A purification apparatus of self-cleaning type sedimentation treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of purification equipment of self-cleaning type sedimentation treatment, belong to chemical preparation technical field, including shunting discharge shell, further including self-cleaning type washing device and multifunctional discharge device, self-cleaning type washing device and multifunctional discharge device for washing purification of sediment are installed on the shunting discharge shell, multifunctional discharge device upper end is connected with self-cleaning type washing device;The multifunctional discharge device includes rotatable discharge component for cooperating self-cleaning type washing device changes discharge path and driving component for providing drive, rotatable discharge component is connected with shunting discharge shell, driving component and self-cleaning type washing device, driving component is connected with shunting discharge shell.By the above-mentioned mode, rotatable discharge component is rotated and adjusted by driving component drive, so that filtered wastewater, sediment and self-cleaning wastewater effectively shunt, improve the purification effect, reduce the influence of sediment impurity on filtration effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical preparation technology, specifically to a purification device with a self-cleaning precipitation process. Background Technology

[0002] Calcium stearate is a common calcium salt widely used in industries such as plastics, rubber, coatings, and cosmetics. A common preparation method involves dissolving stearic acid in an appropriate amount of organic solvent, adding calcium hydroxide solution, stirring to react and precipitate calcium stearate. However, it usually requires purification to improve its purity.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent application CN115501849A discloses a purification device for precipitated silica, including a base, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the base, and a roller, which is rotatably disposed within the mounting frame. An annular filter plate is fixedly connected inside the roller, dividing the inside of the roller into a first purification chamber and a second purification chamber. The first purification chamber is located inside the second purification chamber. Tube shafts are fixedly connected to both sides of the roller, and the tube shafts are rotatably connected to the mounting frame. The mounting frame is also provided with a first driving component, which is used to drive the tube shaft on either side to rotate. Both tube shafts on both sides are connected to the first purification chamber.

[0004] However, when this silica precipitation purification device is in use, the wastewater generated during the purification process and the precipitate are discharged through the same outlet, which can easily cause pollution. In addition, the precipitate tends to adhere to the filter plate, reducing the filtration effect and resulting in poor purification accuracy.

[0005] Based on this, the present invention designs a self-cleaning precipitation purification device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a purification device with self-cleaning precipitation treatment.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A purification device for self-cleaning precipitation treatment includes a diversion discharge shell (1), a self-cleaning washing device (2), and a multi-functional discharge device (3);

[0009] The diversion discharge shell (1) is equipped with a self-cleaning washing device (2) for washing and purifying the precipitate and a multi-functional discharge device (3). The diversion discharge shell (1) diverts and discharges the precipitate and wastewater.

[0010] The multifunctional discharge device (3) includes a rotatable discharge assembly (31) for changing the discharge path in conjunction with the self-cleaning washing device (2) and a drive assembly (32) for providing drive. The rotatable discharge assembly (31) is connected to the diversion discharge housing (1), the drive assembly (32) and the self-cleaning washing device (2), and the drive assembly (32) is connected to the diversion discharge housing (1).

[0011] Furthermore, the diversion discharge housing (1) includes a bracket (11), a filter chamber (12), a top cover (13), a discharge pipe (14), and a drain pipe (15). The filter chamber (12) is fixedly installed inside the bracket (11). The upper end of the filter chamber (12) is detachably connected to the top cover (13). The discharge pipe (14) and the drain pipe (15) are arranged left and right and are fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter chamber (12). The filter chamber (12) is provided with through holes for use with the discharge pipe (14) and the drain pipe (15). Control valves are provided on the discharge pipe (14) and the drain pipe (15). An inlet pipe is fixedly provided on the top cover (13).

[0012] Furthermore, the self-cleaning washing device (2) includes a filter assembly (21), a stirring assembly (22), and an auxiliary assembly (23). The filter assembly (21) is connected to the filter chamber (12), the rotatable discharge assembly (31), and the stirring assembly (22). The stirring assembly (22) is connected to the top cover (13), and the auxiliary assembly (23) is connected to the filter chamber (12).

[0013] Furthermore, the filter assembly (21) includes an inlet pipe (211), multiple spray pipes (212), and a filter component. The inlet pipe (211) is fixedly installed on the outside of the filter chamber (12). The inlet pipe (211) is circular. One end of the inlet pipe (211) is connected to the water supply equipment. Multiple spray pipes (212) pass through the filter chamber (12) and are fixedly connected to the inlet pipe (211). The spray nozzles of the spray pipes (212) face the filter component. The filter component is connected to the filter chamber (12) and the rotatable discharge assembly (31).

[0014] Furthermore, the stirring assembly (22) includes a first motor (221), a stirring shaft (222), multiple blades (223), and a connecting frame (224). The first motor (221) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the top cover (13). The output end of the first motor (221) is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft (222), and the other end of the stirring shaft (222) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (224). The lower end of the connecting frame (224) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter component. Multiple blades (223) are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the outer side of the stirring shaft (222).

[0015] Furthermore, multiple auxiliary components (23) are provided, and the multiple auxiliary components (23) are evenly distributed inside the filter chamber (12). The auxiliary components (23) include a mounting frame (231) and a plow-shaped triangular plate (232). The mounting frame (231) is fixedly installed inside the filter chamber (12), and the plow-shaped triangular plate (232) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting frame (231). The plow-shaped triangular plate (232) is inclined and close to the inside of the filter component.

[0016] Furthermore, the rotatable discharge assembly (31) includes a three-way pipe (311), a baffle (312), and a stop block (313). The three-way pipe (311) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the filter chamber (12). The lower end of the three-way pipe (311) is connected to the discharge pipe (14). The stop block (313) is set in a semi-arc shape and fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the three-way pipe (311) to seal one end of the three-way pipe (311). The upper ends of the three-way pipe (311) and the stop block (313) are slidably connected to the baffle (312). The baffle (312) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter chamber (12). The upper end of the baffle (312) is rotatably connected to the conical filter cylinder (213).

[0017] Furthermore, the drive assembly (32) includes a second motor (321), a gear (322), and a gear ring (323). The second motor (321) is fixedly installed at the bottom outside the filter chamber (12). The output end of the second motor (321) is fixedly connected to the gear (322). The gear (322) is rotatably connected to the inside of the filter chamber (12). The gear (322) is meshed with the gear ring (323). The gear ring (323) is fixedly installed on the outside of the three-way pipe (311). The gear ring (323) and the lower end of the three-way pipe (311) are concentrically arranged.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. By driving the rotatable discharge component to rotate and adjust, the filtered wastewater, sediment and self-cleaning wastewater are effectively separated, which improves the purification effect and reduces the impact of sediment impurities on the filtration effect.

[0019] 2. The plow-shaped triangular plate allows the sediment to form gaps as it rotates with the conical filter cartridge, facilitating water flow. Combined with the stirring of the sediment by the blades, this improves the filtration effect. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a self-cleaning precipitation purification device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view of a self-cleaning precipitation purification device according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of a self-cleaning precipitation purification device according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the concealed diversion and discharge shell of a self-cleaning precipitation purification device according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the stirring assembly of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is an anatomical diagram of the multifunctional discharge device of this utility model.

[0027] The labels in the diagram represent:

[0028] 1. Diverter discharge casing; 11. Support; 12. Filter chamber; 13. Top cover; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Drain pipe; 2. Self-cleaning washing device; 21. Filter assembly; 211. Water inlet pipe; 212. Water spray pipe; 213. Conical filter cartridge; 22. Stirring assembly; 221. First motor; 222. Stirring shaft; 223. Blade; 224. Connecting frame; 23. Auxiliary assembly; 231. Mounting frame; 232. Plow-shaped triangular plate; 3. Multifunctional discharge device; 31. Rotatable discharge assembly; 311. T-pipe; 312. Baffle; 313. Stop block; 32. Drive assembly; 321. Second motor; 322. Gear; 323. Gear ring. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] The terms "left," "right," "front," "back," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to the orientation from the perspective of the front view.

[0031] Example 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-6A purification device for self-cleaning precipitation treatment includes a diversion discharge shell (1), a self-cleaning washing device (2), and a multi-functional discharge device (3);

[0032] The diversion discharge shell (1) is equipped with a self-cleaning washing device (2) for washing and purifying the precipitate and a multi-functional discharge device (3). The diversion discharge shell (1) diverts and discharges the precipitate and wastewater.

[0033] The multifunctional discharge device (3) includes a rotatable discharge assembly (31) for changing the discharge path in conjunction with the self-cleaning washing device (2) and a drive assembly (32) for providing drive. The rotatable discharge assembly (31) is connected to the diversion discharge housing (1), the drive assembly (32) and the self-cleaning washing device (2), and the drive assembly (32) is connected to the diversion discharge housing (1).

[0034] When the self-cleaning precipitation purification equipment is in normal use, the precipitate is placed inside the diversion discharge shell (1), and the self-cleaning washing device (2) is started to wash the precipitate. After washing, the start-up drive component (32) is started to drive the rotatable discharge component (31) to discharge the precipitate. After the precipitate is discharged, the drive component (32) is started again to drive the rotatable discharge component (31) to cooperate with the self-cleaning washing device (2) for self-cleaning. The rotatable discharge component (31) is rotated and adjusted by the drive component (32) to effectively divert the filtered wastewater, precipitate and self-cleaning wastewater, improve the purification effect and reduce the impact of precipitate impurities on the filtration effect.

[0035] The diversion discharge housing (1) includes a bracket (11), a filter chamber (12), a top cover (13), a discharge pipe (14), and a drain pipe (15). The filter chamber (12) is fixedly installed inside the bracket (11). The upper end of the filter chamber (12) is detachably connected to the top cover (13). The discharge pipe (14) and the drain pipe (15) are arranged left and right and are fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter chamber (12). The filter chamber (12) is provided with through holes for use with the discharge pipe (14) and the drain pipe (15). Control valves are provided on the discharge pipe (14) and the drain pipe (15). A feed pipe is fixedly provided on the top cover (13).

[0036] The self-cleaning washing device (2) includes a filter assembly (21), a stirring assembly (22) and an auxiliary assembly (23). The filter assembly (21) is connected to the filter chamber (12), the rotatable discharge assembly (31) and the stirring assembly (22). The stirring assembly (22) is connected to the top cover (13). The auxiliary assembly (23) is connected to the filter chamber (12).

[0037] The filter assembly (21) includes an inlet pipe (211), multiple spray pipes (212) and a filter component. The inlet pipe (211) is fixedly installed on the outside of the filter chamber (12). The inlet pipe (211) is circular. One end of the inlet pipe (211) is connected to the water supply equipment. The multiple spray pipes (212) pass through the filter chamber (12) and are fixedly connected to the inlet pipe (211). The spray nozzles of the spray pipes (212) face the filter component. The filter component is connected to the filter chamber (12) and the rotatable discharge assembly (31).

[0038] The filter element is a conical filter cylinder (213), which is funnel-shaped. The conical filter cylinder (213) is rotatably installed inside the filter chamber (12), and the lower end of the conical filter cylinder (213) is connected to the rotatable discharge assembly (31).

[0039] The stirring assembly (22) includes a first motor (221), a stirring shaft (222), multiple blades (223), and a connecting frame (224). The first motor (221) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the top cover (13). The output end of the first motor (221) is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft (222), and the other end of the stirring shaft (222) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (224). The lower end of the connecting frame (224) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conical filter cylinder (213). Multiple blades (223) are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the outer side of the stirring shaft (222).

[0040] The auxiliary components (23) are provided in multiple ways, and the multiple auxiliary components (23) are evenly distributed inside the filter chamber (12). The auxiliary components (23) include a mounting frame (231) and a plow-shaped triangular plate (232). The mounting frame (231) is fixedly installed inside the filter chamber (12), and the plow-shaped triangular plate (232) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting frame (231). The plow-shaped triangular plate (232) is inclined and close to the inside of the conical filter cylinder (213).

[0041] The rotatable discharge assembly (31) includes a three-way pipe (311), a baffle (312), and a stop block (313). The three-way pipe (311) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the filter chamber (12). The lower end of the three-way pipe (311) is connected to the discharge pipe (14). The stop block (313) is set in a semi-arc shape and fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the three-way pipe (311) to seal one end of the three-way pipe (311). The upper ends of the three-way pipe (311) and the stop block (313) are in close contact with the baffle (312). The baffle (312) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter chamber (12). The upper end of the baffle (312) is rotatably connected to the conical filter cylinder (213).

[0042] The drive assembly (32) includes a second motor (321), a gear (322), and a gear ring (323). The second motor (321) is fixedly installed at the bottom outside the filter chamber (12). The output end of the second motor (321) is fixedly connected to the gear (322). The gear (322) is rotatably connected to the inside of the filter chamber (12). The gear (322) is meshed with the gear ring (323). The gear ring (323) is fixedly installed on the outside of the three-way pipe (311). The gear ring (323) and the lower end of the three-way pipe (311) are concentrically arranged.

[0043] When the self-cleaning sedimentation purification equipment is in normal use, the sediment is transported to the inside of the filter chamber (12) through the feed pipe of the top cover (13). The sediment falls onto the conical filter cylinder (213). The water supply equipment and the first motor (221) are started. The first motor (221) drives the stirring shaft (222), blades (223), connecting frame (224) and conical filter cylinder (213) to rotate in sequence. The conical filter cylinder (213) drives the sediment below to rotate, and the blades (223) stir the sediment above. When the sediment at the bottom rotates, it is blocked by the plow-shaped triangular plate (232) to form a gap. Before the sediment at the top falls off, the water supply equipment sprays water through the inlet pipe (211) and the spray pipe (212) through the conical filter cylinder (213) into the gap at the bottom of the sediment. The blades (223) work together to wash and stir the sediment. The wastewater generated from washing flows through the conical filter cylinder (213) to the bottom of the filter chamber (12) and is discharged through the drain pipe (15). The second motor (321) is started to drive the gear (3 22) Rotation, the gear (322) drives the gear ring (323) and the three-way pipe (311) to rotate, so that the upper open end of the three-way pipe (311) is connected to the bottom of the conical filter cylinder (213). The baffle (313) continuously blocks the sediment during rotation. After rotation, the sediment is discharged from the discharge pipe (14) through the three-way pipe (311) and enters the drying equipment. After the sediment is discharged, the second motor (321) is started to drive the three-way pipe (311) to rotate to the two upper ports of the three-way pipe (311) with front and rear ends set. The equipment is not connected to the conical filter cylinder (213). When the water supply equipment is started, the water spray pipe (212) backwashes the conical filter cylinder (213), causing the sediment to flow with the water flow from the bottom of the conical filter cylinder (213) to the bottom of the filter chamber (12) and be discharged through the drain pipe (15). The plow-shaped triangular plate (232) allows the sediment to form gaps as it rotates with the conical filter cylinder (213), which facilitates the entry of water. Combined with the stirring of the sediment by the blades (223), the stirring and filtration effect is improved.

[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A purification device for self-cleaning precipitation treatment, comprising a diversion discharge shell (1), characterized in that: It also includes a self-cleaning washing device (2) and a multi-functional discharge device (3). The diversion discharge shell (1) is equipped with a self-cleaning washing device (2) and a multi-functional discharge device (3) for washing and purifying the precipitate. The diversion discharge shell (1) diverts and discharges the precipitate and wastewater. The multifunctional discharge device (3) includes a rotatable discharge assembly (31) for changing the discharge path in conjunction with the self-cleaning washing device (2) and a drive assembly (32) for providing drive. The rotatable discharge assembly (31) is connected to the diversion discharge housing (1), the drive assembly (32) and the self-cleaning washing device (2), and the drive assembly (32) is connected to the diversion discharge housing (1).

2. The purification equipment for self-cleaning precipitation treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diversion discharge housing (1) includes a bracket (11), a filter chamber (12), a top cover (13), a discharge pipe (14), and a drain pipe (15). The filter chamber (12) is fixedly installed inside the bracket (11). The upper end of the filter chamber (12) is detachably connected to the top cover (13). The discharge pipe (14) and the drain pipe (15) are arranged left and right and are fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter chamber (12). The filter chamber (12) is provided with through holes for use with the discharge pipe (14) and the drain pipe (15). Control valves are provided on the discharge pipe (14) and the drain pipe (15). A feed pipe is fixedly provided on the top cover (13).

3. The purification device for self-cleaning precipitation treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The self-cleaning washing device (2) includes a filter assembly (21), a stirring assembly (22) and an auxiliary assembly (23). The filter assembly (21) is connected to the filter chamber (12), the rotatable discharge assembly (31) and the stirring assembly (22). The stirring assembly (22) is connected to the top cover (13). The auxiliary assembly (23) is connected to the filter chamber (12).

4. The purification device for self-cleaning precipitation treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filter assembly (21) includes an inlet pipe (211), multiple spray pipes (212) and a filter component. The inlet pipe (211) is fixedly installed on the outside of the filter chamber (12). The inlet pipe (211) is circular. One end of the inlet pipe (211) is connected to the water supply equipment. The multiple spray pipes (212) pass through the filter chamber (12) and are fixedly connected to the inlet pipe (211). The spray nozzles of the spray pipes (212) face the filter component. The filter component is connected to the filter chamber (12) and the rotatable discharge assembly (31).

5. The purification device for self-cleaning precipitation treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The stirring assembly (22) includes a first motor (221), a stirring shaft (222), multiple blades (223), and a connecting frame (224). The first motor (221) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the top cover (13). The output end of the first motor (221) is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft (222), and the other end of the stirring shaft (222) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (224). The lower end of the connecting frame (224) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter component. Multiple blades (223) are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the outer side of the stirring shaft (222).

6. The purification device for self-cleaning precipitation treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The auxiliary components (23) are provided in multiple ways, and the multiple auxiliary components (23) are evenly distributed inside the filter chamber (12). The auxiliary components (23) include a mounting frame (231) and a plow-shaped triangular plate (232). The mounting frame (231) is fixedly installed inside the filter chamber (12), and the plow-shaped triangular plate (232) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting frame (231). The plow-shaped triangular plate (232) is inclined and close to the inside of the filter component.

7. The purification device for self-cleaning precipitation treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotatable discharge assembly (31) includes a three-way pipe (311), a baffle (312), and a stop block (313). The three-way pipe (311) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the filter chamber (12). The lower end of the three-way pipe (311) is connected to the discharge pipe (14). The stop block (313) is set in a semi-arc shape and fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the three-way pipe (311) to seal one end of the three-way pipe (311). The upper ends of the three-way pipe (311) and the stop block (313) are in close contact with the baffle (312). The baffle (312) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter chamber (12). The upper end of the baffle (312) is rotatably connected to the conical filter cylinder (213).

8. The purification device for self-cleaning precipitation treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drive assembly (32) includes a second motor (321), a gear (322), and a gear ring (323). The second motor (321) is fixedly installed at the bottom outside the filter chamber (12). The output end of the second motor (321) is fixedly connected to the gear (322). The gear (322) is rotatably connected to the inside of the filter chamber (12). The gear (322) is meshed with the gear ring (323). The gear ring (323) is fixedly installed on the outside of the three-way pipe (311). The gear ring (323) and the lower end of the three-way pipe (311) are concentrically arranged.

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