand, the heat of the cylinder 110 can be used to heat the tobacco inside the cylinder 110. On the other hand, the cleaned cylinder 110 can be heated to evaporate the moisture on the inner wall of the cylinder 110 and keep the inner wall of the cylinder 110 dry.

[0062] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and not to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A wire drying cylinder cleaning device, characterized in that, The device includes a wire drying cylinder and a cleaning mechanism. The wire drying cylinder includes a cylinder body, a first end cap, and a second end cap. The cylinder body has a first open end and a second open end along its axial direction. The first end cap is disposed adjacent to the first open end and has a feed inlet. The second end cap is disposed adjacent to the second open end and has a discharge outlet. The second end cap has an observation window. The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting rod structure, a high-pressure water nozzle, and a compressed air nozzle. The connecting rod structure is disposed adjacent to the observation window and installed outside the cylinder body. The connecting rod structure is spaced apart from the cylinder body and is connected to the high-pressure water nozzle and the compressed air nozzle. The high-pressure water nozzle is connected to an external water source through a connecting pipe, and the compressed air nozzle is connected to an air compressor through a connecting pipe. The connecting rod structure can drive the high-pressure water nozzle and the compressed air nozzle to pass through the observation window and extend into the cylinder body.

2. The wire drying cylinder cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism further includes a first drive structure, which is installed at the end of the connecting rod structure away from the cylinder. The first drive structure is connected to the high-pressure water nozzle and the compressed air nozzle in a driving manner. The first drive structure can control the length of the high-pressure water nozzle and the compressed air nozzle extending into the cylinder.

3. The wire drying cylinder cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first drive structure includes a mounting base, a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod fixed on the mounting base. The mounting base is connected to the linkage structure. The first electric telescopic rod is drivenly connected to the high-pressure water nozzle, and the second electric telescopic rod is drivenly connected to the compressed air nozzle.

4. The wire drying cylinder cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting rod structure includes a fixing part and at least two connecting rods. The fixing part is fixed to the outside of the cylinder and spaced apart from the cylinder. The fixing part is rotatably connected to one of the connecting rods through a first bearing. Two adjacent connecting rods are rotatably connected through a second bearing. A connecting rod away from the fixing part is rotatably connected to the mounting base through a third bearing. The axes of the first bearing, the second bearing, and the third bearing extend in the vertical direction.

5. The wire drying cylinder cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing part includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate. The first fixing plate is perpendicularly connected to the second fixing plate. The first fixing plate is fixed to the outside of the cylinder and spaced apart from the cylinder. The second fixing plate is connected to one of the connecting rods through the first bearing.

6. The wire drying cylinder cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The cylinder is inclined, with the axis of the first open end being higher than the axis of the second open end.

7. The wire drying cylinder cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a second drive structure, a first support frame, and a second support frame; the first end cap is located at the first open end and is mounted on the first support frame, the second end cap is located at the second open end and is mounted on the second support frame, and the second end cap is spaced apart from the second open end; the second drive structure is mounted on the first support frame and is connected to the cylinder in a transmission manner, and the second drive structure can drive the cylinder to rotate relative to the first end cap and the second end cap.

8. The wire drying cylinder cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drying cylinder further includes a fourth bearing, a fifth bearing, and a receiving box. The cylinder body is connected to the first support frame near the first open end via the fourth bearing, and the first end cap is fixedly connected to the fourth bearing. The cylinder body is connected to the second support frame near the second open end via the fifth bearing. There is a gap between the second end cap and the second open end. The receiving box has a receiving groove and a receiving port communicating with the upper end of the receiving groove. The receiving box is installed on the second support frame and located directly below the gap. The gap directly opposite the receiving port forms a receiving interface for receiving materials.

9. The wire drying cylinder cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The drying cylinder also includes an arc-shaped sealing strip, which is connected to the outer periphery of the second end cap and the fifth bearing, and the two ends of the sealing strip are connected to the second support frame.

10. The wire drying cylinder cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The wire drying cylinder also includes a transparent window cover, which is used to selectively block the observation window.